五、核心素养中华优秀传统文化短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
[2025 南通期中]Huangmei Opera is one of China's five major operas. It is 56. k
Huangmei Opera pays great attention to singing. Its style is simple and light, yet rich in expressive power. 58. L
Most Huangmei Operas come from 60. t
Besides its artistic features, Huangmei Opera's devoted artists play a key role in bringing it to a national audience. One of the most famous artists was Yan Fengying, who sang in a simple and gentle
62. s
Thanks to its special charm and the artists' hard work, the opera has stayed 65. a
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
[2025 南通期中]Huangmei Opera is one of China's five major operas. It is 56. k
nown
for its expressive tunes, easy-to-understand lyrics, and rich literary traditions. This art form started with the tea-picking tunes from Huangmei County, Hubei Province in the 18th century. People brought these songs to Anqing City in Anhui Province in the 19th century. There, they slowly 57. ddeveloped
into a popular art form.Huangmei Opera pays great attention to singing. Its style is simple and light, yet rich in expressive power. 58. L
Like
many other local operas in China, Huangmei Opera uses the local dialect(方言). As this dialect 59. mmixes
elements of both northern and southern dialects, it is easily understood by the audience.Most Huangmei Operas come from 60. t
traditional
Chinese folk tales—The Heavenly Maid and the Mortal is the best known. It tells the story of the Jade Emperor's seventh daughter, who marries a poor young man on Earth but is 61. fforced
to return to Heaven in the end. This sad tale took the nation by storm when it was made into a Huangmei Opera film in the 1950s.Besides its artistic features, Huangmei Opera's devoted artists play a key role in bringing it to a national audience. One of the most famous artists was Yan Fengying, who sang in a simple and gentle
62. s
style
. Beginning her training at the age of 10, she later became a talented performer. Her special singing and creativity brought her lots of fans and influenced many artists. A more recent figure is Han Zaifen, who became famous in 1984 63. tthrough
her role in the Huangmei Opera TV drama Zheng Xiaojiao. For years, she has brought new life to the art form. Her play Huizhou Woman set an 64. eexample
for modern operas.Thanks to its special charm and the artists' hard work, the opera has stayed 65. a
alive
in many places and over many years—from tea fields to the national stage.答案：56. known
57. developed
58. Like
59. mixes
60. traditional
61. forced
62. style
63. through
64. example
65. alive
57. developed
58. Like
59. mixes
60. traditional
61. forced
62. style
63. through
64. example
65. alive
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确短文围绕黄梅戏的起源、艺术特点、故事来源、代表艺术家及传承展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、首字母提示，同时运用英语固定搭配、词性、时态等基础知识，逐个分析每个空的逻辑需求，匹配对应单词。
【解析】
56. 考查固定搭配。be known for是固定短语，意为“因……闻名”，结合语境黄梅戏以其有表现力的曲调等著称，首字母为k，故填known。
57. 考查动词时态。描述过去的发展过程，用一般过去时，结合语境歌曲传入安庆后发展为流行艺术形式，首字母为d，故填developed。
58. 考查介词用法。表示“像……一样”，用于对比其他地方戏的特点，首字母为L，故填Like。
59. 考查动词时态。主语dialect为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，意为“混合”，首字母为m，故填mixes。
60. 考查形容词。修饰名词folk tales需用形容词，意为“传统的”，首字母为t，故填traditional。
61. 考查固定搭配。be forced to do sth.是固定短语，意为“被迫做某事”，结合语境七仙女被迫返回天庭，首字母为f，故填forced。
62. 考查名词。此处指演唱的“风格”，结合严凤英的演唱特点，首字母为s，故填style。
63. 考查介词。表示“通过（某种方式）”，结合韩再芬因角色成名的语境，首字母为t，故填through。
64. 考查固定搭配。set an example是固定短语，意为“树立榜样”，结合语境她的作品为现代戏曲树立榜样，首字母为e，故填example。
65. 考查固定搭配。stay alive是固定短语，意为“保持活力”，结合黄梅戏长期传承的语境，首字母为a，故填alive。
【答案】56. known；57. developed；58. Like；59. mixes；60. traditional；61. forced；62. style；63. through；64. example；65. alive
【知识点】固定搭配运用、语境词义辨析、英语介词用法
【点评】本题结合中华优秀传统文化（黄梅戏）设计，既考查英语基础词汇与固定搭配的掌握，又渗透文化素养，要求学生结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示解题，兼顾知识考查与文化传播。
【难度系数】0.6
首先通读全文，明确短文围绕黄梅戏的起源、艺术特点、故事来源、代表艺术家及传承展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、首字母提示，同时运用英语固定搭配、词性、时态等基础知识，逐个分析每个空的逻辑需求，匹配对应单词。
【解析】
56. 考查固定搭配。be known for是固定短语，意为“因……闻名”，结合语境黄梅戏以其有表现力的曲调等著称，首字母为k，故填known。
57. 考查动词时态。描述过去的发展过程，用一般过去时，结合语境歌曲传入安庆后发展为流行艺术形式，首字母为d，故填developed。
58. 考查介词用法。表示“像……一样”，用于对比其他地方戏的特点，首字母为L，故填Like。
59. 考查动词时态。主语dialect为单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，意为“混合”，首字母为m，故填mixes。
60. 考查形容词。修饰名词folk tales需用形容词，意为“传统的”，首字母为t，故填traditional。
61. 考查固定搭配。be forced to do sth.是固定短语，意为“被迫做某事”，结合语境七仙女被迫返回天庭，首字母为f，故填forced。
62. 考查名词。此处指演唱的“风格”，结合严凤英的演唱特点，首字母为s，故填style。
63. 考查介词。表示“通过（某种方式）”，结合韩再芬因角色成名的语境，首字母为t，故填through。
64. 考查固定搭配。set an example是固定短语，意为“树立榜样”，结合语境她的作品为现代戏曲树立榜样，首字母为e，故填example。
65. 考查固定搭配。stay alive是固定短语，意为“保持活力”，结合黄梅戏长期传承的语境，首字母为a，故填alive。
【答案】56. known；57. developed；58. Like；59. mixes；60. traditional；61. forced；62. style；63. through；64. example；65. alive
【知识点】固定搭配运用、语境词义辨析、英语介词用法
【点评】本题结合中华优秀传统文化（黄梅戏）设计，既考查英语基础词汇与固定搭配的掌握，又渗透文化素养，要求学生结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示解题，兼顾知识考查与文化传播。
【难度系数】0.6