四、完成句子
1. 这里的人们曾经以做风筝谋生。 1. 这里的人们曾经以做风筝课生。
People here ___ by making kites.
2. 自20世纪90年代末以来，中国已经开展了丰富的文化交流项目。
___，China has organized a wealth of cultural exchange programmes.
3. 你能跟同学们分享你成功的关键吗？
Could you share ___ with the classmates?
4. 这位科学家的开拓精神鼓舞了我们。
___ has encouraged us.
5. 在政府的扶持下，海口正在以惊人的速度发展。
With the government's support, Haikou ___.
1. 这里的人们曾经以做风筝谋生。 1. 这里的人们曾经以做风筝课生。
People here ___ by making kites.
2. 自20世纪90年代末以来，中国已经开展了丰富的文化交流项目。
___，China has organized a wealth of cultural exchange programmes.
3. 你能跟同学们分享你成功的关键吗？
Could you share ___ with the classmates?
4. 这位科学家的开拓精神鼓舞了我们。
___ has encouraged us.
5. 在政府的扶持下，海口正在以惊人的速度发展。
With the government's support, Haikou ___.
答案：1. used to make a living
2. Since the late 1990s
3. the key to your success
4. The scientist's pioneering spirit
5. is developing at an amazing speed
2. Since the late 1990s
3. the key to your success
4. The scientist's pioneering spirit
5. is developing at an amazing speed
解析：
1. 考查used to的用法及固定搭配，“曾经做某事”用used to do结构，“谋生”的固定表达是make a living，所以填used to make a living。
2. 考查现在完成时的时间状语，“自20世纪90年代末以来”对应的英文表达为Since the late 1990s，注意首字母大写。
3. 考查固定短语，“……的关键”用the key to...，“你的成功”译为your success，故填the key to your success。
4. 考查名词所有格和短语表达，“这位科学家的开拓精神”译为The scientist's pioneering spirit，注意名词所有格的正确使用。
5. 考查现在进行时和固定短语，“正在发展”用现在进行时is developing，“以惊人的速度”是at an amazing speed，所以填is developing at an amazing speed。
2. 考查现在完成时的时间状语，“自20世纪90年代末以来”对应的英文表达为Since the late 1990s，注意首字母大写。
3. 考查固定短语，“……的关键”用the key to...，“你的成功”译为your success，故填the key to your success。
4. 考查名词所有格和短语表达，“这位科学家的开拓精神”译为The scientist's pioneering spirit，注意名词所有格的正确使用。
5. 考查现在进行时和固定短语，“正在发展”用现在进行时is developing，“以惊人的速度”是at an amazing speed，所以填is developing at an amazing speed。
五、阅读理解
China has changed quickly over the past years. We asked some students to share their feelings about the fast changes and development of China. Here are two students' answers online.
( ) 1. The underlined word "incredible" means "___" in the text.
A. amazing B. boring C. worrying D. careful
( ) 2. What can we know from the text?
A. People could download videos quickly with 5G.
B. The robot can run at a high speed of 30 km per hour.
C. Zhuang had her first train trip when she was 17.
D. Yu visited many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiame
( ) 3. The text is mainly about ___.
A. some useful technologies in the modern world
B. the fast changes and development of the world
C. the fast development of 5G technology in China
D. two students' ideas about China's changes and development
China has changed quickly over the past years. We asked some students to share their feelings about the fast changes and development of China. Here are two students' answers online.
( ) 1. The underlined word "incredible" means "___" in the text.
A. amazing B. boring C. worrying D. careful
( ) 2. What can we know from the text?
A. People could download videos quickly with 5G.
B. The robot can run at a high speed of 30 km per hour.
C. Zhuang had her first train trip when she was 17.
D. Yu visited many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiame
( ) 3. The text is mainly about ___.
