五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
This term we have a new English teacher. H
Mr Smith w
Mr Smith loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating C
56.
61.
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
This term we have a new English teacher. H
is
name is Jack Smith. He comes from the USA, but
now he lives in a small building in Nantong. He is
not very tall but he's strong and healthy. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses
and they make him look
smart. He has dark brown hair.Mr Smith w
orks
very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting
. We all like his class. After class, he always asks us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us
. He can play basketball and football very well
. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn't play it well.Mr Smith loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating C
hinese
food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xi'an next month.56.
His
57. but
58. is
59. glasses
60. look
61.
works
62. interesting
63. us
64. well
65. Chinese
答案：五、56. His 57. but 58. is 59. glasses 60. look 61. works 62. interesting 63. us 64. well 65. Chinese
解析：
【分析】做短文填空时，需遵循“首字母提示+上下文语境+语法规则”的思路：1. 先根据首字母确定单词的大致范围；2. 结合前后文的语义逻辑（如指代、转折等）判断单词含义；3. 分析空格在句中的成分，确定单词词性，最终选出符合要求的正确单词，保证短文通顺连贯。
【解析】
56. 空格后是名词name，结合前文“new English teacher”（男性），首字母H，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填His。
57. 前文提到老师来自美国，后文说现在住在南通，语义为转折，首字母b，故填连词but。
58. 主语是第三人称单数he，形容词短语not very tall前需be动词，首字母i，故填is。
59. 前文描述外貌，动词wear（戴）后接表示物品的名词，首字母g，故填glasses（眼镜），wear glasses是固定搭配。
60. 此处为“make sb + 动词原形”结构，结合首字母l，表达“看起来”的含义，故填look。
61. 主语是第三人称单数Mr Smith，结合“work hard（努力工作）”的固定搭配，首字母w，故填works。
62. 前文说老师有很多好主意，结合“make the class + 形容词”结构，首字母i，表达“有趣的”，故填interesting。
63. 介词with后需用人称代词宾格，结合首字母u，指代“我们”，故填us。
64. 此处修饰动词play，需用副词，首字母w，表达“好”，故填well。
65. 结合前文“loving in China”，修饰名词food，首字母C，表达“中国的”，故填Chinese。
【答案】56. His 57. but 58. is 59. glasses 60. look 61. works 62. interesting 63. us 64. well 65. Chinese
【知识点】词汇运用、短文填空、基础语法
【点评】本题为初中阶段基础短文填空题，主要考查常用词汇、基础语法及语境逻辑的运用，难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
56. 空格后是名词name，结合前文“new English teacher”（男性），首字母H，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填His。
57. 前文提到老师来自美国，后文说现在住在南通，语义为转折，首字母b，故填连词but。
58. 主语是第三人称单数he，形容词短语not very tall前需be动词，首字母i，故填is。
59. 前文描述外貌，动词wear（戴）后接表示物品的名词，首字母g，故填glasses（眼镜），wear glasses是固定搭配。
60. 此处为“make sb + 动词原形”结构，结合首字母l，表达“看起来”的含义，故填look。
61. 主语是第三人称单数Mr Smith，结合“work hard（努力工作）”的固定搭配，首字母w，故填works。
62. 前文说老师有很多好主意，结合“make the class + 形容词”结构，首字母i，表达“有趣的”，故填interesting。
63. 介词with后需用人称代词宾格，结合首字母u，指代“我们”，故填us。
64. 此处修饰动词play，需用副词，首字母w，表达“好”，故填well。
65. 结合前文“loving in China”，修饰名词food，首字母C，表达“中国的”，故填Chinese。
【答案】56. His 57. but 58. is 59. glasses 60. look 61. works 62. interesting 63. us 64. well 65. Chinese
【知识点】词汇运用、短文填空、基础语法
【点评】本题为初中阶段基础短文填空题，主要考查常用词汇、基础语法及语境逻辑的运用，难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.7
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jimmy is my friend. He can speak Chinese, English and French(法语). Why can he speak these? Because his father is an American man, his mother is a French woman and he was born(出生) in China.
Jimmy can play many sports, but football is his favourite. He wants to be a great football player. He is in a Football Club. Jimmy also likes music and he can play the guitar. He plays it for 30 minutes every day.
