Lily is a primary school student. She is kind and wants to be friends with everyone in her class.
One day, Lily's class has a friendship(友情) party. Everyone has to bring three gifts and give them to their best friends. Lily is excited and thinks about how many gifts she will get. "I'm sure Lucy will give me a gift, and Mary will give me one too. And Tom, Bob..."
But Lily doesn't get any gifts. She is very sad and doesn't know why everyone comes to console(安慰) her but each one stays for a short time before leaving(离开). This is what Lily has done so many times to them.
Lily goes home and tells her mother about her day at school. "Where can I find true(真正的) friends?" she asks her mother.
"You cannot buy friends with a smile or some good words," her mother says. "If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care(关心) about them."
"But I want to be friends with everyone," Lily says.
"My dear, you can't be a true friend to everyone. You don't have enough time for everyone," her mother says. When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her. She helps her and makes her happy. "Mum, I think I have a true friend now," Lily says happily.
(
A. She doesn't bring gifts.
B. She has no good friends.
C. She doesn't get any gifts.
D. She doesn't want to give gifts to others.
(
A. Excited—sad—happy.
B. Sad—excited—happy.
C. Happy—excited—sad.
D. Excited—happy—sad.
(
A. Her mother.
B. Lucy.
C. Mary.
D. Her teacher.
(
A. Friendship is difficult to get.
B. True friends need time and real care.
C. We should be friends with everyone.
D. Gifts are important for making friends.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge(挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All these can scare(使害怕) you on the first day of school. 41.
Prepare(准备) for the first school day.
Before going to bed, you should think about what you'll wear. 42.
43.
You need to get up early so you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. But don't eat too much.
Try to be brave(勇敢的).
Say "hi" to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. 44.
After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. 45.
A. Eat breakfast.
B. Pack(收拾) your schoolbag.
C. Here are some tips that will help you.
D. You may find life in middle school isn't fun.
E. You will have new friends and learn more things.
F. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime?
One day, Lily's class has a friendship(友情) party. Everyone has to bring three gifts and give them to their best friends. Lily is excited and thinks about how many gifts she will get. "I'm sure Lucy will give me a gift, and Mary will give me one too. And Tom, Bob..."
But Lily doesn't get any gifts. She is very sad and doesn't know why everyone comes to console(安慰) her but each one stays for a short time before leaving(离开). This is what Lily has done so many times to them.
Lily goes home and tells her mother about her day at school. "Where can I find true(真正的) friends?" she asks her mother.
"You cannot buy friends with a smile or some good words," her mother says. "If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care(关心) about them."
"But I want to be friends with everyone," Lily says.
"My dear, you can't be a true friend to everyone. You don't have enough time for everyone," her mother says. When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her. She helps her and makes her happy. "Mum, I think I have a true friend now," Lily says happily.
(
C
)37. Why is Lily sad at the friendship party?A. She doesn't bring gifts.
B. She has no good friends.
C. She doesn't get any gifts.
D. She doesn't want to give gifts to others.
(
A
)38. How do Lily's feelings change in the story?A. Excited—sad—happy.
B. Sad—excited—happy.
C. Happy—excited—sad.
D. Excited—happy—sad.
(
A
)39. Who does Lily find to be her true friend?A. Her mother.
B. Lucy.
C. Mary.
D. Her teacher.
(
B
)40. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Friendship is difficult to get.
B. True friends need time and real care.
C. We should be friends with everyone.
D. Gifts are important for making friends.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge(挑战). You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All these can scare(使害怕) you on the first day of school. 41.
C
Prepare(准备) for the first school day.
Before going to bed, you should think about what you'll wear. 42.
B
In this way, you won't forget anything.43.
A
You need to get up early so you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. But don't eat too much.
Try to be brave(勇敢的).
Say "hi" to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. 44.
F
Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends.After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. 45.
E
Also, you will be growing up.A. Eat breakfast.
B. Pack(收拾) your schoolbag.
C. Here are some tips that will help you.
D. You may find life in middle school isn't fun.
E. You will have new friends and learn more things.
F. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime?