A. some useful technologies in the modern world
B. the fast changes and development of the world
C. the fast development of 5G technology in China
D. two students' ideas about China's changes and development
答案：1. A
2. A
3. D
2. A
3. D
解析：
1. 词义猜测题：根据前文“In the 5G hall, I was surprised at how quickly people could download videos. It took just a few seconds.”可知，5G下载视频的速度极快，这种体验是令人惊叹的，所以"incredible"和"amazing"意思相近，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：A选项根据第一个学生的描述“how quickly people could download videos”可知，5G能让人们快速下载视频，表述正确；B选项中30km/h是过去绿皮火车的速度，和机器人无关；C选项是Zhuang的妈妈17岁第一次坐火车，不是Zhuang；D选项中Yu没有提到去过那些地方，且原文是Fujian不是Xiame，故B、C、D错误。
3. 主旨大意题：文章开头提到“We asked some students to share their feelings about the fast changes and development of China.”，随后展示了两位学生的分享，所以文章主要是两位学生对中国变化与发展的看法，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：A选项根据第一个学生的描述“how quickly people could download videos”可知，5G能让人们快速下载视频，表述正确；B选项中30km/h是过去绿皮火车的速度，和机器人无关；C选项是Zhuang的妈妈17岁第一次坐火车，不是Zhuang；D选项中Yu没有提到去过那些地方，且原文是Fujian不是Xiame，故B、C、D错误。
3. 主旨大意题：文章开头提到“We asked some students to share their feelings about the fast changes and development of China.”，随后展示了两位学生的分享，所以文章主要是两位学生对中国变化与发展的看法，故选D。
六、小练笔
What do you think makes Shenzhen a role model city? Which feature of the city attracts you most and why? (At least 5 sentences ______ )
What do you think makes Shenzhen a role model city? Which feature of the city attracts you most and why? (At least 5 sentences ______ )
答案：Shenzhen is definitely a role model city because of its amazing development over the past forty years. It has changed from a small fishing village into a modern international city, which shows its strong growth power. The feature that attracts me most is its spirit of innovation. There are lots of high-tech companies here, like Huawei and Tencent. They not only offer many good jobs for young people but also make the city full of energy. What's more, the convenient life in Shenzhen, such as the fast subway system and widespread mobile payment, makes people's daily life much easier. I think Shenzhen will continue to be a great example for other cities in the future.
解析：
【分析】
首先要明确题目有两个核心任务：一是阐述深圳成为模范城市的原因，二是说明最吸引你的城市特点及理由，且需至少写5句话。解题思路可按以下步骤梳理：第一步，开篇直接点明深圳成为模范城市的核心原因——过去四十余年的惊人发展，用“小渔村到现代化国际都市”的鲜明对比强化这一观点；第二步，引出最吸引自己的城市特质，比如创新精神，通过列举华为、腾讯这类知名高科技企业来具体佐证，同时说明创新带来的积极影响，如为年轻人提供优质岗位、让城市充满活力；第三步，补充深圳其他亮眼优势，比如便捷的生活配套（快速地铁系统、普及的移动支付），丰富内容维度；最后，结尾进行总结展望，呼应开头，让整个段落逻辑连贯、内容充实。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题："Shenzhen is definitely a role model city because of its amazing development over the past forty years." 直接给出深圳成为模范城市的核心原因，开篇立意清晰。
2. 具象化发展成果："It has changed from a small fishing village into a modern international city, which shows its strong growth power." 用具体的城市转变体现深圳的发展实力，增强内容说服力。
3. 明确核心吸引点："The feature that attracts me most is its spirit of innovation." 清晰提出自己最看重的城市特质，紧扣题目第二个要求。
4. 举例支撑创新观点："There are lots of high-tech companies here, like Huawei and Tencent. They not only offer many good jobs for young people but also make the city full of energy." 通过知名企业实例，说明创新精神带来的实际价值，让内容更具体可感。
5. 补充生活便利优势："What's more, the convenient life in Shenzhen, such as the fast subway system and widespread mobile payment, makes people's daily life much easier." 进一步丰富内容，展现深圳多维度的城市优势。
6. 总结展望收尾："I think Shenzhen will continue to be a great example for other cities in the future." 结尾呼应主题，升华内容，使段落结构完整闭环。
【答案】
Shenzhen is definitely a role model city because of its amazing development over the past forty years. It has changed from a small fishing village into a modern international city, which shows its strong growth power. The feature that attracts me most is its spirit of innovation. There are lots of high-tech companies here, like Huawei and Tencent. They not only offer many good jobs for young people but also make the city full of energy. What's more, the convenient life in Shenzhen, such as the fast subway system and widespread mobile payment, makes people's daily life much easier. I think Shenzhen will continue to be a great example for other cities in the future.
