四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2025·江苏南通海安期末)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
"Look me in the eyes. Tell me why." Have you found yourself listening to "ancient (古代的) people" online r
Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring some famous people from h
In one video, Du Fu talks about his special experience during the An-Shi Rebellion. In another video, Ming Dynasty m
"The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn't know much about their stories b
However, the new trend isn't for everyone. The way these ancient people s
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f
These videos use a modern way to let ancient people "speak for themselves". But "we should be c
46. 47. 48.
49. 50. 51.
52. 53. 54.
55.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
"Look me in the eyes. Tell me why." Have you found yourself listening to "ancient (古代的) people" online r
recently
46?Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring some famous people from h
history
47, like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu, "back to life". These videos have become popular, showing ancient icons speaking in a modern llanguage
48.In one video, Du Fu talks about his special experience during the An-Shi Rebellion. In another video, Ming Dynasty m
medical
49 scientist Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by ddrinking
50 goji berry (枸杞子) water but still staying up late."The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn't know much about their stories b
before
51," said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong.However, the new trend isn't for everyone. The way these ancient people s
speak
52, in high tones and always asking questions, makes some people feel angry. "They're too pushy, which is different from how they really were," said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f
felt
53 the same. But he was very surprised to find that he could remember almost everything they said about their own interesting eexperiences
54 and great achievements.These videos use a modern way to let ancient people "speak for themselves". But "we should be c
careful
55 with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information," noted Nanfang Daily.46. 47. 48.
49. 50. 51.
52. 53. 54.
55.
答案：46. recently 47. history 48. language 49. medical
50. drinking 51. before 52. speak 53. felt
54. experiences 55. careful
50. drinking 51. before 52. speak 53. felt
54. experiences 55. careful
解析：
【解析】
我们结合上下文语境、首字母提示和语法规则逐一推导答案：
1. 46空：句子表达“你最近有没有发现自己在网上听‘古人’相关内容”，首字母r，对应副词recently，作时间状语，符合语境。
2. 47空：后文提到李白、杜甫等历史名人，首字母h，对应名词history，from history表示“来自历史上的”，符合语义。
3. 48空：此处表示这些古代人物用现代语言说话，首字母l，对应名词language，modern language即现代语言，符合语境。
4. 49空：李时珍是明代医药科学家，首字母m，对应形容词medical，修饰名词scientist，符合人物身份。
5. 50空：介词by后接动名词，此处指通过喝枸杞水追求健康，首字母d，对应动名词drinking，符合语法和语义。
6. 51空：句子表示“我之前对他们的故事了解不多”，首字母b，对应副词before，符合语境逻辑。
7. 52空：后文描述这些古人说话的方式，首字母s，对应动词speak，符合语境。
8. 53空：此处描述过去的感受，时态为一般过去时，首字母f，对应动词过去式felt，符合语法和语义。
9. 54空：对应前文提到的古人的有趣经历，首字母e，用复数名词experiences表示多段经历，符合语境。
10. 55空：固定搭配be careful with表示“对……谨慎”，此处指要谨慎对待这类视频，避免虚假信息，首字母c，对应形容词careful，符合语义。
【答案】
46. recently
47. history
48. language
49. medical
50. drinking
51. before
52. speak
53. felt
54. experiences
55. careful
【知识点】
首字母填空；语境词义辨析；词形变换
【点评】
本题属于首字母提示型词汇运用，需要结合上下文语境、生活常识和基础语法知识判断单词的正确形式，既考查词汇积累，也要求学生具备一定的语篇理解能力，部分空需要注意介词后接动名词、名词复数、动词时态等细节，避免形式错误。
【难度系数】
0.7
我们结合上下文语境、首字母提示和语法规则逐一推导答案：
1. 46空：句子表达“你最近有没有发现自己在网上听‘古人’相关内容”，首字母r，对应副词recently，作时间状语，符合语境。
2. 47空：后文提到李白、杜甫等历史名人，首字母h，对应名词history，from history表示“来自历史上的”，符合语义。
3. 48空：此处表示这些古代人物用现代语言说话，首字母l，对应名词language，modern language即现代语言，符合语境。
4. 49空：李时珍是明代医药科学家，首字母m，对应形容词medical，修饰名词scientist，符合人物身份。
5. 50空：介词by后接动名词，此处指通过喝枸杞水追求健康，首字母d，对应动名词drinking，符合语法和语义。
6. 51空：句子表示“我之前对他们的故事了解不多”，首字母b，对应副词before，符合语境逻辑。
7. 52空：后文描述这些古人说话的方式，首字母s，对应动词speak，符合语境。
8. 53空：此处描述过去的感受，时态为一般过去时，首字母f，对应动词过去式felt，符合语法和语义。
9. 54空：对应前文提到的古人的有趣经历，首字母e，用复数名词experiences表示多段经历，符合语境。
10. 55空：固定搭配be careful with表示“对……谨慎”，此处指要谨慎对待这类视频，避免虚假信息，首字母c，对应形容词careful，符合语义。
【答案】
46. recently
47. history
48. language
49. medical
50. drinking
51. before
52. speak
53. felt
54. experiences
55. careful
【知识点】
首字母填空；语境词义辨析；词形变换
【点评】
本题属于首字母提示型词汇运用，需要结合上下文语境、生活常识和基础语法知识判断单词的正确形式，既考查词汇积累，也要求学生具备一定的语篇理解能力，部分空需要注意介词后接动名词、名词复数、动词时态等细节，避免形式错误。
【难度系数】
0.7