(
A.will design
B.will be designed
C.designs
D.is designed
D
)8.(2025·江苏连云港)The mini-programme "Clear Plate" is popular among young people. It to help deal with food waste.A.will design
B.will be designed
C.designs
D.is designed
答案：8.D 【点拨】"The mini-programme 'Clear Plate'"是句子的主语,与动词design之间是被动关系,且句子陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
(
A.Playing music aloud or eating smelly food is not allowed in the cinema.
B.When playing music in a cinema, think about others' favourite songs.
C.You can listen to music and eat smelly food in a cinema.
D.When you want to listen to music or eat smelly food in a cinema, others will help you.
A
)9.What does the picture on the right mean?A.Playing music aloud or eating smelly food is not allowed in the cinema.
B.When playing music in a cinema, think about others' favourite songs.
C.You can listen to music and eat smelly food in a cinema.
D.When you want to listen to music or eat smelly food in a cinema, others will help you.
答案：9.A 【点拨】根据图片可知,电影院不允许大声播放音乐和吃有臭味的食物。故选A。
(
Betty: Better late than never. Hurry up!
What does Betty mean?
A.She will help Amy with the report.
B.Amy should start the report at once.
C.Amy had better give up the report.
D.It's too late for Amy to start the report.
B
)10.Amy: It's nearly the end of the month and I haven't started my report!Betty: Better late than never. Hurry up!
What does Betty mean?
A.She will help Amy with the report.
B.Amy should start the report at once.
C.Amy had better give up the report.
D.It's too late for Amy to start the report.
答案：10.B 【点拨】根据"Better late than never. Hurry up!"可知,是让埃米马上开始写报告。故选B。
二、传统文化 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When Confucius(孔子) was a young boy, his family was poor. He couldn't go to a good 11 like rich kids, but he loved learning and got knowledge through self-study. Whenever he had trouble 12 something, he asked other people for help, and it didn't matter if they were young or old. By the age of thirty, Confucius had learned a lot and became famous for his 13 in his town.
Back then, people didn't have paper like we do now. Instead, they used 14 to make books. They cut the bamboo into thin pieces, dried them with fire, and then 15 on them. These pieces were "bamboo slips", or zhujian in Chinese. Each slip was long and 16 , and people could only write one line on each slip. To 17 a whole book, they needed lots of these bamboo slips. They tied them together with cowhide strings(牛皮绳子) so they could read the book 18 . It was a lot of work! Some books, like The Book of Changes, were 19 to read because they had too many bamboo slips.
Confucius didn't begin studying The Book of Changes until his later years. It was a difficult book, 20 Confucius worked hard to understand it. However, he only 21 what the book was mainly about when he read it for the first time. So, Confucius read it 22 and then understood the important ideas this time. Next, he read it a third time and finally understood the deep meaning. After that, he 23 reading The Book of Changes many more times. Since he read it so many times, the cowhide strings holding the bamboo slips together 24 several times, and Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips. Even though he read it many times, Confucius didn't think he fully understood the 25 . "If I could live a bit longer," he said, "I would understand everything in The Book of Changes."
(
C. restaurant D. school
(
C. searching D. understanding
(
C. knowledge D. pressure
(
(
(
(
(
C. quietly D. bravely
(
C. important D. popular
(
C. until D. whenever
(
C. improved on D. learned about
(
C. together D. anyway
(
(
C. happened D. shook
(
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When Confucius(孔子) was a young boy, his family was poor. He couldn't go to a good 11 like rich kids, but he loved learning and got knowledge through self-study. Whenever he had trouble 12 something, he asked other people for help, and it didn't matter if they were young or old. By the age of thirty, Confucius had learned a lot and became famous for his 13 in his town.
Back then, people didn't have paper like we do now. Instead, they used 14 to make books. They cut the bamboo into thin pieces, dried them with fire, and then 15 on them. These pieces were "bamboo slips", or zhujian in Chinese. Each slip was long and 16 , and people could only write one line on each slip. To 17 a whole book, they needed lots of these bamboo slips. They tied them together with cowhide strings(牛皮绳子) so they could read the book 18 . It was a lot of work! Some books, like The Book of Changes, were 19 to read because they had too many bamboo slips.
Confucius didn't begin studying The Book of Changes until his later years. It was a difficult book, 20 Confucius worked hard to understand it. However, he only 21 what the book was mainly about when he read it for the first time. So, Confucius read it 22 and then understood the important ideas this time. Next, he read it a third time and finally understood the deep meaning. After that, he 23 reading The Book of Changes many more times. Since he read it so many times, the cowhide strings holding the bamboo slips together 24 several times, and Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips. Even though he read it many times, Confucius didn't think he fully understood the 25 . "If I could live a bit longer," he said, "I would understand everything in The Book of Changes."
