十四、完形填空。(5分)
Last Sunday, our school had a big sports meeting on the playground. All the students were excited. I 1 part in a running race with my classmates.
At first, I ran very fast. But soon I felt tired and my legs were weak. I wanted to stop and have a rest. My classmates shouted loudly, “2 trying! Don’t give up!” I tried my 3 and ran on. I ran past many classmates and 4 up with the front runners.
At last, I 5 the race and did a good job. I was very 6. My teacher was proud 7 me.
I learned a good lesson: Never give up. Try your best and you can 8 your dream come true. I will 9 hard every day. I hope I can take part in more races and do 10 next time.
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Last Sunday, our school had a big sports meeting on the playground. All the students were excited. I 1 part in a running race with my classmates.
At first, I ran very fast. But soon I felt tired and my legs were weak. I wanted to stop and have a rest. My classmates shouted loudly, “2 trying! Don’t give up!” I tried my 3 and ran on. I ran past many classmates and 4 up with the front runners.
At last, I 5 the race and did a good job. I was very 6. My teacher was proud 7 me.
I learned a good lesson: Never give up. Try your best and you can 8 your dream come true. I will 9 hard every day. I hope I can take part in more races and do 10 next time.
(
B
)1. A. take B. took C. takes(
A
)2. A. Keep B. Stop C. Calm(
B
)3. A. better B. best C. well(
B
)4. A. catch B. caught C. catches(
A
)5. A. finished B. finish C. finishing(
C
)6. A. afraid B. sad C. happy(
A
)7. A. of B. for C. at(
A
)8. A. make B. makes C. made(
C
)9. A. working B. worked C. work(
A
)10. A. better B. best C. well答案:1~5 B A B B A 6~10 C A A C A
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章是关于作者参加学校运动会跑步比赛的经历,核心是“永不放弃”的主题。解题时需结合时态、固定搭配、语境及语法规则逐一分析每个空:1. 根据时间状语Last Sunday确定用一般过去时;2. 结合同学鼓励的语境选合适动词;3. 运用固定短语搭配;4. 保持时态一致;5. 结合语境选合适动词过去式;6. 根据比赛结果选情绪形容词;7. 运用固定介词搭配;8. 情态动词后接动词原形;9. will后接动词原形;10. 结合比较级语境选答案。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“Last Sunday”可知,句子用一般过去时,“take part in”的过去式是“took”,故选B。
2. 语境是同学鼓励作者不要放弃,“keep trying”意为“坚持尝试”,符合语境;stop(停止)、calm(冷静)不符合,故选A。
3. 固定短语“try one's best”(尽某人最大努力),此处用“best”,故选B。
4. 全文为一般过去时,“catch up with”(赶上)的过去式是“caught”,故选B。
5. 句意为“最后我完成了比赛”,“finish”的过去式是“finished”,故选A。
6. 比赛做得好,作者应该是开心的,happy(开心的)符合;afraid(害怕的)、sad(难过的)不符合,故选C。
7. 固定搭配“be proud of”(为……骄傲),故选A。
8. 情态动词“can”后接动词原形,“make sth come true”(让……实现),故选A。
9. 助动词“will”后接动词原形,故选C。
10. 句意为“下次做得更好”,用比较级“better”,故选A。
【答案】
1~5 B A B B A;6~10 C A A C A
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定搭配、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形填空,围绕运动会经历展开,考查基础语法(时态、情态动词)、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,学生结合所学基础知识即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先通读全文,明确文章是关于作者参加学校运动会跑步比赛的经历,核心是“永不放弃”的主题。解题时需结合时态、固定搭配、语境及语法规则逐一分析每个空:1. 根据时间状语Last Sunday确定用一般过去时;2. 结合同学鼓励的语境选合适动词;3. 运用固定短语搭配;4. 保持时态一致;5. 结合语境选合适动词过去式;6. 根据比赛结果选情绪形容词;7. 运用固定介词搭配;8. 情态动词后接动词原形;9. will后接动词原形;10. 结合比较级语境选答案。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“Last Sunday”可知,句子用一般过去时,“take part in”的过去式是“took”,故选B。
2. 语境是同学鼓励作者不要放弃,“keep trying”意为“坚持尝试”,符合语境;stop(停止)、calm(冷静)不符合,故选A。
