五、任务型阅读。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学校生活
语篇类型:新闻报道
难度:★★
In 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend to reduce the heavy study pressure. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week.
According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra(额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily. Most students welcome the policy. "I finally have time to play basketball and read novels," said Li Ming. Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported an improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy.
However, some parents still worry. "Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I'm afraid my child will fall behind," said a parent. Rural(农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this problem, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban(城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones.
Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China's education. It brings both benefits(好处) and challenges to students.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. How long could many high school students in Hebei rest each week before the policy?
2. According to the new policy, what must schools keep open for students to study or exercise?
3. How do students who get enough rest perform in exams?
4. Why has the government encouraged urban schools to share resources with rural ones?
5. What can you do to make the most of your free time?
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学校生活
语篇类型:新闻报道
难度:★★
In 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend to reduce the heavy study pressure. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week.
According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra(额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily. Most students welcome the policy. "I finally have time to play basketball and read novels," said Li Ming. Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported an improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy.
However, some parents still worry. "Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I'm afraid my child will fall behind," said a parent. Rural(农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this problem, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban(城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones.
Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China's education. It brings both benefits(好处) and challenges to students.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. How long could many high school students in Hebei rest each week before the policy?
For one day or even half a day.
2. According to the new policy, what must schools keep open for students to study or exercise?
Libraries and sports fields.
3. How do students who get enough rest perform in exams?
They perform better.
4. Why has the government encouraged urban schools to share resources with rural ones?
To solve the problem of resource shortages.
5. What can you do to make the most of your free time?
Read books or play sports.(言之有理即可)
答案：1. For one day or even half a day. 2. Libraries and sports fields. 3. They perform better. 4. To solve the problem of resource shortages. 5. Read books or play sports.(言之有理即可)
解析：
【分析】
这是一道以细节考查为主的任务型阅读题，解题时首先逐题划出题干里的核心定位关键词，带着关键词返回原文对应段落精准查找相关语句，提取符合题意的核心信息，同时严格遵守每题答案不超过8个词的字数限制；最后一道开放题结合自身生活常识，给出合理的课余安排即可，不需要复杂表述，用关键词定位法就能快速找到绝大多数题目的对应答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段末尾语句"Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week"，提取对应休息时长的核心信息，符合字数要求即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily"，直接提取学校需要保持开放的场所即可。
3. 定位原文第二段"Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams"，提取对应考试表现的核心表述即可。
4. 定位原文第三段，前文提到农村地区教育资源有限、学生课后活动机会少，政府鼓励城乡学校共享资源是为了解决资源短缺的问题，整合信息控制字数即可。
5. 该题为开放性设问，只要是合理利用空闲时间的正向活动表述都符合要求，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. For one day or even half a day.
2. Libraries and sports fields.
3. They perform better.
4. To solve the problem of resource shortages.
5. Read books or play sports.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提取整合，英语简答规范
【点评】
本题贴合校园生活主题，大部分答案可直接从原文定位获取，仅少数题目需要简单整合信息，既考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，也引导学生思考如何合理规划课余空闲时间，设问难度梯度合理。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道以细节考查为主的任务型阅读题，解题时首先逐题划出题干里的核心定位关键词，带着关键词返回原文对应段落精准查找相关语句，提取符合题意的核心信息，同时严格遵守每题答案不超过8个词的字数限制；最后一道开放题结合自身生活常识，给出合理的课余安排即可，不需要复杂表述，用关键词定位法就能快速找到绝大多数题目的对应答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段末尾语句"Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week"，提取对应休息时长的核心信息，符合字数要求即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily"，直接提取学校需要保持开放的场所即可。
3. 定位原文第二段"Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams"，提取对应考试表现的核心表述即可。
4. 定位原文第三段，前文提到农村地区教育资源有限、学生课后活动机会少，政府鼓励城乡学校共享资源是为了解决资源短缺的问题，整合信息控制字数即可。
5. 该题为开放性设问，只要是合理利用空闲时间的正向活动表述都符合要求，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. For one day or even half a day.
2. Libraries and sports fields.
3. They perform better.
4. To solve the problem of resource shortages.
5. Read books or play sports.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提取整合，英语简答规范
【点评】
本题贴合校园生活主题，大部分答案可直接从原文定位获取，仅少数题目需要简单整合信息，既考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，也引导学生思考如何合理规划课余空闲时间，设问难度梯度合理。
【难度系数】
0.7