三、阅读理解(16分)

(
A.Jackson. B.Susan. C.Zhou Li. D.Carm on.
(
A.The help from other cities. B.The development of tourism.
C.More car factories. D.The rich natural resources(资源).
(
A.Unsure. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Hopeful.
(
A.In the newspaper.. B.On a website.
C.In a guide book. D.On the noticeboard.
(
A
)1.Who is not Chinese?A.Jackson. B.Susan. C.Zhou Li. D.Carm on.
(
B
)2.What has helped improve people's life in Zhou Li's hometown?A.The help from other cities. B.The development of tourism.
C.More car factories. D.The rich natural resources(资源).
(
D
)3.What's Susan's feeling about China's future?A.Unsure. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Hopeful.
(
B
)4.Where can we read this passage?A.In the newspaper.. B.On a website.
C.In a guide book. D.On the noticeboard.
答案:三、(A)1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇留言板形式的阅读理解题,解题需逐个对应题目,从原文精准定位关键信息:
1. 第1题:判断谁不是中国人,需查看每位留言者的身份描述,通过Jackson的表述“I respect Chinese people”可推断他不是中国人,其余留言者均明确表明是中国相关身份。
2. 第2题:寻找Zhou Li家乡生活改善的原因,定位到她留言里“As more and more tourists come to visit my hometown”的内容,即可得出是旅游业发展带来的改变。
3. 第3题:分析Susan对中国未来的态度,从她的留言“I believe our country will become more prosperous... I'm sure we can make it”能看出她对未来充满希望。
4. 第4题:判断文章出处,根据“Message Board”以及底部的“Share your opinion...”和“Post”按钮,可判断这是网站的互动留言板块。
【解析】
1. 第1题:
Carmon和Zhou Li都明确表明自己是中国学生,Susan来自中国香港,属于中国;Jackson提到“I respect Chinese people”,说明他并非中国人,故选A。
2. 第2题:
根据Zhou Li的留言“As more and more tourists come to visit my hometown, many people here live a better life”,可知是旅游业的发展改善了家乡人们的生活,故选B。
3. 第3题:
Susan的留言“I believe our country will become more prosperous... I'm sure we can make it if we work together”,体现出她对中国的未来充满希望,故选D。
4. 第4题:
本文是“Message Board”留言板形式,还有“Share your opinion...”和“Post”发布按钮,属于网站的互动留言区域,因此可以在网站上读到这篇内容,故选B。
【答案】
三、(A)1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文以贴近生活的留言板形式呈现,主要考查学生提取文本关键信息和简单推理的能力,题目设置紧扣原文,需要学生仔细阅读、精准定位信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇留言板形式的阅读理解题,解题需逐个对应题目,从原文精准定位关键信息:
1. 第1题:判断谁不是中国人,需查看每位留言者的身份描述,通过Jackson的表述“I respect Chinese people”可推断他不是中国人,其余留言者均明确表明是中国相关身份。
2. 第2题:寻找Zhou Li家乡生活改善的原因,定位到她留言里“As more and more tourists come to visit my hometown”的内容,即可得出是旅游业发展带来的改变。
3. 第3题:分析Susan对中国未来的态度,从她的留言“I believe our country will become more prosperous... I'm sure we can make it”能看出她对未来充满希望。
4. 第4题:判断文章出处,根据“Message Board”以及底部的“Share your opinion...”和“Post”按钮,可判断这是网站的互动留言板块。
【解析】
1. 第1题:
Carmon和Zhou Li都明确表明自己是中国学生,Susan来自中国香港,属于中国;Jackson提到“I respect Chinese people”,说明他并非中国人,故选A。
2. 第2题:
根据Zhou Li的留言“As more and more tourists come to visit my hometown, many people here live a better life”,可知是旅游业的发展改善了家乡人们的生活,故选B。
3. 第3题:
Susan的留言“I believe our country will become more prosperous... I'm sure we can make it if we work together”,体现出她对中国的未来充满希望,故选D。
4. 第4题:
本文是“Message Board”留言板形式,还有“Share your opinion...”和“Post”发布按钮,属于网站的互动留言区域,因此可以在网站上读到这篇内容,故选B。
【答案】
三、(A)1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文以贴近生活的留言板形式呈现,主要考查学生提取文本关键信息和简单推理的能力,题目设置紧扣原文,需要学生仔细阅读、精准定位信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
(B)
Technology has done wonders for our world,from development in medicine,travel,to our day−to−day lives.It has greatly changed how society works and how we connect with each other.
