七、阅读短文，回答
What will future homes look like?A team of architects(建筑师)in Hong Kong say that city
homes will be tiny,as population(人口)continues to grow and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “ space flats ” that are just 30 square metres in size.These flats have a
living room,a bedroom and a bathroom,as well as a balcony,but everything is carefully
planned to make good use of the limited(有限的)space.
The living room is the main room of the flat.It can be used as an office,a kitchen or even a
second bedroom.There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed.The dining table can be changed into a
computer desk.Both the sofa and the table can be folded and stored into a small space in the wall
There is a TV,which can also be used as a computer screen.In one corner of the room,a small
cooker,a microwave oven(微波炉)and a small fridge are hidden out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical(实用的).The bathroom has a toilet and a shower.
The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa,if necessary.The balcony has enough room
for two people to sit on and enjoy the view outside.
“ Space flats ” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong.A resident said,“ The flat is
so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space."
1.Why will future city homes be tiny?
2.What is the size of a “ space flat "?
3.How many rooms does a “ space flat ” have?
4.What's special about the sofa and the table in the flat?
5.What do you think of the “ space flat "?
问
题(10分)What will future homes look like?A team of architects(建筑师)in Hong Kong say that city
homes will be tiny,as population(人口)continues to grow and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “ space flats ” that are just 30 square metres in size.These flats have a
living room,a bedroom and a bathroom,as well as a balcony,but everything is carefully
planned to make good use of the limited(有限的)space.
The living room is the main room of the flat.It can be used as an office,a kitchen or even a
second bedroom.There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed.The dining table can be changed into a
computer desk.Both the sofa and the table can be folded and stored into a small space in the wall
There is a TV,which can also be used as a computer screen.In one corner of the room,a small
cooker,a microwave oven(微波炉)and a small fridge are hidden out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical(实用的).The bathroom has a toilet and a shower.
The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa,if necessary.The balcony has enough room
for two people to sit on and enjoy the view outside.
“ Space flats ” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong.A resident said,“ The flat is
so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space."
1.Why will future city homes be tiny?
Because of the growing population and expensive space.
2.What is the size of a “ space flat "?
30 square metres.
3.How many rooms does a “ space flat ” have?
Three.
4.What's special about the sofa and the table in the flat?
They both can be folded and stored into a small space.
5.What do you think of the “ space flat "?
Small but useful.
答案：七、1. Because of the growing population and expensive space.
2. 30 square metres. 3. Three.
4. They both can be folded and stored into a small space.
5. Small but useful.
2. 30 square metres. 3. Three.
4. They both can be folded and stored into a small space.
5. Small but useful.
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇关于未来“空间公寓”的阅读理解题，以细节题和开放题为主。解题思路如下：
1. 对于前四道细节题，先仔细阅读题目，明确问题指向，再带着问题回到原文中定位相关段落和句子，提取关键信息作答。
2. 第五题为开放评价题，需要结合文中对“空间公寓”的描述（如tiny、well designed、practical等），总结出合理的评价。
具体到每一题：
第1题：找未来城市住宅变小的原因，定位第一段第二句的原因状语部分；
第2题：找“空间公寓”的面积，直接定位第一段第三句的数字信息；
第3题：数房间数量，注意区分房间和阳台，从第一段列举的房间中统计；
第4题：找沙发和桌子的特殊之处，定位第二段中描述二者的句子；
第5题：结合文中“small but practical”“well designed”等描述，给出简洁合理的评价。
【解析】
1. 定位到第一段第二句“A team of architects(建筑师)in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny,as population(人口)continues to grow and space becomes more expensive.”，提取原因部分，得出答案。
2. 定位到第一段第三句“They have designed “ space flats ” that are just 30 square metres in size.”，直接提取面积信息。
3. 根据第一段第四句“These flats have a living room,a bedroom and a bathroom,as well as a balcony”，其中balcony（阳台）不属于房间，所以房间数量是3个。
4. 定位到第二段第五句“Both the sofa and the table can be folded and stored into a small space in the wall”，提取关键信息作答。
5. 结合文中对“空间公寓”的描述，如“tiny”“carefully planned”“practical”“well designed”等，总结出“Small but useful.”的评价。
【答案】
七、1. Because of the growing population and expensive space.
2. 30 square metres.
