七、完成句子(10分)
1.每年有很多心脏病患者在这家医院做手术。
Many people with heart disease
2.近年来，这座城市的公共交通系统已经取得了很大的进步。
The city's public transport system
3.我们昨天在公园里分发了关于节约用水的传单。
The leaflets about saving water
4.请提醒我别错过明晚那场足球比赛。
Please remind me
5.这个在线平台旨在与教师紧密合作，设计趣味课程。
The online platform
1.每年有很多心脏病患者在这家医院做手术。
Many people with heart disease
are operated on
in this hospital every year.2.近年来，这座城市的公共交通系统已经取得了很大的进步。
The city's public transport system
has made great progress
in recent years.3.我们昨天在公园里分发了关于节约用水的传单。
The leaflets about saving water
were handed out by us
in the park yesterday.4.请提醒我别错过明晚那场足球比赛。
Please remind me
not to miss out on
the football match tomorrow evening.5.这个在线平台旨在与教师紧密合作，设计趣味课程。
The online platform
aims to work closely with
teachers to design fun courses.答案：1. are operated on 2. has made great progress
3. were handed out by us 4. not to miss out on
5. aims to work closely with
3. were handed out by us 4. not to miss out on
5. aims to work closely with
解析：
【分析】
1. 第一题：首先判断语态，“心脏病患者”是“做手术”的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语“every year”表明是一般现在时，主语“many people”是复数，所以be动词用are，固定短语“operate on sb”的被动形式为“are operated on”。
2. 第二题：时间状语“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志，主语“The city's public transport system”是单数第三人称，所以用“has made”，固定短语“make great progress”表示“取得很大进步”，组合起来就是“has made great progress”。
3. 第三题：“传单”是“分发”的承受者，用被动语态；时间状语“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，主语“The leaflets”是复数，be动词用were，固定短语“hand out”的被动形式为“were handed out”，补充动作执行者“by us”。
4. 第四题：考查固定句型“remind sb (not) to do sth”，根据题意是“别错过”，所以用否定形式“not to”，“错过（活动等）”用固定短语“miss out on”，因此填“not to miss out on”。
5. 第五题：“旨在做某事”用固定短语“aim to do sth”，主语“The online platform”是单数第三人称，所以“aim”用第三人称单数形式“aims”；“与...紧密合作”是“work closely with”，组合起来就是“aims to work closely with”。
【解析】
1. ① 语态判断：主语“many people with heart disease”是“做手术”的对象，用被动语态；② 时态判断：“every year”表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；③ 主语为复数，be动词用are，“operate on”的被动结构为“are operated on”，故填are operated on。
2. ① 时态判断：“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”；② 主语为单数第三人称，助动词用has，“make great progress”的过去分词形式为“made great progress”，故填has made great progress。
3. ① 语态判断：主语“The leaflets”是“分发”的对象，用被动语态；② 时态判断：“yesterday”表示过去时间，用一般过去时；③ 主语为复数，be动词用were，“hand out”的被动结构为“were handed out”，补充动作执行者“by us”，故填were handed out by us。
4. 考查固定句型“remind sb not to do sth”（提醒某人不要做某事），“错过（赛事）”用固定短语“miss out on”，故填not to miss out on。
5. ① “旨在做某事”用“aim to do sth”，主语为单数第三人称，“aim”变第三人称单数“aims”；② “与...紧密合作”用固定短语“work closely with”，组合起来就是aims to work closely with，故填aims to work closely with。
【答案】
1. are operated on
2. has made great progress
3. were handed out by us
4. not to miss out on
5. aims to work closely with
【知识点】
1. 被动语态用法
2. 固定句型与短语
3. 现在完成时应用
【点评】
本题主要考查英语被动语态、时态搭配以及固定句型和短语的运用，题目紧密结合日常语境，要求学生根据时间状语判断时态，根据主语和动作的关系判断语态，同时积累常用的动词短语和句型，是对基础语法和词汇运用的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第一题：首先判断语态，“心脏病患者”是“做手术”的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语“every year”表明是一般现在时，主语“many people”是复数，所以be动词用are，固定短语“operate on sb”的被动形式为“are operated on”。
2. 第二题：时间状语“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志，主语“The city's public transport system”是单数第三人称，所以用“has made”，固定短语“make great progress”表示“取得很大进步”，组合起来就是“has made great progress”。
3. 第三题：“传单”是“分发”的承受者，用被动语态；时间状语“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，主语“The leaflets”是复数，be动词用were，固定短语“hand out”的被动形式为“were handed out”，补充动作执行者“by us”。