【知识点】
英语议论文写作、话题类英语表达、英语段落结构构建
【点评】
本文结构清晰，逻辑连贯，精准紧扣题目要求展开内容。开篇点明核心原因，中间通过具体实例支撑观点，补充生活便利细节丰富内容维度，结尾总结展望形成完整闭环，全面回应了题目中的两个核心问题，且句子数量远超要求，语言表达流畅自然，是一篇优质的话题类英语写作范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先要明确题目有两个核心任务：一是阐述深圳成为模范城市的原因，二是说明最吸引你的城市特点及理由，且需至少写5句话。解题思路可按以下步骤梳理：第一步，开篇直接点明深圳成为模范城市的核心原因——过去四十余年的惊人发展，用“小渔村到现代化国际都市”的鲜明对比强化这一观点；第二步，引出最吸引自己的城市特质，比如创新精神，通过列举华为、腾讯这类知名高科技企业来具体佐证，同时说明创新带来的积极影响，如为年轻人提供优质岗位、让城市充满活力；第三步，补充深圳其他亮眼优势，比如便捷的生活配套（快速地铁系统、普及的移动支付），丰富内容维度；最后，结尾进行总结展望，呼应开头，让整个段落逻辑连贯、内容充实。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题："Shenzhen is definitely a role model city because of its amazing development over the past forty years." 直接给出深圳成为模范城市的核心原因，开篇立意清晰。
2. 具象化发展成果："It has changed from a small fishing village into a modern international city, which shows its strong growth power." 用具体的城市转变体现深圳的发展实力，增强内容说服力。
3. 明确核心吸引点："The feature that attracts me most is its spirit of innovation." 清晰提出自己最看重的城市特质，紧扣题目第二个要求。
4. 举例支撑创新观点："There are lots of high-tech companies here, like Huawei and Tencent. They not only offer many good jobs for young people but also make the city full of energy." 通过知名企业实例，说明创新精神带来的实际价值，让内容更具体可感。
5. 补充生活便利优势："What's more, the convenient life in Shenzhen, such as the fast subway system and widespread mobile payment, makes people's daily life much easier." 进一步丰富内容，展现深圳多维度的城市优势。
6. 总结展望收尾："I think Shenzhen will continue to be a great example for other cities in the future." 结尾呼应主题，升华内容，使段落结构完整闭环。
【答案】
Shenzhen is definitely a role model city because of its amazing development over the past forty years. It has changed from a small fishing village into a modern international city, which shows its strong growth power. The feature that attracts me most is its spirit of innovation. There are lots of high-tech companies here, like Huawei and Tencent. They not only offer many good jobs for young people but also make the city full of energy. What's more, the convenient life in Shenzhen, such as the fast subway system and widespread mobile payment, makes people's daily life much easier. I think Shenzhen will continue to be a great example for other cities in the future.
【知识点】
英语议论文写作、话题类英语表达、英语段落结构构建
【点评】
本文结构清晰，逻辑连贯，精准紧扣题目要求展开内容。开篇点明核心原因，中间通过具体实例支撑观点，补充生活便利细节丰富内容维度，结尾总结展望形成完整闭环，全面回应了题目中的两个核心问题，且句子数量远超要求，语言表达流畅自然，是一篇优质的话题类英语写作范文。
【难度系数】
0.6