举一反三
（2026·浙江金华期末）Erkin is a 12-year-old boy. He has an artificial right leg. But when he plays basketball, he forgets about it. “I just want to play like everyone else,” he says.
Erkin was born in Shufu County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. He came into the world without part of his right leg. His parents were farmers. They didn’t know how to help him. As a child, Erkin often felt unhappy. “Walking was hard for me,” he said. He stayed indoors while other children played outside.
Everything changed when six-year-old Erkin watched a video of NBA star Stephen Curry. Erkin said, “Curry wasn’t the tallest or strongest, but he was great. So I thought, ‘I can play too.’”
His father bought him a used basketball, but playing was difficult at first. “I kept losing games and wanted to give up,” he said. “But I didn’t, and I told myself, ‘Real players never give up.’”
For years, Erkin practised hard on his home-made court(球场). He learnt to play smart. Soon, he made the school team. “Basketball wasn’t just a sport. It helped me find myself,” he said.
This summer, Erkin played in a national youth league(青年联赛). For the first time, he travelled beyond his hometown, and met many famous players. They said he was strong and brave.
Now, he dreams bigger, “I’ll keep playing. Maybe I can help someone else do the same.”
(
A.To show how artificial leg technology helps Erkin.
B.To describe Erkin's experience in the basketball team.
C.To introduce a disabled boy who never gives up trying.
D.To explain why Erkin dreams of helping others in the future.
（2026·浙江金华期末）Erkin is a 12-year-old boy. He has an artificial right leg. But when he plays basketball, he forgets about it. “I just want to play like everyone else,” he says.
Erkin was born in Shufu County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. He came into the world without part of his right leg. His parents were farmers. They didn’t know how to help him. As a child, Erkin often felt unhappy. “Walking was hard for me,” he said. He stayed indoors while other children played outside.
Everything changed when six-year-old Erkin watched a video of NBA star Stephen Curry. Erkin said, “Curry wasn’t the tallest or strongest, but he was great. So I thought, ‘I can play too.’”
His father bought him a used basketball, but playing was difficult at first. “I kept losing games and wanted to give up,” he said. “But I didn’t, and I told myself, ‘Real players never give up.’”
For years, Erkin practised hard on his home-made court(球场). He learnt to play smart. Soon, he made the school team. “Basketball wasn’t just a sport. It helped me find myself,” he said.
This summer, Erkin played in a national youth league(青年联赛). For the first time, he travelled beyond his hometown, and met many famous players. They said he was strong and brave.
Now, he dreams bigger, “I’ll keep playing. Maybe I can help someone else do the same.”
(
C
)22. What is the main purpose of the text?A.To show how artificial leg technology helps Erkin.
B.To describe Erkin's experience in the basketball team.
C.To introduce a disabled boy who never gives up trying.
D.To explain why Erkin dreams of helping others in the future.
答案：22. C 【解析】文章讲述了 Erkin 天生缺少右腿，童年时因行动不便而感到自卑，但在受到 NBA 球星 Stephen Curry 的激励后，他坚持练习篮球，克服重重困难，最终不仅加入了校队，还参加了全国青年联赛，并梦想着未来帮助更多像他一样的人。整篇文章的核心是展现这位残疾少年永不放弃的精神。
解析：
【分析】本题是阅读理解的主旨大意题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，梳理文章围绕天生右腿残疾的男孩Erkin的核心经历展开，明确文章重点突出他克服困难坚持篮球运动、永不放弃的精神；再逐一分析选项，排除仅涉及局部内容或偏离核心主题的选项，选出最能概括文章主旨的答案。
【解析】文章主要讲述天生右腿残疾的Erkin童年因行动不便自卑，受NBA球星激励后坚持练篮球，克服困难加入校队、参加全国青年联赛，最终实现自我并梦想帮助他人的故事，核心是展现这位残疾少年永不放弃的精神。对选项逐一分析：A选项，文章重点并非介绍假肢技术的作用，偏离主旨，排除；B选项，Erkin在篮球队的经历只是文章部分内容，并非核心主旨，排除；C选项，准确概括了文章介绍残疾男孩且其永不放弃的核心，符合主旨；D选项，帮助他人的梦想仅为文章最后提及的内容，并非主旨，排除。
【答案】C
【知识点】阅读理解-主旨大意题，记叙文主旨
【点评】本题考查阅读理解的主旨大意，需整体把握文章脉络提炼核心主题，难度适中，学生通过梳理全文内容即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】文章主要讲述天生右腿残疾的Erkin童年因行动不便自卑，受NBA球星激励后坚持练篮球，克服困难加入校队、参加全国青年联赛，最终实现自我并梦想帮助他人的故事，核心是展现这位残疾少年永不放弃的精神。对选项逐一分析：A选项，文章重点并非介绍假肢技术的作用，偏离主旨，排除；B选项，Erkin在篮球队的经历只是文章部分内容，并非核心主旨，排除；C选项，准确概括了文章介绍残疾男孩且其永不放弃的核心，符合主旨；D选项，帮助他人的梦想仅为文章最后提及的内容，并非主旨，排除。
【答案】C
【知识点】阅读理解-主旨大意题，记叙文主旨
【点评】本题考查阅读理解的主旨大意，需整体把握文章脉络提炼核心主题，难度适中，学生通过梳理全文内容即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.6