三、Linda 热爱阅读中国古典书籍，她为大家带来了《论语》这部文集。根据短文内容完成任务。
Confucius and The Analects
The Analects is a famous book in Chinese history. It was written by Confucius' students and records the words and thoughts of Confucius. This book teaches us how to be good people, how to study, and how to behave towards others. Even today, many of its ideas are still useful in our daily lives. Here are some key lessons from this great book.
Learn with a joyful attitude. Confucius believed that having the right attitude is the most important part of learning. He said that people who simply know something are not as good as those who like it, and people who like it are not as good as those who enjoy it. When we find joy in studying, we don't feel tired.
Review old knowledge to discover new ideas. Good students often look back at what they have learnt. By reviewing old lessons, we can understand them better and even find new meanings. This is a sign of a true master.
Think while you study. Studying and thinking must go together. If we only study without thinking, we will be confused. If we only think without studying, we will be in danger of failing. We must do both to succeed.
Be honest about what you know. A wise person is honest. If you know something, say you know it. If you don't know, admit that you don't. This is the real way to gain knowledge.
Never give up your dream. Even if a country loses its army and leader, an ordinary person should never lose his dream or goal. We must be strong and protect our hopes and ambitions.
1. What does The Analects teach us? (No more than 20 words.)
2. Confucius thought that is more important than any other part of learning.
(No more than 5 words.)
3. What will happen if we only think but do not study? (No more than 7 words.)
4. Fill in the blanks. (No more than 1 word for each.)
5. 新考法 开放性设问 Which piece of advice from The Analects do you think is the most helpful for your exams? Why? (No more than 25 words.)
Confucius and The Analects
The Analects is a famous book in Chinese history. It was written by Confucius' students and records the words and thoughts of Confucius. This book teaches us how to be good people, how to study, and how to behave towards others. Even today, many of its ideas are still useful in our daily lives. Here are some key lessons from this great book.
Learn with a joyful attitude. Confucius believed that having the right attitude is the most important part of learning. He said that people who simply know something are not as good as those who like it, and people who like it are not as good as those who enjoy it. When we find joy in studying, we don't feel tired.
Review old knowledge to discover new ideas. Good students often look back at what they have learnt. By reviewing old lessons, we can understand them better and even find new meanings. This is a sign of a true master.
Think while you study. Studying and thinking must go together. If we only study without thinking, we will be confused. If we only think without studying, we will be in danger of failing. We must do both to succeed.
Be honest about what you know. A wise person is honest. If you know something, say you know it. If you don't know, admit that you don't. This is the real way to gain knowledge.
Never give up your dream. Even if a country loses its army and leader, an ordinary person should never lose his dream or goal. We must be strong and protect our hopes and ambitions.
1. What does The Analects teach us? (No more than 20 words.)
2. Confucius thought that is more important than any other part of learning.
(No more than 5 words.)
3. What will happen if we only think but do not study? (No more than 7 words.)
4. Fill in the blanks. (No more than 1 word for each.)
5. 新考法 开放性设问 Which piece of advice from The Analects do you think is the most helpful for your exams? Why? (No more than 25 words.)
答案：1. It teaches us how to be good, study and behave towards others.
2. having the right attitude
3. We will be in danger of failing.
4. review; honest
5. I think reviewing old knowledge is most helpful, it helps me remember key points well. (答案不唯一，符合要求即可)
2. having the right attitude
3. We will be in danger of failing.
4. review; honest
5. I think reviewing old knowledge is most helpful, it helps me remember key points well. (答案不唯一，符合要求即可)
解析：
1. 定位原文第一段第三句，提取核心信息，控制在20词以内作答即可。2. 定位原文第二段第二句，提取学习中最重要的要素，符合不超过5词的要求。3. 定位原文第四段内容，提取只思考不学习的后果，控制在7词以内作答。4. 第一空对应“温故而知新”的内容，填入符合要求的动词原形；第二空对应智者要诚实对待所学内容的要求，填入对应形容词，两个空均为1个词。5. 开放性设问，任选《论语》中的一条建议，说明其对备考的帮助，控制在25词以内即可。