答案：D[语篇解读] 文章讲述了莉莉在友谊派对上没有收到礼物，在妈妈的开导下明白了真正的友谊需要付出时间和真心的故事。
37. C 38. A
39. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her. She helps her and makes her happy. ‘Mum, I think I have a true friend now,’ Lily says happily. ”可知，莉莉发现妈妈是她真正的朋友。
40. B 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段中妈妈说的话“If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care about them. ”可知，这个故事主要告诉我们真正的朋友需要时间和真心的关怀。
第二节[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了孩子上中学第一天面临挑战时的一些应对方法。
41. C 根据“Prepare for the first school day. ”以及后文一系列应对上学第一天挑战的准备措施可知，此处应是引出这些应对方法，选项 C 符合语境。
42. B 根据“Before going to bed, you should think about what you'll wear. ”以及“In this way, you won't forget anything. ”可知，此处应是说收拾书包，这样就不会忘带东西，选项 B 符合语境。
43. A 根据“You need to get up early so you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ”可知，此处应是说吃早餐，选项 A 符合语境。
44. F 根据“Say ‘hi’ to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. ”以及“Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends. ”可知，此处应是说和新同学交朋友的方法，选项 F 符合语境。
45. E 根据“After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. ”以及“Also, you will be growing up. ”可知，此处应是说在中学会有新收获，选项 E 符合语境。
37. C 38. A
39. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her. She helps her and makes her happy. ‘Mum, I think I have a true friend now,’ Lily says happily. ”可知，莉莉发现妈妈是她真正的朋友。
40. B 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段中妈妈说的话“If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care about them. ”可知，这个故事主要告诉我们真正的朋友需要时间和真心的关怀。
第二节[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了孩子上中学第一天面临挑战时的一些应对方法。
41. C 根据“Prepare for the first school day. ”以及后文一系列应对上学第一天挑战的准备措施可知，此处应是引出这些应对方法，选项 C 符合语境。
42. B 根据“Before going to bed, you should think about what you'll wear. ”以及“In this way, you won't forget anything. ”可知，此处应是说收拾书包，这样就不会忘带东西，选项 B 符合语境。
43. A 根据“You need to get up early so you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ”可知，此处应是说吃早餐，选项 A 符合语境。
44. F 根据“Say ‘hi’ to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. ”以及“Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends. ”可知，此处应是说和新同学交朋友的方法，选项 F 符合语境。
45. E 根据“After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. ”以及“Also, you will be growing up. ”可知，此处应是说在中学会有新收获，选项 E 符合语境。
解析：
【分析】
先通读短文把握大意：第一部分是莉莉关于友谊的故事，第二部分是中学入学第一天的应对建议。解题时，选择题需定位原文对应句子找答案；七选五需结合上下文逻辑（如总起句、细节对应、衔接关系）选选项。
【解析】
37. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“But Lily doesn't get any gifts. She is very sad...”可知，莉莉难过是因为没收到任何礼物，选C。
38. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Lily is excited...”、第三段“She is very sad...”、最后一段“Lily says happily...”可知，情绪变化为兴奋→难过→开心，选A。
39. 推理判断题：根据最后一段“When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her...‘Mum, I think I have a true friend now’”可知，莉莉发现妈妈是她的真朋友，选A。
40. 主旨大意题：根据第五段妈妈的话“If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care about them.”可知，故事主旨是真正的朋友需要时间和真心关怀，选B。
41. 逻辑衔接题：前文提到中学第一天的挑战，后文是应对建议，此处需引出建议，选C。
42. 细节对应题：前文说睡前考虑穿着，后文说不会忘东西，对应收拾书包，选B。
43. 细节对应题：后文提到吃早餐的内容，此处选A。
44. 逻辑衔接题：前文说勇敢打招呼，后文说参加活动交朋友，此处对应和同学交朋友的方法，选F。
45. 逻辑衔接题：前文说中学有趣，后文说成长，此处对应中学的收获，选E。
【答案】
37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.F 45.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、七选五题型
【点评】
本题包含英语阅读理解选择题和七选五题型，考察学生的细节定位、逻辑推理、主旨把握及语篇衔接能力，内容贴近学生生活，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文把握大意：第一部分是莉莉关于友谊的故事，第二部分是中学入学第一天的应对建议。解题时，选择题需定位原文对应句子找答案；七选五需结合上下文逻辑（如总起句、细节对应、衔接关系）选选项。
【解析】
37. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段“But Lily doesn't get any gifts. She is very sad...”可知，莉莉难过是因为没收到任何礼物，选C。
38. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Lily is excited...”、第三段“She is very sad...”、最后一段“Lily says happily...”可知，情绪变化为兴奋→难过→开心，选A。
39. 推理判断题：根据最后一段“When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her...‘Mum, I think I have a true friend now’”可知，莉莉发现妈妈是她的真朋友，选A。
40. 主旨大意题：根据第五段妈妈的话“If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough time and care about them.”可知，故事主旨是真正的朋友需要时间和真心关怀，选B。
41. 逻辑衔接题：前文提到中学第一天的挑战，后文是应对建议，此处需引出建议，选C。
42. 细节对应题：前文说睡前考虑穿着，后文说不会忘东西，对应收拾书包，选B。
43. 细节对应题：后文提到吃早餐的内容，此处选A。
44. 逻辑衔接题：前文说勇敢打招呼，后文说参加活动交朋友，此处对应和同学交朋友的方法，选F。
45. 逻辑衔接题：前文说中学有趣，后文说成长，此处对应中学的收获，选E。
【答案】
37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.F 45.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、七选五题型
【点评】
本题包含英语阅读理解选择题和七选五题型，考察学生的细节定位、逻辑推理、主旨把握及语篇衔接能力，内容贴近学生生活，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7