一、词汇运用
1. ___(改革)and opening up has changed people's lives completely.
2. Yang Zhenning, the ___(先驱)of modern physics, died in 2025.
3. This hotel provides free sports ___(设施)including a swimming pool.
5. Modern ___(技术)like AI tools has made people's lives more convenient.
6. The Tiangong Class is an ___(有关教育的)programme that tells us about space.
7. Many ___(高科技的)products like drones(无人机)are popular among the young.
8. The opening ceremony(开幕式)of the 2025 National Games of China is ___(优秀的)with many Guangdong's traditional cultures.
9. Schools should encourage students' ___(创新)in daily learning.
10. It’s a smart ___(转变)for the company to develop electric cars.
11. Many people in the north fly to s___ cities to spend the cold winter each year.
12. The girl has strong drive to work in the film i___ in the future.
13. The student won the match and won an h___ from the school.
14. The old man in our town has great w___ but lives a simple life.
1. ___(改革)and opening up has changed people's lives completely.
2. Yang Zhenning, the ___(先驱)of modern physics, died in 2025.
3. This hotel provides free sports ___(设施)including a swimming pool.
5. Modern ___(技术)like AI tools has made people's lives more convenient.
6. The Tiangong Class is an ___(有关教育的)programme that tells us about space.
7. Many ___(高科技的)products like drones(无人机)are popular among the young.
8. The opening ceremony(开幕式)of the 2025 National Games of China is ___(优秀的)with many Guangdong's traditional cultures.
9. Schools should encourage students' ___(创新)in daily learning.
10. It’s a smart ___(转变)for the company to develop electric cars.
11. Many people in the north fly to s___ cities to spend the cold winter each year.
12. The girl has strong drive to work in the film i___ in the future.
13. The student won the match and won an h___ from the school.
14. The old man in our town has great w___ but lives a simple life.
答案：1. Reform；2. pioneer；3. facilities；4.leading 5. technology；6. educational；7. high-tech；8. excellent；9. creativity；10. shift；11. southern；12. industry；13. honour；14. wealth
解析：
【解析】
1. 根据中文提示“改革”，“Reform and opening up”是固定表达“改革开放”，作句子主语首字母大写，故填Reform。
2. 根据中文提示“先驱”，定冠词the后接单数名词指代杨振宁，故填pioneer。
3. 根据中文提示“设施”，酒店体育设施不止一种，应用复数形式，故填facilities。
4. 句子为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，根据中文提示“引领”，故填leading。
5. 根据中文提示“技术”，此处表示泛指的现代技术，用单数形式，故填technology。
6. 根据中文提示“有关教育的”，需用形容词修饰名词programme，故填educational。
7. 根据中文提示“高科技的”，用形容词high-tech修饰名词products，故填high-tech。
8. 根据中文提示“优秀的”，需用形容词作表语，故填excellent。
9. 根据中文提示“创新”，需用名词形式作encourage的宾语，故填creativity。
10. 根据中文提示“转变”，不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填shift。
11. 根据语境北方人去南方城市过冬，结合首字母s，故填southern。
12. 根据语境“电影行业”是film industry，结合首字母i，故填industry。
13. 根据语境“获得荣誉”是win an honour，结合首字母h，故填honour。
14. 根据语境“拥有巨大的财富”，结合首字母w，故填wealth。
【答案】
1. Reform；2. pioneer；3. facilities；4. leading；5. technology；6. educational；7. high-tech；8. excellent；9. creativity；10. shift；11. southern；12. industry；13. honour；14. wealth
【知识点】
汉译英词汇运用；词性辨析；语境猜词
【点评】
本题涵盖汉译英、首字母填空两种题型，考查了固定搭配、词性转换及语境猜词能力，对学生的词汇积累和语境理解能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 根据中文提示“改革”，“Reform and opening up”是固定表达“改革开放”，作句子主语首字母大写，故填Reform。
2. 根据中文提示“先驱”，定冠词the后接单数名词指代杨振宁，故填pioneer。
3. 根据中文提示“设施”，酒店体育设施不止一种，应用复数形式，故填facilities。
4. 句子为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，根据中文提示“引领”，故填leading。
5. 根据中文提示“技术”，此处表示泛指的现代技术，用单数形式，故填technology。
6. 根据中文提示“有关教育的”，需用形容词修饰名词programme，故填educational。
7. 根据中文提示“高科技的”，用形容词high-tech修饰名词products，故填high-tech。
8. 根据中文提示“优秀的”，需用形容词作表语，故填excellent。
9. 根据中文提示“创新”，需用名词形式作encourage的宾语，故填creativity。
10. 根据中文提示“转变”，不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填shift。
11. 根据语境北方人去南方城市过冬，结合首字母s，故填southern。
12. 根据语境“电影行业”是film industry，结合首字母i，故填industry。
13. 根据语境“获得荣誉”是win an honour，结合首字母h，故填honour。
14. 根据语境“拥有巨大的财富”，结合首字母w，故填wealth。
【答案】
1. Reform；2. pioneer；3. facilities；4. leading；5. technology；6. educational；7. high-tech；8. excellent；9. creativity；10. shift；11. southern；12. industry；13. honour；14. wealth
【知识点】
汉译英词汇运用；词性辨析；语境猜词
【点评】
本题涵盖汉译英、首字母填空两种题型，考查了固定搭配、词性转换及语境猜词能力，对学生的词汇积累和语境理解能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
( ) 1.China has called on ___ public to manage weight. It's important for all the citizens to pay attention to their health.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
答案：C
解析：
本题考查定冠词的固定用法，“the public”是固定搭配，意为“公众”，因此此处应填定冠词the。
( ) 2.A good teacher can support his students and ______ their lives in the right way.
