素材积累＞＞
[开头句]
1. Literature is the textbook of human life.
（点明主题,下同）
2. Among all the short stories I have read, the most touching one is The Last Leaf.
3. If you like short stories, maybe you have read O. Henry.
[中间句]
1. Sometimes it can be hard to fully enjoy good literature unless you read it carefully.
（陈述观点,下同）
2. You won't know what happens unless you read to the end of the story.
3. It teaches me that real happiness comes not from wealth but from treating others with kindness.
（点明主题）
[结尾句]
1. Reading this literary work teaches me a lot, and it will stay in my heart forever.
（回归主题）
2. This literary work reminds me that kindness and hope are the most precious things in life.
（升华主题,下同）
3. It tells a story about love, loss and personal growth. It makes me want to write novels myself!
[名言警句]
1. Good literature can touch people's hearts and give them strength.
优秀的文学作品能触动人心,给予人力量。
2. Reading literature helps us understand life better and become a better person.
阅读文学作品帮助我们更好地理解生活,成为更优秀的人。
写作演练＞＞
假设你是李华,请结合你自己的阅读经历,以“My favourite type of literature”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你最喜欢的文学类型、喜欢的原因及相关经历。90词左右。
[思路点拨]
① 体裁:说明文。② 时态:一般现在时与一般过去时结合。③ 人称:以第一人称为主。④ 首先表达自己最喜欢的文学类型,其次说明喜欢的原因、分享相关阅读经历,最后表达阅读该类型文学作品的收获。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
My favourite type of literature
(更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”)
[开头句]
1. Literature is the textbook of human life.
（点明主题,下同）
2. Among all the short stories I have read, the most touching one is The Last Leaf.
3. If you like short stories, maybe you have read O. Henry.
[中间句]
1. Sometimes it can be hard to fully enjoy good literature unless you read it carefully.
（陈述观点,下同）
2. You won't know what happens unless you read to the end of the story.
3. It teaches me that real happiness comes not from wealth but from treating others with kindness.
（点明主题）
[结尾句]
1. Reading this literary work teaches me a lot, and it will stay in my heart forever.
（回归主题）
2. This literary work reminds me that kindness and hope are the most precious things in life.
（升华主题,下同）
3. It tells a story about love, loss and personal growth. It makes me want to write novels myself!
[名言警句]
1. Good literature can touch people's hearts and give them strength.
优秀的文学作品能触动人心,给予人力量。
2. Reading literature helps us understand life better and become a better person.
阅读文学作品帮助我们更好地理解生活,成为更优秀的人。
写作演练＞＞
假设你是李华,请结合你自己的阅读经历,以“My favourite type of literature”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你最喜欢的文学类型、喜欢的原因及相关经历。90词左右。
[思路点拨]
① 体裁:说明文。② 时态:一般现在时与一般过去时结合。③ 人称:以第一人称为主。④ 首先表达自己最喜欢的文学类型,其次说明喜欢的原因、分享相关阅读经历,最后表达阅读该类型文学作品的收获。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
My favourite type of literature
There are many types of literature, such as plays, poems, novels and short stories, and my favourite type is short stories.
I like short stories best because they are not too long and I can read them in my free time.
Last term, I read The Last Leaf by O. Henry.
It tells a warm story about kindness and hope.
If I didn't read this short story, I would not realize how important it is to help others and keep hope.
Reading short stories brings me joy and inspiration. It helps me understand life better and makes me love literature more.
(更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”)
答案：One possible version:
My favourite type of literature
There are many types of literature, such as plays, poems, novels and short stories, and my favourite type is short stories.
I like short stories best because they are not too long and I can read them in my free time. Last term, I read The Last Leaf by O. Henry. It tells a warm story about kindness and hope. If I didn't read this short story, I would not realize how important it is to help others and keep hope.
Reading short stories brings me joy and inspiration. It helps me understand life better and makes me love literature more.
My favourite type of literature
There are many types of literature, such as plays, poems, novels and short stories, and my favourite type is short stories.
I like short stories best because they are not too long and I can read them in my free time. Last term, I read The Last Leaf by O. Henry. It tells a warm story about kindness and hope. If I didn't read this short story, I would not realize how important it is to help others and keep hope.
Reading short stories brings me joy and inspiration. It helps me understand life better and makes me love literature more.
解析：
【分析】本题为英语话题写作题，要求以“My favourite type of literature”为题，结合自身阅读经历，按照思维导图的结构（引言、主体含原因与经历、结论）完成短文。解题思路：① 引言部分点明自己最喜欢的文学类型；② 主体部分说明喜欢该类型的原因，再结合具体阅读经历展开；③ 结论部分阐述阅读收获，呼应主题，同时注意时态（一般现在时表喜好、一般过去时讲经历）和词数要求。
【解析】写作步骤：1. 引言：用素材句子引出主题，明确最喜欢短篇故事；2. 主体：先说明喜欢短篇故事的原因（篇幅短，适合空闲阅读），再结合具体经历（读欧亨利的《最后一片叶子》），用素材观点句说明故事传达的道理；3. 结论：用素材结尾句表达阅读收获，升华主题，确保内容连贯，符合词数要求。
【答案】My favourite type of literature
There are many types of literature, such as plays, poems, novels and short stories, and my favourite type is short stories.
I like short stories best because they are not too long and I can read them in my free time. Last term, I read The Last Leaf by O. Henry. It tells a warm story about kindness and hope. If I didn't read this short story, I would not realize how important it is to help others and keep hope.
Reading short stories brings me joy and inspiration. It helps me understand life better and makes me love literature more.
【知识点】英语写作、文学话题表达、英语时态运用
【点评】该作文结构清晰，严格对应题目要求，结合给定素材，语言准确流畅，内容具体，完成了分享最喜欢的文学类型、原因及经历的任务，符合词数要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作步骤：1. 引言：用素材句子引出主题，明确最喜欢短篇故事；2. 主体：先说明喜欢短篇故事的原因（篇幅短，适合空闲阅读），再结合具体经历（读欧亨利的《最后一片叶子》），用素材观点句说明故事传达的道理；3. 结论：用素材结尾句表达阅读收获，升华主题，确保内容连贯，符合词数要求。
【答案】My favourite type of literature
There are many types of literature, such as plays, poems, novels and short stories, and my favourite type is short stories.
I like short stories best because they are not too long and I can read them in my free time. Last term, I read The Last Leaf by O. Henry. It tells a warm story about kindness and hope. If I didn't read this short story, I would not realize how important it is to help others and keep hope.
Reading short stories brings me joy and inspiration. It helps me understand life better and makes me love literature more.
【知识点】英语写作、文学话题表达、英语时态运用
【点评】该作文结构清晰，严格对应题目要求，结合给定素材，语言准确流畅，内容具体，完成了分享最喜欢的文学类型、原因及经历的任务，符合词数要求。
【难度系数】0.6