Jimmy likes Chinese food very much. He thinks it is delicious(美味的) and healthy. He doesn't like eating hamburgers or ice creams because he doesn't want to be fat.
Jimmy always wears blue sports trousers and a red T-shirt. So next time if you see a boy in blue sports trousers and a red T-shirt in our school, that is him.
66. How many languages can Jimmy speak?
67. What is Jimmy's favourite sport?
68. How long does it take Jimmy to play the guitar every day?
69. Why doesn't Jimmy like hamburgers or ice creams?
70. What do you think of Jimmy?(请自拟一句话作答)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jimmy is my friend. He can speak Chinese, English and French(法语). Why can he speak these? Because his father is an American man, his mother is a French woman and he was born(出生) in China.
Jimmy can play many sports, but football is his favourite. He wants to be a great football player. He is in a Football Club. Jimmy also likes music and he can play the guitar. He plays it for 30 minutes every day.
Jimmy likes Chinese food very much. He thinks it is delicious(美味的) and healthy. He doesn't like eating hamburgers or ice creams because he doesn't want to be fat.
Jimmy always wears blue sports trousers and a red T-shirt. So next time if you see a boy in blue sports trousers and a red T-shirt in our school, that is him.
66. How many languages can Jimmy speak?
Three.
67. What is Jimmy's favourite sport?
Football.
68. How long does it take Jimmy to play the guitar every day?
30 minutes.
69. Why doesn't Jimmy like hamburgers or ice creams?
Because he doesn't want to be fat.
70. What do you think of Jimmy?(请自拟一句话作答)
He is clever and healthy.(言之有理即可)
答案：六、66. Three. 67. Football. 68. 30 minutes. 69. Because he doesn't want to be fat. 70. He is clever and healthy.（言之有理即可）
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握Jimmy的相关信息，再针对每个问题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应语句，提取准确信息作答；第70题需结合短文对Jimmy的描述，自拟符合文意的句子即可。
【解析】
66. 根据短文第一段“He can speak Chinese, English and French(法语).”可知，Jimmy会说三种语言，故答案为Three.
67. 根据短文第二段“but football is his favourite.”可知，Jimmy最喜欢的运动是足球，故答案为Football.
68. 根据短文第二段“He plays it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，Jimmy每天弹吉他花费30分钟，故答案为30 minutes.
69. 根据短文第三段“He doesn't like eating hamburgers or ice creams because he doesn't want to be fat.”可知，Jimmy不喜欢汉堡或冰淇淋的原因是他不想变胖，故答案为Because he doesn't want to be fat.
70. 结合短文对Jimmy会多国语言、热爱运动、注重健康饮食等描述，可自拟如“He is clever and healthy.”（言之有理即可）
【答案】
六、66. Three. 67. Football. 68. 30 minutes. 69. Because he doesn't want to be fat. 70. He is clever and healthy.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，整体难度较低，需仔细定位原文对应内容作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握Jimmy的相关信息，再针对每个问题的关键词，回到短文中定位对应语句，提取准确信息作答；第70题需结合短文对Jimmy的描述，自拟符合文意的句子即可。
【解析】
66. 根据短文第一段“He can speak Chinese, English and French(法语).”可知，Jimmy会说三种语言，故答案为Three.
67. 根据短文第二段“but football is his favourite.”可知，Jimmy最喜欢的运动是足球，故答案为Football.
68. 根据短文第二段“He plays it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，Jimmy每天弹吉他花费30分钟，故答案为30 minutes.
69. 根据短文第三段“He doesn't like eating hamburgers or ice creams because he doesn't want to be fat.”可知，Jimmy不喜欢汉堡或冰淇淋的原因是他不想变胖，故答案为Because he doesn't want to be fat.
70. 结合短文对Jimmy会多国语言、热爱运动、注重健康饮食等描述，可自拟如“He is clever and healthy.”（言之有理即可）
【答案】
六、66. Three. 67. Football. 68. 30 minutes. 69. Because he doesn't want to be fat. 70. He is clever and healthy.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，整体难度较低，需仔细定位原文对应内容作答。
【难度系数】
0.8