四、阅读理解。
Helen: May I come in, Doctor?
Doctor: Come in and sit down, please.
Helen: Thank you.
Doctor: What's wrong with you?
Helen: I'm ill. I have a bad headache and a high fever.
Doctor: Let me have a look.
After three minutes
Doctor: OK, I see. Here's some medicine for you. Go home and go to bed at once.
Helen: Thank you, Doctor.
根据对话内容判断正误,正确的画“√”,错误的画“×”。
(
(
(
(
(
Helen: May I come in, Doctor?
Doctor: Come in and sit down, please.
Helen: Thank you.
Doctor: What's wrong with you?
Helen: I'm ill. I have a bad headache and a high fever.
Doctor: Let me have a look.
After three minutes
Doctor: OK, I see. Here's some medicine for you. Go home and go to bed at once.
Helen: Thank you, Doctor.
根据对话内容判断正误,正确的画“√”,错误的画“×”。
(
×
) 1. Helen is in the classroom now.(
×
) 2. Helen has a toothache and a high fever.(
×
) 3. The doctor gives a glass of water to Helen.(
√
) 4. Helen should have a good rest.(
×
) 5. Helen should go to school.答案:1. × 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. ×
解析:
【翻译】
1. 根据对话开头Helen与医生的交流,可知Helen此刻在诊所,并非教室,该表述错误。
2. 对话中Helen提到“I have a bad headache and a high fever.”,并非牙疼,该表述错误。
3. 医生给Helen的是药,并没有给她一杯水,该表述错误。
4. 医生建议Helen“Go home and go to bed at once.”,说明她需要好好休息,该表述正确。
5. 医生让Helen回家卧床休息,不是去学校,该表述错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
情景对话解读、细节信息辨析、健康类表达
【点评】
本题通过医患对话设置正误判断,考查学生对对话细节的捕捉与理解能力,需精准匹配题干与原文信息,规避易混淆表述,助力提升阅读理解准确性。
【难度系数】
0.8
海伦:医生,我可以进来吗?
医生:请进来坐下吧。
海伦:谢谢您。
医生:你哪里不舒服?
海伦:我生病了,头疼得厉害,还发高烧。
医生:让我检查一下。
三分钟后
医生:好了,我知道了。这是给你开的药。回家立刻上床休息。
海伦:谢谢您,医生。
【解析】1. 根据对话开头Helen与医生的交流,可知Helen此刻在诊所,并非教室,该表述错误。
2. 对话中Helen提到“I have a bad headache and a high fever.”,并非牙疼,该表述错误。
3. 医生给Helen的是药,并没有给她一杯水,该表述错误。
4. 医生建议Helen“Go home and go to bed at once.”,说明她需要好好休息,该表述正确。
5. 医生让Helen回家卧床休息,不是去学校,该表述错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
情景对话解读、细节信息辨析、健康类表达
【点评】
本题通过医患对话设置正误判断,考查学生对对话细节的捕捉与理解能力,需精准匹配题干与原文信息,规避易混淆表述,助力提升阅读理解准确性。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、根据所听内容,补全对话,听两遍。
Doctor: Good morning. What's
Helen: I think I'm
Doctor: I'm sorry to hear that. Anything else?
Helen: And I have
Doctor: Let me
Helen: OK. Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: Good morning. What's
wrong
with
you?Helen: I think I'm
ill
. I have a
cold
.Doctor: I'm sorry to hear that. Anything else?
Helen: And I have
a
headache
, too.Doctor: Let me
see
. You have a fever
now. You should
take
some medicine and have
a rest
.Helen: OK. Thank you, Doctor.
答案:wrong with, ill, a cold, a headache, see, fever, should take, have, rest
二、根据上下文和首字母提示填空。
1. I have a toothache. I want to see the d
2. You can't drink too much juice before b
3. You are ill. Take some m
4. The monkey's ears h
5. She is very tired. She needs to have a r
1. I have a toothache. I want to see the d
entist
.2. You can't drink too much juice before b
edtime
.3. You are ill. Take some m
edicine
.4. The monkey's ears h
urt
.5. She is very tired. She needs to have a r
est
.答案:1. dentist 2. bedtime 3. medicine 4. hurt 5. rest
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据前句“I have a toothache.(我牙疼)”和首字母d提示,牙疼应看牙医,填dentist。
2. 根据“You can't drink too much juice(你不能喝太多果汁)”和首字母b提示,此处指睡前,填bedtime。
3. 根据前句“You are ill.(你生病了)”和首字母m提示,生病需吃药,填medicine。
4. 根据语境和首字母h提示,此处表示猴子的耳朵疼,填hurt。
5. 根据前句“She is very tired.(她非常累)”和首字母r提示,累了需要休息,填rest。
【答案】
1. dentist 2. bedtime 3. medicine 4. hurt 5. rest
【知识点】
日常健康词汇、语境猜词、首字母填空
【点评】
本题考查学生结合上下文语境与首字母提示,运用日常健康相关词汇的能力,注重词汇在生活场景中的理解与运用,有助于巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据前句“I have a toothache.(我牙疼)”和首字母d提示,牙疼应看牙医,填dentist。
2. 根据“You can't drink too much juice(你不能喝太多果汁)”和首字母b提示,此处指睡前,填bedtime。
3. 根据前句“You are ill.(你生病了)”和首字母m提示,生病需吃药,填medicine。
4. 根据语境和首字母h提示,此处表示猴子的耳朵疼,填hurt。
5. 根据前句“She is very tired.(她非常累)”和首字母r提示,累了需要休息,填rest。
【答案】
1. dentist 2. bedtime 3. medicine 4. hurt 5. rest
【知识点】
日常健康词汇、语境猜词、首字母填空
【点评】
本题考查学生结合上下文语境与首字母提示,运用日常健康相关词汇的能力,注重词汇在生活场景中的理解与运用,有助于巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8