零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版无锡专版 第148页解析答案
四、信息还原(10分)
Have you ever looked careful ll y at the paper money from different countries?You will see
more than numbers and colours.You will notice pictures of rivers,mountains,buildings and
famous people.1.
F
They are like small lessons in culture,history and nature.Paper
money isn't just for spending−it's also for learning.
Let's start with China.2.
E
On the 20 yuan note(纸币),there is the Li jiang River
in Guilin,with green mountains rising from calm waters.3.
D
On the 5 yuan note,
you'll find Mount Taishan,one of the world−famous mountains.A large number of poems were
written in praise of it.
4.
C
Switzerland's notes include mountains,rivers,and even wind patterns !
Canada's have snowy landscapes and maple(枫树)leaves.
These days,many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.5.
A
But paper money still
has its value not only in money,but in meaning.It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money,take a second look.
A.It's fast and easy. B.It's a lesson worth learning.
C.Other countries do this too,in their own way.
D.It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E.The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F.These pictures often show what each country finds important.
G.Today's coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
答案:四、1.F 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍各国纸币上的图案及其承载的文化、自然等意义;然后根据每个空格前后的内容逻辑,如承接、总分、转折等,匹配最合适的选项。具体思考步骤:
1. 第1空:前文点明纸币上有各类图案,后文说这些图案是文化、历史、自然的小课程,需选能连接图案和其意义的选项;
2. 第2空:前文引出“从中国开始介绍”,后文举例中国纸币上的景观,需选总起中国纸币特点的选项;
3. 第3空:前文描述20元纸币上漓江的美景,需选进一步补充漓江美感的选项;
4. 第4空:前文讲中国纸币,后文转向瑞士、加拿大的纸币,需选过渡到其他国家的选项;
5. 第5空:前文提到电子支付方式,后文转折强调纸币的价值,需选描述电子支付优势的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到纸币上有河流、山脉等图案,后文指出这些图案承载文化、历史意义,F选项“These pictures often show what each country finds important.”(这些图案常常展示每个国家认为重要的东西)完美衔接前后,解释图案的内涵,故选F。
2. 第2空:前文以“Let's start with China.”引出中国纸币的介绍,后文举例20元、5元纸币上的自然景观,E选项“The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.”(人民币是自然与传统的完美结合)总起中国纸币的特点,引出下文举例,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文描绘20元纸币上桂林漓江“青山映于静水”的美景,D选项“It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.”(它如此美丽,几个世纪以来艺术家都描绘过它)进一步强化漓江的美感,衔接自然,故选D。
4. 第4空:前文介绍中国纸币的情况,后文开始讲瑞士、加拿大的纸币图案,C选项“Other countries do this too,in their own way.”(其他国家也以自己的方式这样做)起到段落过渡作用,自然引出其他国家的内容,故选C。
5. 第5空:前文提到人们用手机或卡片支付,后文转折说明纸币仍有价值,A选项“It's fast and easy.”(它快捷又方便)描述电子支付的优势,与后文形成转折逻辑,故选A。
【答案】
四、1.F 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
1. 语篇逻辑衔接
2. 上下文语境理解
3. 段落主旨归纳
【点评】
本题围绕各国纸币图案展开,既考查学生对语篇逻辑关系的把握能力,又渗透了各国文化常识。解题时需紧扣段落间的承接、总分、转折等逻辑,结合选项内容精准匹配,既能提升语篇分析能力,又能拓宽文化视野。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、词汇运用(9分)
1.All the team members feel hopeful for the
project
(项目).
2.Make a
list
(清单)of the things you need for the trip and I will prepare them
for you.
3.How many
tickets
(票)do you need for your class?
4.Can you believe that we saw a dolphin near the
coast
(海岸)of Bei hai?
5.It's convenient to shop here.You can pay in
cash
(现金)or use a mobile
6.Before we read the article,the teacher gave us a short
introduction
(introduce)to the writer.
7.If you get scared in the dark,just come and walk
closely
(close)behind me.
8.The designer can speak
French
(France)well for he stayed in Paris for over ten years.
9.1 have already
completed
(complete)all the Maths exercises online.
