零五网 全部参考答案 实验班提优训练答案 2026年实验班提优训练六年级英语上册译林版 第118页解析答案
一、阅读画册,完成下列各题。
1. (
E
)
2. (图1)
3. (
F
)
4. (
A
)
5. (
C
)
6. (
D
)
答案:1.E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.D
解析:
【分析】本题为阅读画册的图文匹配题,解题思路是明确每个小题的对应要求,结合画册内容逐一匹配选项字母,确保答案与标准对应一致。
【解析】1.匹配选项E;2.匹配选项B;3.匹配选项F;4.匹配选项A;5.匹配选项C;6.匹配选项D。
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.D
【知识点】图文匹配、阅读理解
【点评】本题为基础图文匹配类题目,需结合画册内容完成选项对应,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(一)根据画册,将图片与对应的句子相匹配。
A. Old carriages(马车) went slowly. They were pulled by horses.
B. New cars go very fast. They have seats for many people. Now the seats are soft.
C. Old telephones were very big. The numbers were on a dial(拨号盘).
D. New telephones are small. They have many colours. The numbers are on buttons now.
E. Old televisions had small screens, with two antennas(天线) on the top.
F. Many new televisions have big screens. They can even connect to the internet.
(二)根据画册及对应的描述,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Old televisions had big screens and no antennas.
(
T
)2. New cars have soft seats and can carry many people.
(
T
)3. People can go very fast by car now.
(
T
)4. New telephones are small and have many colours.
答案:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题,解题思路是先明确每个判断句的核心信息,再在原文A-F中找到对应描述,逐一对比判断正误即可。
【解析】1. 对应原文E:Old televisions had small screens, with two antennas on the top. 判断句称旧电视有大屏幕、无天线,与原文不符,故为F;2. 对应原文B:New cars go very fast. They have seats for many people. Now the seats are soft. 判断句称新汽车有软座位、可载多人,与原文相符,故为T;3. 对应原文B:New cars go very fast. 现在的汽车是新汽车,能开很快,与原文相符,故为T;4. 对应原文D:New telephones are small. They have many colours. 判断句与原文相符,故为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节判断、信息匹配
【点评】本题考查对英语文本细节信息的提取与对比能力,难度较低,学生只要准确找到对应描述并仔细对比即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
二、新语篇 人工智能 AI人工智能改变了我们的生活。阅读材料,补全短文。
AI is a good helper
Artificial intelligence(AI) is everywhere, making our lives easier. For example, you can ask the smart assistant(智能助手) on your smartphone, “What’s the weather like today?” AI helps it answer quickly. The smart assistant can also play songs, set alarms and even tell jokes—all with the help of AI.
AI can help in hospitals. Doctors use it to look at X-rays and find health problems more quickly. This helps doctors save time. Have you seen self-driving cars? They use AI to “see” the road. Farms use AI too—robots water plants and pick fruit.
From phones to hospitals, cars to farms, AI is a helpful tool. Maybe one day, you will create new AI to help people.
AI makes our 1.
lives
easier. AI can answer 2.
questions
, play songs, set alarms and even tell jokes. AI helps 3.
doctors
find health problems more quickly. AI “sees” the 4.
road
and makes the car go without a 5.
driver
. AI 6.
waters
plants and picks fruit. AI is a good 7.
helper
. Maybe one day, you will create a 8.
new
AI in the future.
答案:1. lives 2. questions
3. doctors 4. road 5. driver 6. waters
7. helper 8. new
1. our 是形容词性物主代词,后接复数名词,故填 lives。
2. 根据上下文,AI 的功能之一是“回答问题”,这里指各类问题,需用复数形式 questions。
3. 原文明确说明是医生借助 AI 发现健康问题,故填 doctors。
4. 自动驾驶汽车通过 AI“看见道路”,故填 road。
5. self-driving cars(自动驾驶汽车)的特点是“无需司机”,且前面有不定冠词 a,故填 driver。
6. 主语 AI 是第三人称单数,动词需与并列的 picks 保持一致,使用第三人称单数形式 waters。
7. 原文标题直接给出 helper,前面有不定冠词 a,故填 helper。
8. 原文提到“创造新的 AI”,此处需要形容词修饰 AI,故填 new。
解析:
【分析】
要补全短文,需先通读全文理解AI的作用及相关场景,再结合上下文语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词第三人称单数形式),从原文中定位对应信息来填写每个空。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一段第一句“making our lives easier”可知,此处填lives,our后接名词,表“生活”。
2. 原文提到智能助手可回答天气等问题,“answer questions”是固定搭配,此处表各类问题,用复数questions。
3. 原文第二段明确“Doctors use it to look at X-rays and find health problems”,故填doctors。
4. 原文第二段指出自动驾驶汽车用AI“see”的对象是road,故填road。
5. 自动驾驶汽车的特点是无需司机,“without a driver”符合语境,故填driver。
6. 主语AI是第三人称单数,且与并列动词picks形式一致,需用water的第三人称单数waters,对应原文“robots water plants”。
7. 原文标题直接给出“AI is a good helper”,故填helper。
8. 原文最后一段提到“create new AI”,此处需形容词修饰AI,故填new。
【答案】
1. lives 2. questions 3. doctors 4. road 5. driver 6. waters 7. helper 8. new
【知识点】
词汇运用;名词单复数;动词形式变化
【点评】
本题为短文补全题,侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解和基础语法的运用,解题关键是从原文中定位对应信息,难度适中,学生通过仔细阅读即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
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