3. 固定短语“try one's best”(尽某人最大努力),此处用“best”,故选B。
4. 全文为一般过去时,“catch up with”(赶上)的过去式是“caught”,故选B。
5. 句意为“最后我完成了比赛”,“finish”的过去式是“finished”,故选A。
6. 比赛做得好,作者应该是开心的,happy(开心的)符合;afraid(害怕的)、sad(难过的)不符合,故选C。
7. 固定搭配“be proud of”(为……骄傲),故选A。
8. 情态动词“can”后接动词原形,“make sth come true”(让……实现),故选A。
9. 助动词“will”后接动词原形,故选C。
10. 句意为“下次做得更好”,用比较级“better”,故选A。
【答案】
1~5 B A B B A;6~10 C A A C A
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定搭配、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形填空,围绕运动会经历展开,考查基础语法(时态、情态动词)、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,学生结合所学基础知识即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
十五、新语篇 机器人大赛 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
Today we had a fun AI robot race in our school. Many small and clever robots joined it. All the students gathered around to watch and cheer for the robots.

Robot A ran very fast at first, but it was careless and didn't pay attention to the track. Robot B was slow, but it kept walking carefully and never stopped for a rest. On the way, Robot A stopped to rest and played with a small stone for a long time. Robot B just kept going step by step. At last, Robot B won the race.
The story tells us: Keep trying and never give up. Steady ones will win the race.
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Today we had a fun AI robot race in our school. Many small and clever robots joined it. All the students gathered around to watch and cheer for the robots.
Robot A ran very fast at first, but it was careless and didn't pay attention to the track. Robot B was slow, but it kept walking carefully and never stopped for a rest. On the way, Robot A stopped to rest and played with a small stone for a long time. Robot B just kept going step by step. At last, Robot B won the race.
The story tells us: Keep trying and never give up. Steady ones will win the race.
(
T
)1. We had an AI robot race today.(
F
)2. Robot B ran fast at first.(
T
)3. Robot A stopped to rest and played.(
T
)4. Robot B won the race.(
F
)5. We should give up easily.答案:1~5 T F T T F
解析:
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握核心内容,再将每个题目句子与原文对应信息逐一比对,表述一致则判断为正确(T),不一致则判断为错误(F)。
【解析】1. 原文第一句“Today we had a fun AI robot race in our school.”与题目句子完全匹配,故判断为T;2. 原文提到“Robot A ran very fast at first”,题目说Robot B一开始跑得快,与原文不符,故判断为F;3. 原文“Robot A stopped to rest and played with a small stone for a long time”与题目句子一致,故判断为T;4. 原文“At last, Robot B won the race.”与题目句子一致,故判断为T;5. 原文最后一句强调要“Keep trying and never give up”,题目说应该轻易放弃,与原文主旨相悖,故判断为F。
【答案】1~5 T F T T F
【知识点】英语阅读理解;判断正误
【点评】本题属于基础阅读理解判断题,只需学生仔细定位原文对应信息即可解答,难度较低,是日常英语阅读练习的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 原文第一句“Today we had a fun AI robot race in our school.”与题目句子完全匹配,故判断为T;2. 原文提到“Robot A ran very fast at first”,题目说Robot B一开始跑得快,与原文不符,故判断为F;3. 原文“Robot A stopped to rest and played with a small stone for a long time”与题目句子一致,故判断为T;4. 原文“At last, Robot B won the race.”与题目句子一致,故判断为T;5. 原文最后一句强调要“Keep trying and never give up”,题目说应该轻易放弃,与原文主旨相悖,故判断为F。
【答案】1~5 T F T T F
【知识点】英语阅读理解;判断正误
【点评】本题属于基础阅读理解判断题,只需学生仔细定位原文对应信息即可解答,难度较低,是日常英语阅读练习的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6