3. Three.
4. They both can be folded and stored into a small space.
5. Small but useful.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、英语信息提取、开放观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕未来香港的“空间公寓”展开介绍，题目侧重考查学生的细节查找能力和信息归纳能力。前四道题均能从原文直接找到对应答案，第五题需要结合文章内容进行合理评价，整体题目设置贴合文本，难度适中，有助于提升学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇关于未来“空间公寓”的阅读理解题，以细节题和开放题为主。解题思路如下：
1. 对于前四道细节题，先仔细阅读题目，明确问题指向，再带着问题回到原文中定位相关段落和句子，提取关键信息作答。
2. 第五题为开放评价题，需要结合文中对“空间公寓”的描述（如tiny、well designed、practical等），总结出合理的评价。
具体到每一题：
第1题：找未来城市住宅变小的原因，定位第一段第二句的原因状语部分；
第2题：找“空间公寓”的面积，直接定位第一段第三句的数字信息；
第3题：数房间数量，注意区分房间和阳台，从第一段列举的房间中统计；
第4题：找沙发和桌子的特殊之处，定位第二段中描述二者的句子；
第5题：结合文中“small but practical”“well designed”等描述，给出简洁合理的评价。
【解析】
1. 定位到第一段第二句“A team of architects(建筑师)in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny,as population(人口)continues to grow and space becomes more expensive.”，提取原因部分，得出答案。
2. 定位到第一段第三句“They have designed “ space flats ” that are just 30 square metres in size.”，直接提取面积信息。
3. 根据第一段第四句“These flats have a living room,a bedroom and a bathroom,as well as a balcony”，其中balcony（阳台）不属于房间，所以房间数量是3个。
4. 定位到第二段第五句“Both the sofa and the table can be folded and stored into a small space in the wall”，提取关键信息作答。
5. 结合文中对“空间公寓”的描述，如“tiny”“carefully planned”“practical”“well designed”等，总结出“Small but useful.”的评价。
【答案】
七、1. Because of the growing population and expensive space.
2. 30 square metres.
3. Three.
4. They both can be folded and stored into a small space.
5. Small but useful.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、英语信息提取、开放观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕未来香港的“空间公寓”展开介绍，题目侧重考查学生的细节查找能力和信息归纳能力。前四道题均能从原文直接找到对应答案，第五题需要结合文章内容进行合理评价，整体题目设置贴合文本，难度适中，有助于提升学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、书面表达(25分)
时光飞逝,半学期的学习生活已悄然结束。你们班计划举办一场“成长分享会”,邀请同学
们从旅游与阅读两个方面，分享自己的成长与收获。请根据以下提纲，写一篇90词左右的英语
短文。开
头已给出，不计入总词数。
Looking back on the past half term,I've got wonderful memories and joy from two great
things:travelling and reading.
时光飞逝,半学期的学习生活已悄然结束。你们班计划举办一场“成长分享会”,邀请同学
们从旅游与阅读两个方面，分享自己的成长与收获。请根据以下提纲，写一篇90词左右的英语
短文。开
头已给出，不计入总词数。Looking back on the past half term,I've got wonderful memories and joy from two great
things:travelling and reading.
When it comes to travelling, I have toured Xi'an. Its rich culture is second to none, especially the amazing ancient city wall. Though the trip was short, I admired not only the beauty of the city but also its long history.
As for reading, I have read some novels. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travels. It is full of adventures, and I felt like exploring the world with Gulliver together when reading it. Reading it has taught me to stay curious towards different ways of life.
In the future, I plan to explore the world by reading more books and visiting more historic attractions in person.
答案：八、 Looking back on the past half term, I've got wonderful memories and joy from two great things: travelling and reading.
When it comes to travelling, I have toured Xi'an. Its rich culture is second to none, especially the amazing ancient city wall. Though the trip was short, I admired not only the beauty of the city but also its long history.
As for reading, I have read some novels. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travels. It is full of adventures, and I felt like exploring the world with Gulliver together when reading it. Reading it has taught me to stay curious towards different ways of life.
In the future, I plan to explore the world by reading more books and visiting more historic attractions in person.
When it comes to travelling, I have toured Xi'an. Its rich culture is second to none, especially the amazing ancient city wall. Though the trip was short, I admired not only the beauty of the city but also its long history.