However,as we fully welcome technology,a question comes up:Are we losing our ability(本
领)to be creative ? ①
On one hand,technology supports creativity.Tools like design apps,social media,and online platforms(平台)help people turn ideas into reality.For example,businesses use creative ads to share new products,while artist ts use digital(数码的)tools to create artworks S themselves.② Technology encourages innovative thinking and problem−solving.
On the other hand,there are downsides.Many people depend too heavily on computers for tasks like calculations(计算),reducing their need to think for themselves.Others spend hours looking at screens(屏幕),leaving little time for creative activities. ③
So,how can we balance technology and creativity?Here are some simple steps:
1.Limit(限制)screen time.Turn off useless notifications(通知)or use “ Do Not Disturb(打
扰)” mode to focus on real−world tasks.
2.Spend time outdoors.A daily walk in nature clears your mind and brings fresh ideas.
3.Try screen−free hobbies.Reading,travelling,or drawing lets you explore ideas without
technology..
The future of creativity depends on our choices.Will you put your phone down during
meals?Will you try to find joy beyond screens? ④ Small l actions today can improve the
relationship between technology and creativity.
( )5.The writer begins this article by ______ .
A.telling a story B.showing the reasons
C.listing some examples D.raising a question
()6.In Paragraph 2,why does the writer talk about businesses?
A.To show the importance of creativity..
B.To suggest good ways to develop technology.
C.To show how technology helps with creative activities.
D.To tell the relationship between business and creativity.
()7.T sh hoe usl den b teen p cue t “ in Ov 66 e r time,t " h.is habit can make our natural creativity become weak."
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
()8.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Avoid Too Much Screen Time B.Balance Tech Use to Improve Creativity
C.Learn the Changes of Tech Habits D.Explore Outdoor Fun for Better Health
Technology has done wonders for our world,from development in medicine,travel,to our day−to−day lives.It has greatly changed how society works and how we connect with each other.
However,as we fully welcome technology,a question comes up:Are we losing our ability(本
领)to be creative ? ①
On one hand,technology supports creativity.Tools like design apps,social media,and online platforms(平台)help people turn ideas into reality.For example,businesses use creative ads to share new products,while artist ts use digital(数码的)tools to create artworks S themselves.② Technology encourages innovative thinking and problem−solving.
On the other hand,there are downsides.Many people depend too heavily on computers for tasks like calculations(计算),reducing their need to think for themselves.Others spend hours looking at screens(屏幕),leaving little time for creative activities. ③
So,how can we balance technology and creativity?Here are some simple steps:
1.Limit(限制)screen time.Turn off useless notifications(通知)or use “ Do Not Disturb(打
扰)” mode to focus on real−world tasks.
2.Spend time outdoors.A daily walk in nature clears your mind and brings fresh ideas.
3.Try screen−free hobbies.Reading,travelling,or drawing lets you explore ideas without
technology..
The future of creativity depends on our choices.Will you put your phone down during
meals?Will you try to find joy beyond screens? ④ Small l actions today can improve the
relationship between technology and creativity.
( )5.The writer begins this article by ______ .
A.telling a story B.showing the reasons
C.listing some examples D.raising a question
()6.In Paragraph 2,why does the writer talk about businesses?
A.To show the importance of creativity..
B.To suggest good ways to develop technology.
C.To show how technology helps with creative activities.
D.To tell the relationship between business and creativity.
()7.T sh hoe usl den b teen p cue t “ in Ov 66 e r time,t " h.is habit can make our natural creativity become weak."
