零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版江苏专版 第113页解析答案
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. Flying kites is considered a
classic
(经典的)spring activity in many cultures around the world.
2. (环境保护)The
beauty
(美丽)of nature lies not only in colourful flowers and green mountains, but also in the quiet and peaceful moments around us.
3. He is interested in children's
literature
(文学).
4. Every time he reads a novel, he likes to analyze the c
characters'
feelings.
答案:1. classic 2. beauty 3. literature 4. characters'
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词的基础题型,解题思路为:1. 通读句子理解语境;2. 结合括号内汉语提示或句中首字母,确定单词的含义与词性;3. 检查单词形式是否符合句子语法要求,最终写出正确单词。
【解析】
1. 句意:在世界许多文化中,放风筝被认为是一项经典的春季活动。“经典的”对应形容词classic,修饰名词activity,故填classic。
2. 句意:自然的美丽不仅在于五颜六色的花和青山,还在于我们周围宁静祥和的时刻。“美丽”对应名词beauty,此处作主语,故填beauty。
3. 句意:他对儿童文学感兴趣。“文学”对应名词literature,children's literature是固定搭配,意为“儿童文学”,故填literature。
4. 句意:每次他读小说时,都喜欢分析人物的情感。根据首字母c及语境(读小说分析人物情感),需用名词所有格修饰feelings,character的复数所有格为characters',故填characters'。
【答案】
1. classic 2. beauty 3. literature 4. characters'
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词性运用、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考察题,难度较低,主要考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及在语境中的运用能力,是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(其中有一个是多余的)。
short story take one's time even classical literature at first
1.
At first
, I didn't understand the deep meaning of this poem, but after reading it several times, I gradually fell in love with it.
2.
Take your time
to appreciate every detail of the painting, and you will feel the strong emotions that the artist wants to express.
3. My teacher advised me to read O. Henry's
short stories
.
4. This novel is a
classic
of world literature, and it still influences countless readers and writers.
5.
Even
if you meet difficulties in learning, you should never give up easily.
答案:1. At first 2. Take your time 3. short stories
4. classic 5. Even
解析:
【分析】
这道题要求用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如祈使句、名词单复数、词性)选择并变形。具体思路:1. 第1句后半句提到“读了几次后逐渐爱上”,对应“起初”的含义,选At first;2. 第2句是祈使句结构“祈使句+and+陈述句”,需动词原形开头的短语,选Take your time;3. 第3句欧亨利的短篇小说,short story是可数名词,用复数形式;4. 第4句需形容词修饰novel,选对应形容词classic;5. 第5句表让步含义,选Even。
【解析】
1. 句意:起初,我不理解这首诗的深层含义,但读了几次后,我逐渐爱上了它。结合语境,填At first。
2. 句意:慢慢来,欣赏这幅画的每个细节,你会感受到艺术家想要表达的强烈情感。祈使句用动词原形开头,填Take your time。
3. 句意:我的老师建议我读欧亨利的短篇小说。short story为可数名词,此处用复数形式short stories。
4. 句意:这部小说是世界文学的经典,仍然影响着无数读者和作家。此处需形容词修饰名词novel,填classic。
5. 句意:即使你在学习中遇到困难,也绝不应该轻易放弃。结合让步语境,填Even。
【答案】
1. At first 2. Take your time 3. short stories 4. classic 5. Even
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空;短语辨析;形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语及词汇的适当形式运用,需结合句子语境和语法规则选择合适的词并变形,难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
1.(文化自信)— Do you know anything about the four classic
C
of Chinese literature?
— Yes, I learn something interesting about Journey to the West.

A.short stories
B.poems
C.novels
D.fables
答案:1. C
解析:
【分析】首先根据答句提到的《西游记》,可知题目询问中国文学四大经典的体裁,需结合中国四大名著的文学常识,分析各选项词汇含义,选出正确答案。
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析与文学常识。中国四大古典文学名著(《西游记》《红楼梦》《三国演义》《水浒传》)均属于长篇小说。逐一分析选项:A项short stories意为“短篇故事”,不符合;B项poems意为“诗歌”,不符合;C项novels意为“小说”,符合四大名著的体裁;D项fables意为“寓言”,不符合。结合语境,答句提到《西游记》,对应四大经典小说,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】名词词义辨析,文学常识
【点评】本题结合文化常识考查名词词义,属于基础考点,需掌握四大名著的体裁及选项词汇含义,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
2. Which season are these lines about?
The school closed early, the boys come back after class ;
They try to fly their kites with the kind eastern breeze.
— Translated by Xu Yuanchong

A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
答案:2. A
解析:
【分析】首先需理解诗句内容,提取其中与季节相关的关键信息,结合生活常识判断对应季节。
【解析】先翻译诗句:学校早早放学,男孩们课后归来;他们试着乘着和煦的东风放风筝。其中“放风筝”是春季的典型户外活动,“东风(温暖的风)”也符合春季的气候特征,因此对应的季节是春季,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解;季节判断
【点评】本题通过诗句描述的活动与气候特征判断季节,难度较低,需结合生活常识和诗句细节分析即可得出答案。
【难度系数】0.8
3. The
A
film is well worth watching again and again.

