六、原典品读 阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
It was very hot and unpleasant inside the fort(堡垒). Jim had a plan and he needed to leave the fort. He took two pistols(手枪) and left quietly when Gray and the squire were with the captain.
First he ran down to the white rocks and looked for Ben Gunn's boat. He soon found it under some bushes. It was a simple boat, made out of branches and goat skins, and it was very light to carry. Jim decided to wait until it was dark and row to the Hispaniola. He wanted to cut the ship adrift(漂流的), leaving it to float with the current(水流). As he waited, he could see the pirates' fire burning, and out on the water the lights on the ship.
As soon as it was dark, Jim got into the boat and rowed out to the Hispaniola. He found the rope that connected the ship to the anchor and cut through it with his knife until the ship was free. As he did this, he could hear the angry voices of Israel Hands in a cabin above him.
The ship began to move away in the night air.
By then Jim was so tired that he fell asleep and dreamed of home. When he awoke, he found himself at the south-west end of Treasure Island. He was only about 300 metres from the shore. When he lay quietly in the bottom of the boat, it moved perfectly over the water. But when he sat up, it went out of control. So he lay down, and used the paddle(船桨) from that position. He moved slowly closer to the land, but the current was strong and the boat moved past the bay. Jim moved slowly to the next bay, and suddenly he saw the Hispaniola in front of him.
—Adapted from Treasure Island
66. What did Jim do before leaving the fort?
67. Where did Jim find Ben Gunn's boat?
68. How did Jim cut through the rope?
69. Why did Jim lie down in the boat instead of sitting up when he got close to the island?
70. What do you think of Jim?(请自拟一句话作答)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
It was very hot and unpleasant inside the fort(堡垒). Jim had a plan and he needed to leave the fort. He took two pistols(手枪) and left quietly when Gray and the squire were with the captain.
First he ran down to the white rocks and looked for Ben Gunn's boat. He soon found it under some bushes. It was a simple boat, made out of branches and goat skins, and it was very light to carry. Jim decided to wait until it was dark and row to the Hispaniola. He wanted to cut the ship adrift(漂流的), leaving it to float with the current(水流). As he waited, he could see the pirates' fire burning, and out on the water the lights on the ship.
As soon as it was dark, Jim got into the boat and rowed out to the Hispaniola. He found the rope that connected the ship to the anchor and cut through it with his knife until the ship was free. As he did this, he could hear the angry voices of Israel Hands in a cabin above him.
The ship began to move away in the night air.
By then Jim was so tired that he fell asleep and dreamed of home. When he awoke, he found himself at the south-west end of Treasure Island. He was only about 300 metres from the shore. When he lay quietly in the bottom of the boat, it moved perfectly over the water. But when he sat up, it went out of control. So he lay down, and used the paddle(船桨) from that position. He moved slowly closer to the land, but the current was strong and the boat moved past the bay. Jim moved slowly to the next bay, and suddenly he saw the Hispaniola in front of him.
—Adapted from Treasure Island
66. What did Jim do before leaving the fort?
He took two pistols.
67. Where did Jim find Ben Gunn's boat?
He found it under some bushes. /Under some bushes.
68. How did Jim cut through the rope?
He used his knife. /With his knife.
69. Why did Jim lie down in the boat instead of sitting up when he got close to the island?
Because when he sat up, it went out of control. /Because lying down helped keep balance.
70. What do you think of Jim?(请自拟一句话作答)
He is brave/clever/smart.（言之有理即可）
答案：66. He took two pistols. 67. He found it under some bushes. /Under some bushes. 68. He used his knife. /With his knife. 69. Because when he sat up, it went out of control. /Because lying down helped keep balance. 70. He is brave/clever/smart.（言之有理即可）
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找与人物评价类题目，解题时需先通读全文，针对每个问题的关键词，在原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息作答；第70题需结合Jim的行为表现，合理评价其品质，符合要求即可。
【解析】
66题：根据原文第一段最后一句“He took two pistols and left quietly when Gray and the squire were with the captain.”，可知Jim离开堡垒前拿了两把手枪，故答案为He took two pistols.
67题：根据原文第二段第二句“He soon found it under some bushes.”，可知船在灌木丛下，故答案为Under some bushes.
68题：根据原文第三段第二句“He found the rope that connected the ship to the anchor and cut through it with his knife until the ship was free.”，可知Jim用刀切断绳子，故答案为He used his knife.
69题：根据原文第五段第四、五句“But when he sat up, it went out of control. So he lay down...”，可知坐起来船会失控，所以他躺下，故答案为Because when he sat up, the boat went out of control.
70题：结合Jim制定计划、冒险行动等表现，可评价他勇敢/聪明等，如He is brave.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
66. He took two pistols. 67. Under some bushes. 68. He used his knife. 69. Because when he sat up, the boat went out of control. 70. He is brave.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、人物评价
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息定位能力和人物品质评价能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要认真阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找与人物评价类题目，解题时需先通读全文，针对每个问题的关键词，在原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息作答；第70题需结合Jim的行为表现，合理评价其品质，符合要求即可。
【解析】
66题：根据原文第一段最后一句“He took two pistols and left quietly when Gray and the squire were with the captain.”，可知Jim离开堡垒前拿了两把手枪，故答案为He took two pistols.
67题：根据原文第二段第二句“He soon found it under some bushes.”，可知船在灌木丛下，故答案为Under some bushes.
68题：根据原文第三段第二句“He found the rope that connected the ship to the anchor and cut through it with his knife until the ship was free.”，可知Jim用刀切断绳子，故答案为He used his knife.
69题：根据原文第五段第四、五句“But when he sat up, it went out of control. So he lay down...”，可知坐起来船会失控，所以他躺下，故答案为Because when he sat up, the boat went out of control.
70题：结合Jim制定计划、冒险行动等表现，可评价他勇敢/聪明等，如He is brave.（言之有理即可）
【答案】
66. He took two pistols. 67. Under some bushes. 68. He used his knife. 69. Because when he sat up, the boat went out of control. 70. He is brave.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、人物评价
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息定位能力和人物品质评价能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要认真阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6