六、阅读表达。（2025·江苏淮安初一集团校期中）
Today we'll learn about three astronauts（航天员） from China. Their names are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu.
Ye Guangfu is from Sichuan. Li Cong was born in 1989 and he is from Hebei. Li Guangsu comes from Jiangsu. Ye Guangfu is the commander（指令长） of the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship（神舟十八号载人飞船）.
Ye loves reading and studying. He is also good at sport. At a young age, flying to space was his dream. Then he trained（训练） long hours every day. Hard work finally pays off（得到回报）. His dream comes true. “We need to have dreams and work hard,” says Ye.
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。
1. How old is Li Cong?
2. Where does Li Guangsu come from?
3. What is Ye Guangfu good at?
4. What was Ye Guangfu's dream at a young age?
5. What can you learn from Ye Guangfu?
Today we'll learn about three astronauts（航天员） from China. Their names are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu.
Ye Guangfu is from Sichuan. Li Cong was born in 1989 and he is from Hebei. Li Guangsu comes from Jiangsu. Ye Guangfu is the commander（指令长） of the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship（神舟十八号载人飞船）.
Ye loves reading and studying. He is also good at sport. At a young age, flying to space was his dream. Then he trained（训练） long hours every day. Hard work finally pays off（得到回报）. His dream comes true. “We need to have dreams and work hard,” says Ye.
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。
1. How old is Li Cong?
He is 36 years old.
2. Where does Li Guangsu come from?
Jiangsu.
3. What is Ye Guangfu good at?
Sport.
4. What was Ye Guangfu's dream at a young age?
His dream is to fly to space. /Flying to space.
5. What can you learn from Ye Guangfu?
We should have dreams/work hard.（言之有理即可）
答案：1. He is 36 years old. 2. Jiangsu. 3. Sport.
4. His dream is to fly to space. /Flying to space.
5. We should have dreams/work hard. (言之有理即可)
4. His dream is to fly to space. /Flying to space.
5. We should have dreams/work hard. (言之有理即可)
解析：
【分析】
解答本题需先明确每个问题的关键词，带着关键词回原文定位对应信息，提取相关内容时注意答案不超过10个单词，第五题需结合原文主旨合理总结。
【解析】
1. 问题问李聪的年龄，关键词为“How old”“Li Cong”，定位原文“Li Cong was born in 1989”，计算2025-1989=36，得出答案；
2. 问题问李光苏的来源地，关键词为“Where”“Li Guangsu”，定位原文“Li Guangsu comes from Jiangsu”，直接提取答案；
3. 问题问叶光富擅长的内容，关键词为“good at”“Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“He is also good at sport”，提取答案；
4. 问题问叶光富年轻时的梦想，关键词为“dream”“at a young age”“Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“At a young age, flying to space was his dream”，提取答案；
5. 问题问从叶光富身上学到的内容，关键词为“learn from Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“We need to have dreams and work hard”，总结符合要求的答案。
【答案】
1. He is 36 years old. 2. Jiangsu. 3. Sport. 4. Flying to space. 5. We should have dreams/work hard.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、信息定位
【点评】
本题为初一英语基础阅读表达题，主要考查学生从原文中定位并提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答本题需先明确每个问题的关键词，带着关键词回原文定位对应信息，提取相关内容时注意答案不超过10个单词，第五题需结合原文主旨合理总结。
【解析】
1. 问题问李聪的年龄，关键词为“How old”“Li Cong”，定位原文“Li Cong was born in 1989”，计算2025-1989=36，得出答案；
2. 问题问李光苏的来源地，关键词为“Where”“Li Guangsu”，定位原文“Li Guangsu comes from Jiangsu”，直接提取答案；
3. 问题问叶光富擅长的内容，关键词为“good at”“Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“He is also good at sport”，提取答案；
4. 问题问叶光富年轻时的梦想，关键词为“dream”“at a young age”“Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“At a young age, flying to space was his dream”，提取答案；
5. 问题问从叶光富身上学到的内容，关键词为“learn from Ye Guangfu”，定位原文“We need to have dreams and work hard”，总结符合要求的答案。
【答案】
1. He is 36 years old. 2. Jiangsu. 3. Sport. 4. Flying to space. 5. We should have dreams/work hard.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、信息定位
【点评】
本题为初一英语基础阅读表达题，主要考查学生从原文中定位并提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8