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
()8.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Avoid Too Much Screen Time B.Balance Tech Use to Improve Creativity
C.Learn the Changes of Tech Habits D.Explore Outdoor Fun for Better Health
答案:三、(B)5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B
解析:
【分析】
1. 第5题:先观察文章开头内容,作者先介绍科技给世界带来的诸多益处,随后提出“Are we losing our ability to be creative?”这一问题,以此开启文章,因此需要判断这种开头方式对应的选项。
2. 第6题:定位到第二段,该段主旨是“technology supports creativity”,作者列举企业用创意广告推广产品、艺术家借助数码工具创作的例子,都是为了具体说明科技如何助力创意活动,据此匹配选项。
3. 第7题:先理解题干句子“Over time, this habit can make our natural creativity become weak.”的含义,即长期的某种习惯会削弱创造力。再看原文各空的上下文,③处前文提到人们过度依赖电脑、长时间看屏幕,减少自主思考和创意活动时间,这正是会削弱创造力的“习惯”,该句子能很好承接这部分内容,所以确定位置。
4. 第8题:梳理文章整体结构,文章先提出科技与创造力的关系问题,接着分别阐述科技对创造力的支持作用和弊端,最后给出平衡科技使用与创造力的方法,核心是围绕“平衡科技与创造力”展开,据此选择最佳标题。
【解析】
5. 文章开头先介绍科技的积极作用,随后以“Are we losing our ability to be creative?”这一问题引出下文,属于通过提出问题开篇,故选D。
6. 第二段首句点明“technology supports creativity”,作者提到企业用创意广告分享新产品,是为了举例说明科技如何帮助人们将创意转化为现实,即科技对创意活动的助力,故选C。
7. 题干句子意为“长此以往,这种习惯会让我们天生的创造力变弱”,原文③处前文讲述了人们过度依赖电脑、长时间看屏幕,减少自主思考和创意活动的时间,这些行为就是会削弱创造力的“习惯”,该句子放在③处能承接前文内容,逻辑连贯,故选C。
8. 文章围绕科技与创造力的关系展开,先分析科技对创造力的正反影响,最后给出平衡两者的方法,核心主题是平衡科技使用以提升创造力,选项B最符合文章主旨,故选B。
【答案】
5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B
【知识点】
阅读理解主旨判断、细节理解、句子还原
【点评】
本文围绕科技与创造力的关系展开,考查学生对文章开篇方式、举例目的、句子逻辑衔接以及主旨大意的把握,解题时需紧扣文章内容,结合上下文逻辑进行分析,有助于提升学生的阅读理解综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第5题:先观察文章开头内容,作者先介绍科技给世界带来的诸多益处,随后提出“Are we losing our ability to be creative?”这一问题,以此开启文章,因此需要判断这种开头方式对应的选项。
2. 第6题:定位到第二段,该段主旨是“technology supports creativity”,作者列举企业用创意广告推广产品、艺术家借助数码工具创作的例子,都是为了具体说明科技如何助力创意活动,据此匹配选项。
3. 第7题:先理解题干句子“Over time, this habit can make our natural creativity become weak.”的含义,即长期的某种习惯会削弱创造力。再看原文各空的上下文,③处前文提到人们过度依赖电脑、长时间看屏幕,减少自主思考和创意活动时间,这正是会削弱创造力的“习惯”,该句子能很好承接这部分内容,所以确定位置。
4. 第8题:梳理文章整体结构,文章先提出科技与创造力的关系问题,接着分别阐述科技对创造力的支持作用和弊端,最后给出平衡科技使用与创造力的方法,核心是围绕“平衡科技与创造力”展开,据此选择最佳标题。
【解析】
5. 文章开头先介绍科技的积极作用,随后以“Are we losing our ability to be creative?”这一问题引出下文,属于通过提出问题开篇,故选D。
6. 第二段首句点明“technology supports creativity”,作者提到企业用创意广告分享新产品,是为了举例说明科技如何帮助人们将创意转化为现实,即科技对创意活动的助力,故选C。
7. 题干句子意为“长此以往,这种习惯会让我们天生的创造力变弱”,原文③处前文讲述了人们过度依赖电脑、长时间看屏幕,减少自主思考和创意活动的时间,这些行为就是会削弱创造力的“习惯”,该句子放在③处能承接前文内容,逻辑连贯,故选C。
8. 文章围绕科技与创造力的关系展开,先分析科技对创造力的正反影响,最后给出平衡两者的方法,核心主题是平衡科技使用以提升创造力,选项B最符合文章主旨,故选B。
【答案】
5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B
【知识点】
阅读理解主旨判断、细节理解、句子还原
【点评】
本文围绕科技与创造力的关系展开,考查学生对文章开篇方式、举例目的、句子逻辑衔接以及主旨大意的把握,解题时需紧扣文章内容,结合上下文逻辑进行分析,有助于提升学生的阅读理解综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6