六、阅读表达。(2025·江苏镇江调研)
Monica is a manager(经理) in the USA. In her family, they often have bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast on weekdays. She doesn't have breakfast when she gets up late sometimes. But on weekends, things are quite different. Monica usually gets up early, and she has lots of time to make a big breakfast with eggs, home-fried potatoes and bread for her family.
Monica usually has only half an hour for lunch. It's too short for her to go back home, so she just has a sandwich or a hamburger and some fruit in the office. Sometimes she takes a lunch box to work.
Dinner is the most important meal in Monica's family. It's usually a hot meal with rice, vegetables, and chicken or fish. Monica and her family members can sit around and enjoy dinner together.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1. What does Monica often have for breakfast on weekdays?
2. When does Monica cook breakfast by herself?
3. How much time does Monica have for lunch?
4. Where does Monica have lunch?
5. Which meal is the most important in Monica's family?
Monica is a manager(经理) in the USA. In her family, they often have bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast on weekdays. She doesn't have breakfast when she gets up late sometimes. But on weekends, things are quite different. Monica usually gets up early, and she has lots of time to make a big breakfast with eggs, home-fried potatoes and bread for her family.
Monica usually has only half an hour for lunch. It's too short for her to go back home, so she just has a sandwich or a hamburger and some fruit in the office. Sometimes she takes a lunch box to work.
Dinner is the most important meal in Monica's family. It's usually a hot meal with rice, vegetables, and chicken or fish. Monica and her family members can sit around and enjoy dinner together.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1. What does Monica often have for breakfast on weekdays?
She often has bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast. / Bread, milk, juice or coffee
2. When does Monica cook breakfast by herself?
She cooks breakfast by herself on weekends. /On weekends.
3. How much time does Monica have for lunch?
Half an hour.
4. Where does Monica have lunch?
She has lunch in the office. /In the office.
5. Which meal is the most important in Monica's family?
Dinner.
答案:1. She often has bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast. / Bread, milk, juice or coffee
2. She cooks breakfast by herself on weekends. /On weekends.
3. Half an hour.
4. She has lunch in the office. /In the office.
5. Dinner.
2. She cooks breakfast by herself on weekends. /On weekends.
3. Half an hour.
4. She has lunch in the office. /In the office.
5. Dinner.
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的细节查找题,解题思路为:先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文定位对应语句,最后提取符合“答案不超过10个单词”要求的内容。具体步骤:1. 找第1题关键词“breakfast on weekdays”,定位原文对应句;2. 找第2题关键词“cook breakfast”,定位原文对应句;3. 找第3题关键词“time for lunch”,定位原文对应句;4. 找第4题关键词“where、lunch”,定位原文对应句;5. 找第5题关键词“most important meal”,定位原文对应句,确保答案简洁且符合字数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“In her family, they often have bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast on weekdays.”,提取答案为“Bread, milk, juice or coffee”;
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“But on weekends... she has lots of time to make a big breakfast...”,提取答案为“On weekends”;
3. 定位原文第二段第一句“Monica usually has only half an hour for lunch.”,提取答案为“Half an hour”;
4. 定位原文第二段第二句“... so she just has a sandwich or a hamburger... in the office.”,提取答案为“In the office”;
5. 定位原文第三段第一句“Dinner is the most important meal in Monica's family.”,提取答案为“Dinner”。
【答案】
1. Bread, milk, juice or coffee
2. On weekends
3. Half an hour
4. In the office
5. Dinner
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、根据原文回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础细节查找题,答案均来自原文直接信息,只要能准确定位关键词即可轻松作答,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是英语阅读理解的细节查找题,解题思路为:先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文定位对应语句,最后提取符合“答案不超过10个单词”要求的内容。具体步骤:1. 找第1题关键词“breakfast on weekdays”,定位原文对应句;2. 找第2题关键词“cook breakfast”,定位原文对应句;3. 找第3题关键词“time for lunch”,定位原文对应句;4. 找第4题关键词“where、lunch”,定位原文对应句;5. 找第5题关键词“most important meal”,定位原文对应句,确保答案简洁且符合字数限制。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“In her family, they often have bread, milk, juice or coffee for breakfast on weekdays.”,提取答案为“Bread, milk, juice or coffee”;
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“But on weekends... she has lots of time to make a big breakfast...”,提取答案为“On weekends”;
3. 定位原文第二段第一句“Monica usually has only half an hour for lunch.”,提取答案为“Half an hour”;
4. 定位原文第二段第二句“... so she just has a sandwich or a hamburger... in the office.”,提取答案为“In the office”;
5. 定位原文第三段第一句“Dinner is the most important meal in Monica's family.”,提取答案为“Dinner”。
【答案】
1. Bread, milk, juice or coffee
2. On weekends
3. Half an hour
4. In the office
5. Dinner
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、根据原文回答问题
【点评】
本题为基础细节查找题,答案均来自原文直接信息,只要能准确定位关键词即可轻松作答,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8