B
[2026 宿迁市泗阳县期末]The year 2025 was special for China's world of maths. It's all because of one great woman—Wang Hong.
Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. Her parents were both middle school teachers. She showed an unusual talent for maths at an early age. When she was just five years old, she already finished first-grade maths and went straight to second grade.
Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang's path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she was not in the top 100. But she didn't give up. She worked very hard, and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age of sixteen, she entered Peking University and learned more about maths.
In 2011, Wang went to France to study. "I felt a little lost at that time," the girl said. "I gave up on maths and studied architecture(建筑学) for six months. Then I remembered how hard I had learned maths before. I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart." Wang became confident again and returned to maths. She studied even harder and got her PhD at MIT(麻省理工学院).
In February 2025, Wang did something really amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya conjecture(挂谷猜想). Mathematicians(数学家) all over the world were so surprised and excited! Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities.
With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams.
(
A. By listing different opinions about Wang Hong.
B. By comparing Wang Hong with other mathematicians.
C. By asking questions and then giving answers.
D. By telling Wang Hong's story in time order.
(
A. Because her classmates were all very smart.
B. Because her parents often doubted her talent.
C. Because she was not in the top 100 students.
D. Because she found architecture too difficult.
(
A. Wang Hong worked hard and got her PhD at MIT.
B. Wang Hong solved a century-old maths problem.
C. Wang Hong entered Peking University at sixteen.
D. Wang Hong became a professor at universities.
(
A. Only smart people have the ability to study maths.
B. It is best to give up when things become difficult.
C. Talent, hard work and passion make people great.
D. It is important to begin studying at an early age.
[2026 宿迁市泗阳县期末]The year 2025 was special for China's world of maths. It's all because of one great woman—Wang Hong.
Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. Her parents were both middle school teachers. She showed an unusual talent for maths at an early age. When she was just five years old, she already finished first-grade maths and went straight to second grade.
Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang's path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she was not in the top 100. But she didn't give up. She worked very hard, and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age of sixteen, she entered Peking University and learned more about maths.
In 2011, Wang went to France to study. "I felt a little lost at that time," the girl said. "I gave up on maths and studied architecture(建筑学) for six months. Then I remembered how hard I had learned maths before. I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart." Wang became confident again and returned to maths. She studied even harder and got her PhD at MIT(麻省理工学院).
In February 2025, Wang did something really amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya conjecture(挂谷猜想). Mathematicians(数学家) all over the world were so surprised and excited! Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities.
With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams.
(
D
)29. (创新考法·行文方式)How is the passage organized?A. By listing different opinions about Wang Hong.
B. By comparing Wang Hong with other mathematicians.
C. By asking questions and then giving answers.
D. By telling Wang Hong's story in time order.
(
A
)30. Why did Wang Hong doubt herself during her time in France?A. Because her classmates were all very smart.
B. Because her parents often doubted her talent.
C. Because she was not in the top 100 students.
D. Because she found architecture too difficult.
(
B
)31. What surprised mathematicians all over the world in 2025?A. Wang Hong worked hard and got her PhD at MIT.
B. Wang Hong solved a century-old maths problem.
C. Wang Hong entered Peking University at sixteen.
D. Wang Hong became a professor at universities.
(
C
)32. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Only smart people have the ability to study maths.
B. It is best to give up when things become difficult.
C. Talent, hard work and passion make people great.
D. It is important to begin studying at an early age.
答案:29~32. DABC
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇人物传记类英语阅读理解,需针对不同题型采用对应解题方法:
1. 第29题考查文章行文方式,需梳理全文时间脉络,判断叙述顺序;
2. 第30、31题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应段落,提取题干要求的关键信息;
3. 第32题是主旨大意题,需结合全文总结句提炼核心观点,匹配选项。
【解析】
29题:文章按时间顺序(1991年出生→五岁跳级→中学努力→16岁上北大→2011年赴法→2025年破解难题)叙述王红的经历,A(不同观点)、B(对比他人)、C(问答结构)均不符合,故选D。
30题:定位到法国学习的段落,原文明确提到“I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart”,直接对应选项A,B(父母怀疑)、C(中学成绩)、D(建筑难度)均无依据,故选A。
31题:定位2025年相关内容,原文指出“In February 2025, Wang did something really amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem... Mathematicians all over the world were so surprised”,对应选项B,A(获博士)、C(上北大)、D(任教授)均不是2025年让数学家惊讶的事件,故选B。
32题:全文最后一段“With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams”点明主旨,对应选项C,A(只有聪明人能学数学)、B(困难就放弃)、D(早学重要)均偏离核心,故选C。
【答案】
29.D 30.A 31.B 32.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、文章结构题
【点评】
本题围绕人物传记展开,综合考查学生对文章结构、细节信息及主旨的把握,解题时需精准定位原文关键内容,梳理文章脉络,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇人物传记类英语阅读理解,需针对不同题型采用对应解题方法:
1. 第29题考查文章行文方式,需梳理全文时间脉络,判断叙述顺序;
2. 第30、31题是细节理解题,需定位原文对应段落,提取题干要求的关键信息;
3. 第32题是主旨大意题,需结合全文总结句提炼核心观点,匹配选项。
【解析】
29题:文章按时间顺序(1991年出生→五岁跳级→中学努力→16岁上北大→2011年赴法→2025年破解难题)叙述王红的经历,A(不同观点)、B(对比他人)、C(问答结构)均不符合,故选D。
30题:定位到法国学习的段落,原文明确提到“I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart”,直接对应选项A,B(父母怀疑)、C(中学成绩)、D(建筑难度)均无依据,故选A。
31题:定位2025年相关内容,原文指出“In February 2025, Wang did something really amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem... Mathematicians all over the world were so surprised”,对应选项B,A(获博士)、C(上北大)、D(任教授)均不是2025年让数学家惊讶的事件,故选B。
32题:全文最后一段“With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams”点明主旨,对应选项C,A(只有聪明人能学数学)、B(困难就放弃)、D(早学重要)均偏离核心,故选C。
【答案】
29.D 30.A 31.B 32.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、文章结构题
【点评】
本题围绕人物传记展开,综合考查学生对文章结构、细节信息及主旨的把握,解题时需精准定位原文关键内容,梳理文章脉络,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6