二、新语篇 保护塞纳河 2024年夏季奥运会是在法国举行的,让我们一起来看看法国人是如何保护塞纳河的。阅读短文,完成表格。(每空一词)
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games had an interesting opening ceremony. It didn’t take place in a stadium but on a famous river—the Seine River. This was the first time in the history of the Summer Olympic Games. To clean the water of the Seine River, French people had some good ideas and did many things. What did they do?
First, they built four large impounded(蓄水) lakes to stop flooding. These lakes helped control the river’s water when it rained a lot. They also used stones to strengthen the riverbanks.
Next, people in Paris mustn’t pour dirty water into the river. They built some factories. These factories made dirty water clean. They also found ways to make sure that rain didn’t make the river dirty.
Finally, they took care of the fish and the plants in the river. They made the riverbanks nicer. They also made some beautiful posters to ask people to protect the river.
Now, the Seine River is nice and clean. Paris is nice and clean too.
词汇积累
ceremony /'serəməni/ 开幕式 stadium /'steɪdiəm/ 体育场
flooding /'flʌdɪŋ/ 泛滥 control /kən'trəʊl/ 控制
Make the Seine River clean
| Why | for the 1.
| What | cleaned the 2.
| 3.
• strengthened the riverbanks with 5.
| | Next | • built some
6.
• dealt with(处理) the rain to make sure it didn’t make the river 7.
| | Finally | • took care of the fish and the 8.
• made the 9.
• made some 10.
能力再升级,用《实验班 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇》继续冲!
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games had an interesting opening ceremony. It didn’t take place in a stadium but on a famous river—the Seine River. This was the first time in the history of the Summer Olympic Games. To clean the water of the Seine River, French people had some good ideas and did many things. What did they do?
First, they built four large impounded(蓄水) lakes to stop flooding. These lakes helped control the river’s water when it rained a lot. They also used stones to strengthen the riverbanks.
Next, people in Paris mustn’t pour dirty water into the river. They built some factories. These factories made dirty water clean. They also found ways to make sure that rain didn’t make the river dirty.
Finally, they took care of the fish and the plants in the river. They made the riverbanks nicer. They also made some beautiful posters to ask people to protect the river.
Now, the Seine River is nice and clean. Paris is nice and clean too.
词汇积累
ceremony /'serəməni/ 开幕式 stadium /'steɪdiəm/ 体育场
flooding /'flʌdɪŋ/ 泛滥 control /kən'trəʊl/ 控制
Make the Seine River clean
| Why | for the 1.
opening
ceremony of the Olympic Games Paris 2024 || What | cleaned the 2.
water
of the Seine River || 3.
How
| First | • built 4. four
big impounded lakes• strengthened the riverbanks with 5.
stones
|| | Next | • built some
factories
to clean the dirty water• dealt with(处理) the rain to make sure it didn’t make the river 7.
dirty
|| | Finally | • took care of the fish and the 8.
plants
• made the 9.
riverbanks
nicer• made some 10.
posters
|能力再升级,用《实验班 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇》继续冲!
答案:1. opening 2. water 3. How 4. four 5. stones 6. factories 7. dirty 8. plants 9. riverbanks 10. posters
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读信息匹配填空题,需将表格中的空白与原文对应内容一一匹配。先明确表格各栏目的含义,再逐一定位原文中对应信息,提取所需词汇完成填空。
【解析】
1. 定位原文:“The Paris 2024 Olympic Games had an interesting opening ceremony... To clean the water...”,可知目的是为了2024巴黎奥运会的开幕式,故填opening。
2. 定位原文:“To clean the water of the Seine River”,可知清理的是塞纳河的水,故填water。
3. 表格第三栏是介绍清理塞纳河的方法,对应疑问词How(如何),故填How。
4. 定位原文:“First, they built four large impounded lakes”,可知建了四个蓄水湖,故填four。
5. 定位原文:“They also used stones to strengthen the riverbanks”,可知用石头加固河岸,故填stones。
6. 定位原文:“They built some factories. These factories made dirty water clean”,可知建工厂净化污水,故填factories。
7. 定位原文:“make sure that rain didn’t make the river dirty”,可知处理雨水避免河水变脏,故填dirty。
8. 定位原文:“they took care of the fish and the plants in the river”,可知照顾鱼和植物,故填plants。
9. 定位原文:“They made the riverbanks nicer”,可知让河岸更美观,故填riverbanks。
10. 定位原文:“They also made some beautiful posters”,可知制作了一些海报,故填posters。
【答案】
1. opening 2. water 3. How 4. four 5. stones 6. factories 7. dirty 8. plants 9. riverbanks 10. posters
【知识点】
英语阅读理解, 信息匹配填空
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位文章细节信息的能力,需准确对应表格与原文内容,难度适中,适合小学阶段英语阅读训练。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读信息匹配填空题,需将表格中的空白与原文对应内容一一匹配。先明确表格各栏目的含义,再逐一定位原文中对应信息,提取所需词汇完成填空。
【解析】
1. 定位原文:“The Paris 2024 Olympic Games had an interesting opening ceremony... To clean the water...”,可知目的是为了2024巴黎奥运会的开幕式,故填opening。
2. 定位原文:“To clean the water of the Seine River”,可知清理的是塞纳河的水,故填water。
3. 表格第三栏是介绍清理塞纳河的方法,对应疑问词How(如何),故填How。
4. 定位原文:“First, they built four large impounded lakes”,可知建了四个蓄水湖,故填four。
5. 定位原文:“They also used stones to strengthen the riverbanks”,可知用石头加固河岸,故填stones。
6. 定位原文:“They built some factories. These factories made dirty water clean”,可知建工厂净化污水,故填factories。
7. 定位原文:“make sure that rain didn’t make the river dirty”,可知处理雨水避免河水变脏,故填dirty。
8. 定位原文:“they took care of the fish and the plants in the river”,可知照顾鱼和植物,故填plants。
9. 定位原文:“They made the riverbanks nicer”,可知让河岸更美观,故填riverbanks。
10. 定位原文:“They also made some beautiful posters”,可知制作了一些海报,故填posters。
【答案】
1. opening 2. water 3. How 4. four 5. stones 6. factories 7. dirty 8. plants 9. riverbanks 10. posters
【知识点】
英语阅读理解, 信息匹配填空
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位文章细节信息的能力,需准确对应表格与原文内容,难度适中,适合小学阶段英语阅读训练。
【难度系数】
0.3