答案:五、1. project 2. list 3. tickets 4. coast 5. cash
6. introduction 7. closely 8. French 9. completed
解析:
【分析】
这道词汇运用题需结合语境、词性要求和固定搭配解题,思路如下:
1. 分析句子结构,确定所需单词词性:如定冠词the后接名词,how many后接可数名词复数,动词需用副词修饰等;
2. 根据中文提示或给出的词进行词性转换:如动词introduce转换为名词introduction,国家名France转换为语言类名词French;
3. 牢记固定短语搭配:如make a list、in cash等,直接匹配对应单词;
4. 关注时态标志词:如第9题的already提示用现在完成时,需填动词过去分词形式。
【解析】
1. 句意:所有团队成员都对这个项目充满希望。定冠词the后接名词,“项目”对应英文project,此处特指单个项目,用单数形式,故填project。
2. 句意:列出你旅行需要的东西清单,我会帮你准备。固定短语make a list表示“列清单”,符合语境,故填list。
3. 句意:你们班需要多少张票?how many后接可数名词复数,“票”的英文是ticket,复数形式为tickets,故填tickets。
4. 句意:你能相信我们在北海海岸附近看到一只海豚吗?“海岸”对应英文coast,“the coast of+地点”表示“……的海岸”,符合表达习惯,故填coast。
5. 句意:在这里购物很方便。你可以用现金支付或者用移动支付。固定短语in cash表示“用现金”,是常用表达,故填cash。
6. 句意:在阅读文章之前,老师给我们做了一个关于作者的简短介绍。a short后接名词,introduce是动词,其名词形式为introduction,故填introduction。
7. 句意:如果你在黑暗中害怕,就过来紧紧跟在我后面。walk是动词,需用副词修饰,closely作为副词表示“紧紧地”,符合语境,故填closely。
8. 句意:这位设计师法语说得很好,因为他在巴黎待了十多年。speak后接语言类名词,France是国家名,对应的语言是French(法语),故填French。
9. 句意:我已经完成了所有在线数学练习。already是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”,complete的过去分词是completed,故填completed。
【答案】
五、1. project 2. list 3. tickets 4. coast 5. cash
6. introduction 7. closely 8. French 9. completed
【知识点】
1. 词性转换
2. 固定短语搭配
3. 现在完成时
【点评】
本题围绕基础词汇运用展开,考查了名词单复数、词性转换、固定短语及时态等知识点,注重语境理解和词汇基本功的考查,题目难度适中,能有效检验学生对常用词汇和语法点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、综合填空(10分)
Have you ever thought of attending shows,visiting libraries or 1.
touring
(tour)
famous places without leaving home?This was 2
impossible
(possible)in the past.
Recently,the development of technology 3.
has made
(make)it come true.There are quite
a lot of websites providing rich online information to open up a new world to us.
If you are a fan of museums,you will find the National Museum of China offering rich 4 materials online,4.
including
(include)live classes,videos introducing cultural relics(文
物),as well 5.
as
lots of articles and pictures about the relics.
Do you enjoy listening to live music?Well,there are many online concerts going on right
now.You can have 6
communication
(communicate)with the singers and pick songs for them to
sing.If you are a fan of classical music,go to the National Centre for the Performing Arts
official website and you'll 7..
easily
(easy) find many videos of artists and
8.
bands
(band)from around the world playing classical pieces for you.
Want to kill time and get new knowledge?There are many online libraries.They not only
provide free chances to read a large number of books,9.
but
also offer a number of
digital materials.These convenient online libraries are 10
a
must for students who
love learning and want to explore more !
答案:六、1. touring 2. impossible 3. has made 4. including 5. as
6. communication 7. easily 8. bands 9. but 10. a
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍科技发展带来的线上文化体验,无需出门就能实现看展、逛图书馆等活动。然后逐个分析每个空的解题思路:
1. 看到or连接并列的动名词attending、visiting,所以设空处需和它们形式一致,用tour的动名词形式;
2. 根据前文“过去不出门做这些事”的语境,可知过去这是无法实现的,应填possible的反义词;
3. recently是现在完成时的标志词,主语是单数第三人称,需用现在完成时的单数形式;
4. 此处需要介词表示“包括”的内容,用including符合语境;
5. 回忆固定搭配as well as,意为“也,还有”,直接填as即可;
6. have后需要名词作宾语,把动词communicate转换为名词形式;
7. 修饰动词find要用副词,将形容词easy转换为副词形式;
8. and连接复数名词artists,所以band也要用复数形式;
9. 固定结构not only...but also...,此处填but;
10. must此处作可数名词,意为“必不可少的事物”,且发音以辅音音素开头,前面加不定冠词a。
【解析】
1. 第1空:or连接并列的非谓语动词attending、visiting,形式需保持一致,故填tour的动名词形式touring。
2. 第2空:根据语境“过去不出门完成这些事是不可能的”,possible的反义词是impossible。
3. 第3空:recently是现在完成时的标志词,主语the development of technology为单数第三人称,现在完成时结构为“has+过去分词”,故填has made。
4. 第4空:此处需要介词表示包含的内容,including意为“包括”,符合语境,故填including。
5. 第5空:固定短语as well as,意为“也,还有”,是固定搭配,故填as。
6. 第6空:have后接名词作宾语,communicate的名词形式是communication。
7. 第7空:修饰动词find需用副词,easy的副词形式是easily。
8. 第8空:and连接并列成分artists(复数),band是可数名词,故填复数形式bands。
9. 第9空:固定结构not only...but also...,意为“不仅……而且……”,故填but。
10. 第10空:must此处作可数名词,意为“必不可少的事物”,发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
【答案】
1. touring 2. impossible 3. has made 4. including 5. as
6. communication 7. easily 8. bands 9. but 10. a
【知识点】
非谓语动词运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
这道题围绕科技赋能的线上文化生活展开,紧密结合语境考查英语核心知识点,涵盖动词形式变化、词性转换、固定短语等内容,既要求学生掌握基础语法知识,又需要结合语境进行推理判断,能有效检测学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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