4. 第四题：考查固定句型“remind sb (not) to do sth”，根据题意是“别错过”，所以用否定形式“not to”，“错过（活动等）”用固定短语“miss out on”，因此填“not to miss out on”。
5. 第五题：“旨在做某事”用固定短语“aim to do sth”，主语“The online platform”是单数第三人称，所以“aim”用第三人称单数形式“aims”；“与...紧密合作”是“work closely with”，组合起来就是“aims to work closely with”。
【解析】
1. ① 语态判断：主语“many people with heart disease”是“做手术”的对象，用被动语态；② 时态判断：“every year”表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；③ 主语为复数，be动词用are，“operate on”的被动结构为“are operated on”，故填are operated on。
2. ① 时态判断：“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”；② 主语为单数第三人称，助动词用has，“make great progress”的过去分词形式为“made great progress”，故填has made great progress。
3. ① 语态判断：主语“The leaflets”是“分发”的对象，用被动语态；② 时态判断：“yesterday”表示过去时间，用一般过去时；③ 主语为复数，be动词用were，“hand out”的被动结构为“were handed out”，补充动作执行者“by us”，故填were handed out by us。
4. 考查固定句型“remind sb not to do sth”（提醒某人不要做某事），“错过（赛事）”用固定短语“miss out on”，故填not to miss out on。
5. ① “旨在做某事”用“aim to do sth”，主语为单数第三人称，“aim”变第三人称单数“aims”；② “与...紧密合作”用固定短语“work closely with”，组合起来就是aims to work closely with，故填aims to work closely with。
【答案】
1. are operated on
2. has made great progress
3. were handed out by us
4. not to miss out on
5. aims to work closely with
【知识点】
1. 被动语态用法
2. 固定句型与短语
3. 现在完成时应用
【点评】
本题主要考查英语被动语态、时态搭配以及固定句型和短语的运用，题目紧密结合日常语境，要求学生根据时间状语判断时态，根据主语和动作的关系判断语态，同时积累常用的动词短语和句型，是对基础语法和词汇运用的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、书面表达(25分)
非洲部分地区教育资源短缺，当地志愿者发起网络求助,呼吁各界助力改善儿童就学条件。
请你根据以下提示，以联合国儿童基金会成员的身份，写一封90词左右的回信，介绍组织、阐述
帮扶计划并传递支持与鼓励。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear volunteers,
I'm a member of UNICEF.I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to
support you.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
非洲部分地区教育资源短缺，当地志愿者发起网络求助,呼吁各界助力改善儿童就学条件。
请你根据以下提示，以联合国儿童基金会成员的身份，写一封90词左右的回信，介绍组织、阐述
帮扶计划并传递支持与鼓励。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear volunteers,
I'm a member of UNICEF.I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to
support you.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
答案：Dear volunteers,
I'm a member of UNICEF. I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to support you.
UNICEF is an international organization. It was founded in 1946. It aims to protect children's rights and help kids in need around the world.
To support your work, we will donate some school things like books, pens and notebooks to the children. With these things, their study will be a lot easier. In addition, we plan to raise some money for them to buy necessary school facilities. We hope the money can improve their basic learning environment. Besides, we will send some volunteer teachers to help with their education.
We hope to give a helping hand and provide support for these children. Let's join hands to build a better and brighter future for them together.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
I'm a member of UNICEF. I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to support you.
UNICEF is an international organization. It was founded in 1946. It aims to protect children's rights and help kids in need around the world.
To support your work, we will donate some school things like books, pens and notebooks to the children. With these things, their study will be a lot easier. In addition, we plan to raise some money for them to buy necessary school facilities. We hope the money can improve their basic learning environment. Besides, we will send some volunteer teachers to help with their education.
