四、阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
If you do like art and history, let me give you some tips on how to visit a museum and get the most of your visit.
Don't spend long at a museum. After a long time at the museum, you will be too tired to continue exploring it.
Ask questions. Feel free to ask your guide all the questions you have.
Avoid taking pictures. Museums are places to enjoy at a slow pace in person. That way, they lead you to a different world. Try not to take photos of collections.
A. Dress properly.
B. Bring rainproof and windproof clothes.
C. Art is all about the feelings it causes in us.
D. Use the advantage of having an expert with you.
E. My advice is to bring a coat to put on when you feel cold.
F. So researching information of the museum in advance is important.
G. Using the flash may damage the artworks that are often hundreds of years old.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
If you do like art and history, let me give you some tips on how to visit a museum and get the most of your visit.
A
Let's start with your shoes first. When in the museum, you will walk much and stand in the same spot a lot. So wearing comfortable shoes is really important. Many artworks are fragile (易损的) and to prevent damage, museums have a special cooling system. E
Don't spend long at a museum. After a long time at the museum, you will be too tired to continue exploring it.
F
You'd better pick only one collection there and explore it deeply to really enjoy the artworks, learn the stories behind them and have a great museum experience.Ask questions. Feel free to ask your guide all the questions you have.
D
If you are going to visit on your own, you can always ask the museum staff to advise you on which part of the museum to explore next.Avoid taking pictures. Museums are places to enjoy at a slow pace in person. That way, they lead you to a different world. Try not to take photos of collections.
G
Also, you may ruin the experience of other visitors and yourself.A. Dress properly.
B. Bring rainproof and windproof clothes.
C. Art is all about the feelings it causes in us.
D. Use the advantage of having an expert with you.
E. My advice is to bring a coat to put on when you feel cold.
F. So researching information of the museum in advance is important.
G. Using the flash may damage the artworks that are often hundreds of years old.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案：1 - 5 AEF DG
解析：
【解析】
1. 空后内容围绕穿着舒适的鞋子展开，是关于穿着方面的建议，A选项“Dress properly.”能总领该部分内容，引出下文关于鞋子的具体建议，所以第一空选A。
2. 前文提到博物馆有特殊的制冷系统，这会让馆内温度较低，E选项“My advice is to bring a coat to put on when you feel cold.”承接上文，针对馆内低温给出应对建议，所以第二空选E。
3. 前文指出不要在博物馆待太久，后文建议只挑选一个展区深入参观，这需要提前了解博物馆的相关信息来做选择，F选项“So researching information of the museum in advance is important.”起到承上启下的作用，衔接前后内容，所以第三空选F。
4. 前文提到可以自由地向导游提问，导游属于专业人士，D选项“Use the advantage of having an expert with you.”符合语境，呼应向导游提问的内容，所以第四空选D。
5. 前文建议不要给藏品拍照，G选项“Using the flash may damage the artworks that are often hundreds of years old.”解释了不能拍照的原因，承接上文，所以第五空选G。
【答案】
1. A
2. E
3. F
4. D
5. G
【知识点】
1. 七选五逻辑衔接
2. 语境语义匹配
3. 段落主旨归纳
【点评】
本题是说明文类七选五，围绕博物馆参观建议展开，考查学生对段落逻辑、语境语义的把握能力，需要结合上下文内容，准确匹配选项与空白处的逻辑关系，既考查细节理解，也考查段落主旨归纳能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 空后内容围绕穿着舒适的鞋子展开，是关于穿着方面的建议，A选项“Dress properly.”能总领该部分内容，引出下文关于鞋子的具体建议，所以第一空选A。
2. 前文提到博物馆有特殊的制冷系统，这会让馆内温度较低，E选项“My advice is to bring a coat to put on when you feel cold.”承接上文，针对馆内低温给出应对建议，所以第二空选E。
3. 前文指出不要在博物馆待太久，后文建议只挑选一个展区深入参观，这需要提前了解博物馆的相关信息来做选择，F选项“So researching information of the museum in advance is important.”起到承上启下的作用，衔接前后内容，所以第三空选F。
4. 前文提到可以自由地向导游提问，导游属于专业人士，D选项“Use the advantage of having an expert with you.”符合语境，呼应向导游提问的内容，所以第四空选D。
5. 前文建议不要给藏品拍照，G选项“Using the flash may damage the artworks that are often hundreds of years old.”解释了不能拍照的原因，承接上文，所以第五空选G。
【答案】
1. A
2. E
3. F
4. D
5. G
【知识点】
1. 七选五逻辑衔接
2. 语境语义匹配
3. 段落主旨归纳
【点评】
本题是说明文类七选五，围绕博物馆参观建议展开，考查学生对段落逻辑、语境语义的把握能力，需要结合上下文内容，准确匹配选项与空白处的逻辑关系，既考查细节理解，也考查段落主旨归纳能力。
【难度系数】
0.6