(
D
)11. A. hospital B. museumC. restaurant D. school
(
D
)12. A. collecting B. discoveringC. searching D. understanding
(
C
)13. A. childhood B. educationC. knowledge D. pressure
(
A
)14. A. bamboo B. paper C. leaves D. trees(
D
)15. A. held B. printed C. walked D. wrote(
D
)16. A. big B. small C. wide D. thin(
A
)17. A. make B. open C. buy D. borrow(
B
)18. A. difficultly B. easilyC. quietly D. bravely
(
A
)19. A. difficult B. lightC. important D. popular
(
A
)20. A. but B. sinceC. until D. whenever
(
D
)21. A. arrived at B. agreed withC. improved on D. learned about
(
A
)22. A. again B. tooC. together D. anyway
(
C
)23. A. enjoyed B. considered C. kept D. got(
A
)24. A. broke B. diedC. happened D. shook
(
A
)25. A. book B. story C. reason D. question答案：11.D 【点拨】hospital医院;museum博物馆;restaurant餐馆;school学校。根据后文可知,他不能像富家子弟一样去好的学校。故选D。
12.D 【点拨】collect收集;discover发现;search搜索;understand理解。根据语境可知,是理解某事物有困难时,他会向其他人请求帮助。故选D。
13.C 【点拨】childhood童年;education教育;knowledge知识;pressure压力。根据语境可知,此处应该是表示"以知识闻名"。故选C。
14.A 【点拨】bamboo竹子;paper纸;leaf叶子;tree树。根据"They cut the bamboo into thin pieces"可知,是使用竹子。故选A。
15.D 【点拨】hold举起;print印刷;walk走路;write写。根据"people could only write one line on each slip"可知,是在上面写字。故选D。
16.D 【点拨】big大的;small小的;wide宽的;thin细的。根据"people could only write one line on each slip"可知,它是很细的。故选D。
17.A 【点拨】make做;open打开;buy买;borrow借。根据语境可知,这里指要做一整本书。故选A。
18.B 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是容易阅读。故选B。
19.A 【点拨】difficult困难的;light轻的;important重要的;popular流行的。根据"they had too many bamboo slips"可知,这本书用到了很多竹简,所以读起来是很难的。故选A。
20.A 【点拨】but但是;since自……以来;until直到……为止;whenever无论何时。根据"It was a difficult book"和"Confucius worked hard to understand it"可知,前后句是转折关系。故选A。
21.D 【点拨】arrive at到达;agree with同意;improve on改进;learn about了解。根据"what the book was mainly about"可知,是指只了解了这本书是关于什么的。故选D。
22.A 【点拨】again又;too也;together一起;anyway尽管,而且。根据语境可知,这里表示又读了一遍。故选A。
23.C 【点拨】enjoy欣赏;consider考虑;keep保持,继续;get得到。根据语境可知,他又继续读了很多遍。故选C。
24.A 【点拨】break断裂;die死亡;happen发生;shake摇动。根据"Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips"可知,是绳子断了。故选A。
25.A 【点拨】book书;story故事;reason原因;question问题。根据"Even though he read it many times"可知,这里指读《周易》这本书。故选A。
12.D 【点拨】collect收集;discover发现;search搜索;understand理解。根据语境可知,是理解某事物有困难时,他会向其他人请求帮助。故选D。
13.C 【点拨】childhood童年;education教育;knowledge知识;pressure压力。根据语境可知,此处应该是表示"以知识闻名"。故选C。
14.A 【点拨】bamboo竹子;paper纸;leaf叶子;tree树。根据"They cut the bamboo into thin pieces"可知,是使用竹子。故选A。
15.D 【点拨】hold举起;print印刷;walk走路;write写。根据"people could only write one line on each slip"可知,是在上面写字。故选D。
16.D 【点拨】big大的;small小的;wide宽的;thin细的。根据"people could only write one line on each slip"可知,它是很细的。故选D。
17.A 【点拨】make做;open打开;buy买;borrow借。根据语境可知,这里指要做一整本书。故选A。
18.B 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是容易阅读。故选B。
19.A 【点拨】difficult困难的;light轻的;important重要的;popular流行的。根据"they had too many bamboo slips"可知,这本书用到了很多竹简,所以读起来是很难的。故选A。
20.A 【点拨】but但是;since自……以来;until直到……为止;whenever无论何时。根据"It was a difficult book"和"Confucius worked hard to understand it"可知,前后句是转折关系。故选A。
21.D 【点拨】arrive at到达;agree with同意;improve on改进;learn about了解。根据"what the book was mainly about"可知,是指只了解了这本书是关于什么的。故选D。
22.A 【点拨】again又;too也;together一起;anyway尽管,而且。根据语境可知,这里表示又读了一遍。故选A。
23.C 【点拨】enjoy欣赏;consider考虑;keep保持,继续;get得到。根据语境可知,他又继续读了很多遍。故选C。
24.A 【点拨】break断裂;die死亡;happen发生;shake摇动。根据"Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips"可知,是绳子断了。故选A。
25.A 【点拨】book书;story故事;reason原因;question问题。根据"Even though he read it many times"可知,这里指读《周易》这本书。故选A。