七、信息还原。(2024·江苏扬州广陵区期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the grown-up world.
Learn to make money. Ask your parents if you can do chores(家庭杂务) to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.
Help your money grow. Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息).
Make a plan. If you have a big event, like a holiday coming up, it might mean you have to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving.
A. Spend your money wisely.
B. Be smart with your money.
C. Set a goal of saving money.
D. Save your money in the long run.
E. Agree on the value(价值) of different jobs before you start.
F. Ask your parents for money.
G. Write down how much money you have and how much you are spending.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the grown-up world.
B
1 This idea is raised by Dr Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask your parents if you can do chores(家庭杂务) to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk.
E
2 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills(沟通技巧), which will help when you have a grown-up job.Help your money grow. Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息).
D
3 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, like a holiday coming up, it might mean you have to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving.
G
4 Then it will help you take control of your money.A
5 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.A. Spend your money wisely.
B. Be smart with your money.
C. Set a goal of saving money.
D. Save your money in the long run.
E. Agree on the value(价值) of different jobs before you start.
F. Ask your parents for money.
G. Write down how much money you have and how much you are spending.
1.
B
2.
E
3.
D
4.
G
5.
A
答案:1. B
2. E
3. D
4. G
5. A
2. E
3. D
4. G
5. A
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确文章主旨是给青少年的理财建议;再逐个分析每个空前后的语境,结合选项语义,寻找上下文的逻辑衔接点,排除多余选项,确定每个空的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到青少年想学会理财,空后引出理财专家的观点,选项B“Be smart with your money(明智理财)”能自然衔接前后内容,引出专家的建议,故1选B。
2. 空前提到通过做家务赚零花钱,空后提到这样做能提升沟通技巧,选项E“Agree on the value of different jobs before you start(开始前商定不同工作的价值)”与做家务赚零花钱的语境呼应,衔接合理,故2选E。
3. 空前提到把钱存银行生利息,空后说某天会惊讶于存款金额,选项D“Save your money in the long run(长期存钱)”符合长期存款会积累更多钱的逻辑,故3选D。
4. 空前提到要做收支计划,空后说计划能帮助控制资金,选项G“Write down how much money you have and how much you are spending(记下收支金额)”是做计划的具体做法,衔接紧密,故4选G。
5. 空后围绕合理消费、减少开支展开,选项A“Spend your money wisely(明智花钱)”概括了该段主旨,故5选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.A
【知识点】
英语信息还原(七选五)
【点评】
本题是典型的七选五题型,考查学生对文章语境和逻辑关系的理解,解题时需紧扣上下文语义衔接,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确文章主旨是给青少年的理财建议;再逐个分析每个空前后的语境,结合选项语义,寻找上下文的逻辑衔接点,排除多余选项,确定每个空的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到青少年想学会理财,空后引出理财专家的观点,选项B“Be smart with your money(明智理财)”能自然衔接前后内容,引出专家的建议,故1选B。
2. 空前提到通过做家务赚零花钱,空后提到这样做能提升沟通技巧,选项E“Agree on the value of different jobs before you start(开始前商定不同工作的价值)”与做家务赚零花钱的语境呼应,衔接合理,故2选E。
3. 空前提到把钱存银行生利息,空后说某天会惊讶于存款金额,选项D“Save your money in the long run(长期存钱)”符合长期存款会积累更多钱的逻辑,故3选D。
4. 空前提到要做收支计划,空后说计划能帮助控制资金,选项G“Write down how much money you have and how much you are spending(记下收支金额)”是做计划的具体做法,衔接紧密,故4选G。
5. 空后围绕合理消费、减少开支展开,选项A“Spend your money wisely(明智花钱)”概括了该段主旨,故5选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.A
【知识点】
英语信息还原(七选五)
【点评】
本题是典型的七选五题型,考查学生对文章语境和逻辑关系的理解,解题时需紧扣上下文语义衔接,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6