We hope to give a helping hand and provide support for these children. Let's join hands to build a better and brighter future for them together.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
解析：
【分析】
首先，明确写作任务：以联合国儿童基金会成员身份给非洲志愿者写回信，需包含组织介绍、帮扶计划、支持鼓励三部分，字数90词左右。
思考步骤：
1. 组织介绍：根据提示的成立时间1946年和宗旨保护儿童权利、帮助全球困境儿童，用简洁语句说明UNICEF的基本情况；
2. 帮扶计划：将提示的三个要点捐赠学习用品、筹钱、派志愿老师展开，补充细节比如捐赠的具体物品、筹钱的用途，用连接词In addition, Besides让内容衔接自然；
3. 结尾：传递支持，呼吁携手为儿童创造更好未来，呼应开头的支持主题。
要注意书信格式，语言要正式且真诚，符合UNICEF成员的身份。
【解析】
1. 开篇已给出，接着先介绍组织：点明UNICEF是国际组织，说明成立时间和宗旨，让志愿者清楚组织的背景和目标；
2. 阐述帮扶计划：分三点展开，第一点说明捐赠的具体学习用品books, pens and notebooks，并说明作用；第二点说明筹钱用于购买必要的学校设施，改善学习环境；第三点说明派遣志愿老师助力教育，用In addition, Besides等连接词使段落逻辑清晰；
3. 结尾部分表达帮扶的意愿，呼吁携手，传递鼓励，符合书信的情感表达需求；
4. 整体语言简洁准确，符合字数要求，内容完整覆盖所有提示要点。
【答案】
Dear volunteers,
I'm a member of UNICEF. I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to support you.
UNICEF is an international organization. It was founded in 1946. It aims to protect children's rights and help kids in need around the world.
To support your work, we will donate some school things like books, pens and notebooks to the children. With these things, their study will be a lot easier. In addition, we plan to raise some money for them to buy necessary school facilities. We hope the money can improve their basic learning environment. Besides, we will send some volunteer teachers to help with their education.
We hope to give a helping hand and provide support for these children. Let's join hands to build a better and brighter future for them together.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
【知识点】
英语书信写作；组织介绍表达；帮扶计划类语句
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，完整覆盖了组织介绍、帮扶计划、支持鼓励三大内容，逻辑清晰，连接词的使用使段落衔接自然，语言正式得体，符合UNICEF成员的身份，同时满足字数要求，是一篇优秀的书信范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先，明确写作任务：以联合国儿童基金会成员身份给非洲志愿者写回信，需包含组织介绍、帮扶计划、支持鼓励三部分，字数90词左右。
思考步骤：
1. 组织介绍：根据提示的成立时间1946年和宗旨保护儿童权利、帮助全球困境儿童，用简洁语句说明UNICEF的基本情况；
2. 帮扶计划：将提示的三个要点捐赠学习用品、筹钱、派志愿老师展开，补充细节比如捐赠的具体物品、筹钱的用途，用连接词In addition, Besides让内容衔接自然；
3. 结尾：传递支持，呼吁携手为儿童创造更好未来，呼应开头的支持主题。
要注意书信格式，语言要正式且真诚，符合UNICEF成员的身份。
【解析】
1. 开篇已给出，接着先介绍组织：点明UNICEF是国际组织，说明成立时间和宗旨，让志愿者清楚组织的背景和目标；
2. 阐述帮扶计划：分三点展开，第一点说明捐赠的具体学习用品books, pens and notebooks，并说明作用；第二点说明筹钱用于购买必要的学校设施，改善学习环境；第三点说明派遣志愿老师助力教育，用In addition, Besides等连接词使段落逻辑清晰；
3. 结尾部分表达帮扶的意愿，呼吁携手，传递鼓励，符合书信的情感表达需求；
4. 整体语言简洁准确，符合字数要求，内容完整覆盖所有提示要点。
【答案】
Dear volunteers,
I'm a member of UNICEF. I'm writing to introduce our organization and share our plans to support you.
UNICEF is an international organization. It was founded in 1946. It aims to protect children's rights and help kids in need around the world.
To support your work, we will donate some school things like books, pens and notebooks to the children. With these things, their study will be a lot easier. In addition, we plan to raise some money for them to buy necessary school facilities. We hope the money can improve their basic learning environment. Besides, we will send some volunteer teachers to help with their education.
We hope to give a helping hand and provide support for these children. Let's join hands to build a better and brighter future for them together.
Yours sincerely,
UNICEF Staff
【知识点】
英语书信写作；组织介绍表达；帮扶计划类语句
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，完整覆盖了组织介绍、帮扶计划、支持鼓励三大内容，逻辑清晰，连接词的使用使段落衔接自然，语言正式得体，符合UNICEF成员的身份，同时满足字数要求，是一篇优秀的书信范文。
【难度系数】
0.6