A.classic
B.boring
C.scary
D.dangerous
答案:3. A
解析:
【分析】首先理解句子含义:“这部________电影非常值得反复观看”,关键短语是“be well worth doing”(非常值得做某事),需结合语境选择符合“值得反复看”的形容词。先明确各选项词义,再匹配语境。
【解析】题干意为“这部________电影非常值得反复观看”。辨析选项:A. classic(经典的);B. boring(无聊的);C. scary(吓人的);D. dangerous(危险的)。根据“值得反复观看”的语境,经典电影符合要求,故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;固定搭配(be worth doing)
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析及固定搭配的运用,需准确理解各形容词含义和语境,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.5
4. — Though I have tried to learn English, I can make little progress.
A
Don't lose heart, and you will succeed at last.

A.It takes time.
B.That's impossible.
C.In your dreams.
D.That's not the case.
答案:4. A
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语情景交际题,需结合对话上下文的语境选择合适答语。上文说话者表达了努力学英语却几乎没进步的沮丧情绪,下文需给予安慰与鼓励,因此要结合各选项含义,筛选符合语境的答语。
【解析】
根据对话语境,前者因学英语进步小而沮丧,后者需安慰鼓励。A选项“It takes time.”意为“这需要时间”,契合安慰对方进步需要过程的语境;B选项“That's impossible.”(那不可能)与语境不符;C选项“In your dreams.”(做梦去吧)带有嘲讽意味,不合适;D选项“That's not the case.”(情况不是这样)不符合安慰意图,故正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际;日常英语表达
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际用语,需结合上下文语境判断答语的合理性,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、根据首字母提示补全短文。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:职业启蒙 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
Michelle is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert. She has helped
1. c
catch
many criminals by using her special talent.
When Michelle was fourteen, she was already so 2. i
interested
in the differences in her friends' handwriting that she would spend hours on them. After 3. f
finishing
college, she went to France for a special two-year class in handwriting.
Michelle says that it is 4. i
impossible
for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover most of 5. w
what
she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own 6. e
eyes
. She also has machines to help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great 7. h
help
to the police.
Michelle believes that handwriting is a good sign of what kind of person the 8. w
writer
is. "I won't go out with a fellow 9. i
if
I don't like his handwriting," she said. And she added she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, after she 10. s
saw
his handwriting.
答案:1. catch 2. interested 3. finishing 4. impossible
5. what 6. eyes 7. help 8. writer 9. if 10. saw
解析:
【分析】这是一道根据首字母提示补全短文的英语题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,把握短文主旨(介绍笔迹专家Michelle的职业经历与特点);接着结合每个空格前后的语境、固定搭配、语法规则,联系首字母提示推断出合适的单词;最后检查单词的形式是否符合句子的语法要求(如动名词、动词时态等)。
【解析】1. 句意:她用特殊才能帮助抓住很多罪犯,help do sth是固定搭配,结合首字母c,填catch;2. be interested in是固定短语,意为“对...感兴趣”,结合首字母i,填interested;3. after在此处为介词,后接动名词,结合句意“大学毕业后”及首字母f,填finishing;4. 句意:人们不可能隐藏自己的笔迹,结合首字母i,填impossible;5. 此处为宾语从句,引导词在从句中作know的宾语,结合首字母w,填what;6. 句意:仅仅用自己的眼睛看笔迹就能发现大部分需要知道的信息,结合首字母e,填eyes;7. be of great help to sb是固定搭配,意为“对某人很有帮助”,结合首字母h,填help;8. 句意:笔迹是书写者的标志,结合首字母w,填writer;9. 句意:如果我不喜欢他的笔迹,我就不会和他出去,结合首字母i,填if;10. 此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,结合句意“看他的笔迹”及首字母s,填saw。
【答案】1. catch 2. interested 3. finishing 4. impossible 5. what 6. eyes 7. help 8. writer 9. if 10. saw
【知识点】固定短语搭配、宾语从句、动词形式变化
【点评】本题为记叙文语境下的首字母填空,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语法知识的综合运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑准确推断单词,同时注意单词的正确形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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