六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Have you ever seen ancient figures, like the poets Li Bai and Du Fu, “speaking” to you online r
Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h
In one video, Du Fu shares his experience during the An - Shi Rebellion. In another, m
“The videos make me want to learn more about important people from history. I didn’t know much about their stories b
H
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f
These videos use a modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”, but we should be c
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
Have you ever seen ancient figures, like the poets Li Bai and Du Fu, “speaking” to you online r
recently
51?Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h
history
52 “back to life”. Their videos are popular for making these historical icons speak in modern llanguage
53 and contexts.In one video, Du Fu shares his experience during the An - Shi Rebellion. In another, m
medical
54 scientist Li Shizhen humorously comments on some young people’s lifestyles nowadays, like trying to stay healthy by drinking herbal tea while still sstaying
55 up late.“The videos make me want to learn more about important people from history. I didn’t know much about their stories b
before
56,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong.H
However
57, the trend isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people are presented has upset some viewers. “They seem different from what they were really like,” said 14 - year - old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f
felt
58 the same. But he also aagreed
59 that he could remember what these people said better, thanks to the special form.These videos use a modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”, but we should be c
careful
60 with these videos, making sure they do not spread false information.51.
recently
52.
history
53.
language
54.
medical
55.
staying
56.
before
57.
However
58.
felt
59.
agreed
60.
careful
答案:51. recently 52. history 53. language
54. medical 55. staying 56. before
57. However 58. felt 59. agreed
60. careful
54. medical 55. staying 56. before
57. However 58. felt 59. agreed
60. careful
解析:
【解析】
51. 根据语境及首字母r,此处填recently(最近),表示“最近在网上”。
52. 结合“famous people from...”及首字母h,填history(历史),指历史中的名人。
53. 由“speak in modern...”及首字母l,填language(语言),表示用现代语言说话。
54. 李时珍是医学家,首字母m,填medical(医学的)修饰scientist。
55. stay up late是固定短语“熬夜”,while后接现在分词,首字母s,填staying。
56. 根据前文“现在想了解更多”,结合首字母b,填before(之前),指之前不了解。
57. 前文说视频受欢迎,后文说并非所有人认可,表转折,首字母H,填However(然而)。
58. 结合“the same”及首字母f,填felt(感觉),表示有同样的感受,用过去式。
59. 由“but”表转折,结合首字母a,填agreed(同意),指他同意这种形式的好处。
60. 根据“making sure they do not spread false information”及首字母c,填careful(小心的),be careful with是固定搭配“对……小心”。
【答案】
51. recently
52. history
53. language
54. medical
55. staying
56. before
57. However
58. felt
59. agreed
60. careful
【知识点】
1. 词汇运用
2. 固定短语
3. 语境理解
【点评】
这篇短文围绕AI技术让历史人物“复活”的视频展开,考查学生结合语境、首字母提示及固定搭配填写单词的能力,既涉及词汇积累,也需要学生理解上下文逻辑关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
51. 根据语境及首字母r,此处填recently(最近),表示“最近在网上”。
52. 结合“famous people from...”及首字母h,填history(历史),指历史中的名人。
53. 由“speak in modern...”及首字母l,填language(语言),表示用现代语言说话。
54. 李时珍是医学家,首字母m,填medical(医学的)修饰scientist。
55. stay up late是固定短语“熬夜”,while后接现在分词,首字母s,填staying。
56. 根据前文“现在想了解更多”,结合首字母b,填before(之前),指之前不了解。
57. 前文说视频受欢迎,后文说并非所有人认可,表转折,首字母H,填However(然而)。
58. 结合“the same”及首字母f,填felt(感觉),表示有同样的感受,用过去式。
59. 由“but”表转折,结合首字母a,填agreed(同意),指他同意这种形式的好处。
60. 根据“making sure they do not spread false information”及首字母c,填careful(小心的),be careful with是固定搭配“对……小心”。
【答案】
51. recently
52. history
53. language
54. medical
55. staying
56. before
57. However
58. felt
59. agreed
60. careful
【知识点】
1. 词汇运用
2. 固定短语
3. 语境理解
【点评】
这篇短文围绕AI技术让历史人物“复活”的视频展开,考查学生结合语境、首字母提示及固定搭配填写单词的能力,既涉及词汇积累,也需要学生理解上下文逻辑关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读与回答问题
Chopsticks, or kuai zi in Chinese, are a common type of tableware around the world. They are widely used across Asia and are also a symbol of Chinese food culture.
There are many stories about the invention of chopsticks. So far, the earliest chopsticks discovered by researchers were found in Gaoyou, Jiangsu, dating back to around 6600 - 5500 years ago. By around 500 AD, the use of chopsticks had spread from China to other parts of Asia such as Korea, Japan and Vietnam.
Chopsticks are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other. In ancient times, the wealthy had their chopsticks made of silver, gold, jade or other precious materials. Nowadays, chopsticks are made from various materials.
