Listen and write the correct answer in the gap. 听录音，在空白处写出正确的答案。
[剑桥初级英语考试(PET)真题]
Jane Goodall
• She 1.
• At the age of 2.
• She 3.
• She found they 4.
[剑桥初级英语考试(PET)真题]
Jane Goodall
• She 1.
studies
chimpanzees(黑猩猩) well.• At the age of 2.
23/twenty-three
, she went to Kenya to visit her friend.• She 3.
worked
in a park to study chimpanzees.• She found they 4.
could
use tools (工具). They also could hunt(捕猎) and eat 5. meat
.答案：1. studies 2. 23/twenty-three 3. worked 4. could 5. meat
For each question, choose the correct answer. 对于每个问题,选择正确的答案。
[剑桥初级英语考试(KET)真题改编]
Philo T. Farnsworth was born in the USA in 1906.
As a child, he was very interested in science and electricity and spent a lot of time _________1_________ about it. He also won a national _________2_________ for young engineers when he was just 13.
When he was 20, Farnsworth _________3_________ his own business. In 1927, he showed everyone his new idea: a _________4_________ of sending pictures using electricity. Many other people were working on ideas for a machine to do this, but Farnsworth’s was the first that had no moving parts. In fact, it was the first true electronic TV.
After many business problems, Farnsworth achieved success in 1938 when another company _________5_________ him 1 million for his idea. He is not very famous these _________6_________, but, as the father of electronic television, Farnsworth _________7_________ the world.
( )1. A. learning B. studying C. understanding
( )2. A. game B. match C. competition
( )3. A. became B. turned C. started
( )4. A. plan B. way C. thing
( )5. A. offered B. took C. sold
( )6. A. times B. days C. years
( )7. A. change B. changing C. changed
[剑桥初级英语考试(KET)真题改编]
Philo T. Farnsworth was born in the USA in 1906.
As a child, he was very interested in science and electricity and spent a lot of time _________1_________ about it. He also won a national _________2_________ for young engineers when he was just 13.
When he was 20, Farnsworth _________3_________ his own business. In 1927, he showed everyone his new idea: a _________4_________ of sending pictures using electricity. Many other people were working on ideas for a machine to do this, but Farnsworth’s was the first that had no moving parts. In fact, it was the first true electronic TV.
After many business problems, Farnsworth achieved success in 1938 when another company _________5_________ him 1 million for his idea. He is not very famous these _________6_________, but, as the father of electronic television, Farnsworth _________7_________ the world.
( )1. A. learning B. studying C. understanding
( )2. A. game B. match C. competition
( )3. A. became B. turned C. started
( )4. A. plan B. way C. thing
( )5. A. offered B. took C. sold
( )6. A. times B. days C. years
( )7. A. change B. changing C. changed
答案：1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C
解析：
【分析】
本题为剑桥KET改编的英语完形填空题，需结合固定搭配、词义辨析及上下文语境逐一选择正确选项。解题思路：先通读全文了解主旨（Philo T. Farnsworth发明电子电视的经历），再针对每个空格，分析语法结构、词汇含义及搭配，选出最符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，结合语境“花时间学习科学和电相关内容”，learning（学习）符合，故选A；
2. 第二空：词义辨析，game（游戏）、match（体育比赛）、competition（竞赛），此处指全国性的工程师竞赛，故选C；
3. 第三空：固定搭配start one’s own business（开创自己的事业），became（成为）、turned（转变）不符合，故选C；
4. 第四空：固定搭配a way of doing sth（做某事的方法），此处指用电传送图片的方法，plan（计划）、thing（事物）不符合，故选B；
5. 第五空：词义辨析，offer（提供）、take（拿）、sell（卖），此处指公司提供100万，故选A；
6. 第六空：固定短语these days（如今），times（时代）、years（年）不符合，故选B；
7. 第七空：句子缺谓语，时态为一般过去时，需用动词过去式changed，原形change、现在分词changing不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查初级英语的词汇运用、固定搭配及语境理解，是KET典型题型，难度适中，需学生掌握基础词汇和常用搭配，结合上下文分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为剑桥KET改编的英语完形填空题，需结合固定搭配、词义辨析及上下文语境逐一选择正确选项。解题思路：先通读全文了解主旨（Philo T. Farnsworth发明电子电视的经历），再针对每个空格，分析语法结构、词汇含义及搭配，选出最符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，结合语境“花时间学习科学和电相关内容”，learning（学习）符合，故选A；
2. 第二空：词义辨析，game（游戏）、match（体育比赛）、competition（竞赛），此处指全国性的工程师竞赛，故选C；
3. 第三空：固定搭配start one’s own business（开创自己的事业），became（成为）、turned（转变）不符合，故选C；
4. 第四空：固定搭配a way of doing sth（做某事的方法），此处指用电传送图片的方法，plan（计划）、thing（事物）不符合，故选B；
5. 第五空：词义辨析，offer（提供）、take（拿）、sell（卖），此处指公司提供100万，故选A；
6. 第六空：固定短语these days（如今），times（时代）、years（年）不符合，故选B；
7. 第七空：句子缺谓语，时态为一般过去时，需用动词过去式changed，原形change、现在分词changing不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查初级英语的词汇运用、固定搭配及语境理解，是KET典型题型，难度适中，需学生掌握基础词汇和常用搭配，结合上下文分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.6