A.lead
B.attract
C.manage
D.develop
A.lead
B.attract
C.manage
D.develop
答案：A
解析：
本题考查动词辨析及固定搭配。A. lead，lead one's life为固定表达，意为“引导某人的人生”，符合“好老师用正确方式引导学生人生”的句意；B. attract（吸引）、C. manage（管理）、D. develop（发展）均不符合语境或搭配要求。因此选A。
( ) 3.During rush hours, taking the underground can save you money ___ time.
A.as soon as
B.as well as
C.as good as
D.as quickly as
A.as soon as
B.as well as
C.as good as
D.as quickly as
答案：B
解析：
先辨析各选项含义：A项as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；B项as well as意为“也；和”，可连接并列成分；C项as good as意为“和……一样好”，用于同级比较；D项as quickly as意为“和……一样快”，用于同级比较。结合语境“高峰时段乘地铁能省钱也省时间”，空格处需连接并列的“money”和“time”，故选B。
( ) 4.Both the food and the environment are ___. No wonder many people like to eat here.
A.terrible
B.cheerful
C.positive
D.excellent
A.terrible
B.cheerful
C.positive
D.excellent
答案：D
解析：
先理解句意：“食物和环境都______。难怪很多人喜欢在这里吃饭。”分析选项：A.terrible（糟糕的）与语境矛盾；B.cheerful（快乐的，多用来形容人）不适合修饰食物和环境；C.positive（积极的，多形容态度等）不符合语境；D.excellent（极好的）符合逻辑，食物和环境优良才会吸引很多人就餐，故选D。
( ) 5.You shouldn't miss the speeches because they provide ___ valuable information.
A.a set of
B.a wealth of
C.a few
D.a number of
A.a set of
B.a wealth of
C.a few
D.a number of
答案：B
解析：
1. 分析各选项修饰范围：
A. a set of：后接可数名词复数；
B. a wealth of：可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；
C. a few、D. a number of：仅修饰可数名词复数。
2. 题干中information是不可数名词，只有B选项符合要求。
A. a set of：后接可数名词复数；
B. a wealth of：可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；
C. a few、D. a number of：仅修饰可数名词复数。
2. 题干中information是不可数名词，只有B选项符合要求。
( ) 6.What can you learn about Chinese brands(品牌)from the chart(图表)on the right?
A.They are less popular in the world than before.
B.Their popularity in the world hasn't changed.
C.They are not loved by people around the world.
D.Their move towards “Created in China” has been a success.
A.They are less popular in the world than before.
B.Their popularity in the world hasn't changed.
C.They are not loved by people around the world.
D.Their move towards “Created in China” has been a success.
答案：D
解析：
观察图表数据，中国品牌全球受欢迎度从2010年的33%，上升至2023年的78%，再到2025年的85%，呈持续增长趋势。分析选项：A、B、C的表述均与数据趋势不符，D选项符合该趋势。
( ) 7.— Would you like to go for a walk with me?
— ___. I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait.
A.Not really
B.Certainly
C.I don't agree
D.Oh, that's interesting
— ___. I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait.
A.Not really
B.Certainly
C.I don't agree
D.Oh, that's interesting
答案：B
解析：
根据答语“I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait.”可知说话人迫切想要出门，非常愿意接受散步的邀请。分析选项：A表示不太愿意；B“Certainly”意为“当然”，符合语境；C表示不同意；D仅表达觉得有趣，未体现接受邀请的态度。故选B。
三、完成句子
1. 诚实是一段持久友谊的核心。
Honesty lies ___ a lasting friendship.
3. 该地区已经从一个拥挤的街道发展成为现代化购物中心。
This area ___ to a modern shopping mall. 2. 这家作坊提供了丰富的动手实践活动。
The workshop ___ hands-on activities. The workshop ______ hands-on activities.
3. 该地区已经从一个拥挤的街道发展成为现代化购物中心。
4. 杭州已成为中国东部重要的科技产业中心。
Hangzhou has become ___ in eastern China.
1. 诚实是一段持久友谊的核心。
Honesty lies ___ a lasting friendship.
3. 该地区已经从一个拥挤的街道发展成为现代化购物中心。
This area ___ to a modern shopping mall. 2. 这家作坊提供了丰富的动手实践活动。
The workshop ___ hands-on activities. The workshop ______ hands-on activities.
3. 该地区已经从一个拥挤的街道发展成为现代化购物中心。
4. 杭州已成为中国东部重要的科技产业中心。
Hangzhou has become ___ in eastern China.
答案：1. at the heart of
2. provides plenty of; offers a lot of（答案不唯一，合理即可）
3. has developed from a crowded street into
4. an important center of science and technology industry
2. provides plenty of; offers a lot of（答案不唯一，合理即可）
3. has developed from a crowded street into
4. an important center of science and technology industry
解析：
1. 考查本单元固定短语lie at the heart of，意为“是……的核心”，契合句意。
2. 考查动词provide和offer的用法，二者均可表示“提供”，后接名词短语；“丰富的”可用plenty of/a lot of等修饰可数名词复数activities，主语为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. 考查现在完成时及短语develop from...into...，根据“已经”可知用现在完成时（has+过去分词），主语This area是第三人称单数，结合句意补充完整。
4. 考查名词短语表达，“重要的科技产业中心”译为符合本单元词汇范围的短语即可。
2. 考查动词provide和offer的用法，二者均可表示“提供”，后接名词短语；“丰富的”可用plenty of/a lot of等修饰可数名词复数activities，主语为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. 考查现在完成时及短语develop from...into...，根据“已经”可知用现在完成时（has+过去分词），主语This area是第三人称单数，结合句意补充完整。
4. 考查名词短语表达，“重要的科技产业中心”译为符合本单元词汇范围的短语即可。