There is some Chinese philosophy (哲学) in chopsticks. The rounded end of a chopstick stands for the sky and the squared end stands for the earth. Chopsticks are always used in pairs. Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”, believing good things always come in pairs. Therefore, a pair of chopsticks is often given as a wedding gift to express best wishes for the newly weds.
There are certain customs to follow when using chopsticks during meals. For example, remember not to use chopsticks to hit the side of your bowl or plate to make noise. It is also considered impolite to point at others with chopsticks or to stick them vertically into a bowl of rice.
61. Where did the researchers find the earliest chopsticks so far?
62. What are chopsticks usually like?
63. Why do Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”?
64. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 5?
65. What do you think of chopsticks or using chopsticks? (请自拟一句话作答)
Chopsticks, or kuai zi in Chinese, are a common type of tableware around the world. They are widely used across Asia and are also a symbol of Chinese food culture.
There are many stories about the invention of chopsticks. So far, the earliest chopsticks discovered by researchers were found in Gaoyou, Jiangsu, dating back to around 6600 - 5500 years ago. By around 500 AD, the use of chopsticks had spread from China to other parts of Asia such as Korea, Japan and Vietnam.
Chopsticks are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other. In ancient times, the wealthy had their chopsticks made of silver, gold, jade or other precious materials. Nowadays, chopsticks are made from various materials.
There is some Chinese philosophy (哲学) in chopsticks. The rounded end of a chopstick stands for the sky and the squared end stands for the earth. Chopsticks are always used in pairs. Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”, believing good things always come in pairs. Therefore, a pair of chopsticks is often given as a wedding gift to express best wishes for the newly weds.
There are certain customs to follow when using chopsticks during meals. For example, remember not to use chopsticks to hit the side of your bowl or plate to make noise. It is also considered impolite to point at others with chopsticks or to stick them vertically into a bowl of rice.
61. Where did the researchers find the earliest chopsticks so far?
In Gaoyou, Jiangsu.
62. What are chopsticks usually like?
They are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.
63. Why do Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”?
Because they believe good things always come in pairs.
64. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 5?
To introduce customs when using chopsticks during meals.
65. What do you think of chopsticks or using chopsticks? (请自拟一句话作答)
Chopsticks carry deep Chinese philosophy.
答案:61. In Gaoyou, Jiangsu.
62. They are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.
63. Because they believe good things always come in pairs.
64. To introduce customs when using chopsticks during meals.
65. Chopsticks carry deep Chinese philosophy. (言之有理即可)
62. They are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.
63. Because they believe good things always come in pairs.
64. To introduce customs when using chopsticks during meals.
65. Chopsticks carry deep Chinese philosophy. (言之有理即可)
解析:
【解析】
61. 根据文章第二段“So far, the earliest chopsticks discovered by researchers were found in Gaoyou, Jiangsu, dating back to around 6600 - 5500 years ago.”可直接得出答案。
62. 从文章第三段第一句“Chopsticks are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.”提取答案。
63. 由文章第四段“Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”, believing good things always come in pairs.”可知原因。
64. 第五段开头明确提到“There are certain customs to follow when using chopsticks during meals.”,整段围绕该内容展开,所以写作目的是介绍用餐时使用筷子的相关习俗。
65. 为开放性试题,结合文章中筷子的文化、哲学内涵等合理作答即可。
【答案】
61. In Gaoyou, Jiangsu.
62. They are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.
63. Because they believe good things always come in pairs.
64. To introduce customs when using chopsticks during meals.
65. Chopsticks carry deep Chinese philosophy. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找、段落主旨概括、开放性表达
【点评】
本文围绕中国筷子展开,介绍了筷子的历史、外形、文化内涵及使用习俗,既考查学生提取细节信息、概括段落主旨的能力,也引导学生了解中国筷子文化,培养文化认同感。
【难度系数】
0.7
61. 根据文章第二段“So far, the earliest chopsticks discovered by researchers were found in Gaoyou, Jiangsu, dating back to around 6600 - 5500 years ago.”可直接得出答案。
62. 从文章第三段第一句“Chopsticks are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.”提取答案。
63. 由文章第四段“Chinese people like the symbolism of “pairs”, believing good things always come in pairs.”可知原因。
64. 第五段开头明确提到“There are certain customs to follow when using chopsticks during meals.”,整段围绕该内容展开,所以写作目的是介绍用餐时使用筷子的相关习俗。
65. 为开放性试题,结合文章中筷子的文化、哲学内涵等合理作答即可。
【答案】
61. In Gaoyou, Jiangsu.
62. They are usually rounded at one end and squared at the other.
63. Because they believe good things always come in pairs.
64. To introduce customs when using chopsticks during meals.
65. Chopsticks carry deep Chinese philosophy. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节信息查找、段落主旨概括、开放性表达
【点评】
本文围绕中国筷子展开,介绍了筷子的历史、外形、文化内涵及使用习俗,既考查学生提取细节信息、概括段落主旨的能力,也引导学生了解中国筷子文化,培养文化认同感。
【难度系数】
0.7