As for reading, I have read some novels. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travels. It is full of adventures, and I felt like exploring the world with Gulliver together when reading it. Reading it has taught me to stay curious towards different ways of life.
In the future, I plan to explore the world by reading more books and visiting more historic attractions in person.
解析：
【分析】
首先，我们要紧扣题目要求，围绕“旅行、阅读、未来计划”三个核心板块展开写作。第一步，旅行部分需选取一个具体的目的地，描述旅行中的见闻与感受，突出成长收获；第二步，阅读部分要选定一本具体的书籍，阐述书籍内容及从中得到的启发；第三步，未来计划要结合前两部分，提出贴合自身成长的规划。同时要注意使用合适的衔接词（如When it comes to, As for）让文章逻辑连贯，控制字数在90词左右，时态以现在完成时、一般现在时和一般将来时为主，贴合题目语境。
【解析】
1. 旅行板块：承接开头，用“When it comes to travelling”引出旅行经历，选取西安作为目的地，描述其古城墙等特色，表达对城市文化与历史的赞叹，体现旅行的收获；
2. 阅读板块：用“As for reading”过渡，选定《格列佛游记》，描述书籍的冒险内容，点明从中学会对不同生活方式保持好奇的收获；
3. 未来计划板块：结合旅行与阅读的经历，提出“读更多书、探访更多历史景点”的规划，呼应主题。
全程注意时态准确，语言简洁流畅，符合字数要求。
【答案】
Looking back on the past half term, I've got wonderful memories and joy from two great things: travelling and reading.
When it comes to travelling, I have toured Xi'an. Its rich culture is second to none, especially the amazing ancient city wall. Though the trip was short, I admired not only the beauty of the city but also its long history.
As for reading, I have read some novels. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travels. It is full of adventures, and I felt like exploring the world with Gulliver together when reading it. Reading it has taught me to stay curious towards different ways of life.
In the future, I plan to explore the world by reading more books and visiting more historic attractions in person.
【知识点】
英语分享类书面表达、时态综合运用、话题衔接技巧
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，从旅行、阅读、未来计划三个维度清晰展开，内容充实且紧扣“成长收获”的主题。文中运用了多样的过渡短语使逻辑连贯，时态运用准确，语言表达流畅自然，符合题目字数要求，是一篇贴合题意的优秀短文。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先，我们要紧扣题目要求，围绕“旅行、阅读、未来计划”三个核心板块展开写作。第一步，旅行部分需选取一个具体的目的地，描述旅行中的见闻与感受，突出成长收获；第二步，阅读部分要选定一本具体的书籍，阐述书籍内容及从中得到的启发；第三步，未来计划要结合前两部分，提出贴合自身成长的规划。同时要注意使用合适的衔接词（如When it comes to, As for）让文章逻辑连贯，控制字数在90词左右，时态以现在完成时、一般现在时和一般将来时为主，贴合题目语境。
【解析】
1. 旅行板块：承接开头，用“When it comes to travelling”引出旅行经历，选取西安作为目的地，描述其古城墙等特色，表达对城市文化与历史的赞叹，体现旅行的收获；
2. 阅读板块：用“As for reading”过渡，选定《格列佛游记》，描述书籍的冒险内容，点明从中学会对不同生活方式保持好奇的收获；
3. 未来计划板块：结合旅行与阅读的经历，提出“读更多书、探访更多历史景点”的规划，呼应主题。
全程注意时态准确，语言简洁流畅，符合字数要求。
【答案】
Looking back on the past half term, I've got wonderful memories and joy from two great things: travelling and reading.
When it comes to travelling, I have toured Xi'an. Its rich culture is second to none, especially the amazing ancient city wall. Though the trip was short, I admired not only the beauty of the city but also its long history.
As for reading, I have read some novels. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travels. It is full of adventures, and I felt like exploring the world with Gulliver together when reading it. Reading it has taught me to stay curious towards different ways of life.
In the future, I plan to explore the world by reading more books and visiting more historic attractions in person.
【知识点】
英语分享类书面表达、时态综合运用、话题衔接技巧
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，从旅行、阅读、未来计划三个维度清晰展开，内容充实且紧扣“成长收获”的主题。文中运用了多样的过渡短语使逻辑连贯，时态运用准确，语言表达流畅自然，符合题目字数要求，是一篇贴合题意的优秀短文。
【难度系数】
0.6