A 语法填空。（改编自 Reading 短文）
As the tip of my writing brush
My interest in calligraphy started after
At first, I could not keep still and hardly concentrate
I also learned that Chinese characters have a long history. Great
Now I watch my mother put up the couplets, with strong pride and joy in my heart.
1.
4.
7.
10.
As the tip of my writing brush
touches
（touch）the paper, I focus on every move. I feel proud when I finish the final stroke carefully. My mother appears
（appear）in the doorway, smiling at my calligraphy works, which
will be our Spring Festival couplets.My interest in calligraphy started after
a
museum visit with my father. I was deeply
（deep）attracted by the amazing works from ancient times. I decided to give it a try at once.At first, I could not keep still and hardly concentrate
on
my practice. But little by little, I began to take pleasure
（please）in improving my writing skills. Certainly
（certain）, this hobby has helped me stay calm and be more patient.I also learned that Chinese characters have a long history. Great
calligraphers
（calligraphy）created different styles with special beauty. When I feel stressed
（stress）, writing calms my heart.Now I watch my mother put up the couplets, with strong pride and joy in my heart.
1.
touches
2. appears
3. which
4.
a
5. deeply
6. on
7.
pleasure
8. Certainly
9. calligraphers
10.
stressed
答案：1. touches 2. appears 3. which 4. a 5. deeply 6. on 7. pleasure 8. Certainly 9. calligraphers 10. stressed
解析：
【分析】语法填空需先通读全文把握语境，再结合句子结构、时态、词性、固定搭配、从句规则等逐一分析每个空。判断谓语动词的时态和单复数，定语从句的关系词，冠词、副词、名词、形容词的词性转换，以及固定短语的搭配，确保填入的词符合语法和语境逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查一般现在时。主语the tip of my writing brush为单数，全文时态为一般现在时，故填touches。
2. 考查一般现在时。主语My mother为单数，时态与全文一致，故填appears。
3. 考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为calligraphy works（指物），从句缺主语，故用关系代词which。
4. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一次博物馆参观”，museum以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
5. 考查副词。此处修饰动词attracted，需用副词，故填deeply。
6. 考查固定搭配。concentrate on为固定短语，意为“集中注意力于”，故填on。
7. 考查名词。take pleasure in为固定短语，意为“从……中获得乐趣”，此处需用名词，故填pleasure。
8. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，故填Certainly。
9. 考查名词复数。此处指“伟大的书法家”，calligraphers为“书法家”的复数形式，符合语境，故填calligraphers。
10. 考查形容词。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，stressed意为“感到压力的”，故填stressed。
【答案】1. touches 2. appears 3. which 4. a 5. deeply 6. on 7. pleasure 8. Certainly 9. calligraphers 10. stressed
【知识点】一般现在时、定语从句、固定搭配
【点评】本题为语法填空，结合短文语境考查基础语法知识，涵盖时态、从句、词性转换、固定短语等常见考点，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 考查一般现在时。主语the tip of my writing brush为单数，全文时态为一般现在时，故填touches。
2. 考查一般现在时。主语My mother为单数，时态与全文一致，故填appears。
3. 考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为calligraphy works（指物），从句缺主语，故用关系代词which。
4. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一次博物馆参观”，museum以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
5. 考查副词。此处修饰动词attracted，需用副词，故填deeply。
6. 考查固定搭配。concentrate on为固定短语，意为“集中注意力于”，故填on。
7. 考查名词。take pleasure in为固定短语，意为“从……中获得乐趣”，此处需用名词，故填pleasure。
8. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，故填Certainly。
9. 考查名词复数。此处指“伟大的书法家”，calligraphers为“书法家”的复数形式，符合语境，故填calligraphers。
10. 考查形容词。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，stressed意为“感到压力的”，故填stressed。
【答案】1. touches 2. appears 3. which 4. a 5. deeply 6. on 7. pleasure 8. Certainly 9. calligraphers 10. stressed
【知识点】一般现在时、定语从句、固定搭配
【点评】本题为语法填空，结合短文语境考查基础语法知识，涵盖时态、从句、词性转换、固定短语等常见考点，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
B 根据首字母提示补全短文。（改编自Integration D2短文）
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was widely admired as a top a
Xu s
He believed Chinese painting should keep developing instead of s
My favourite w
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
My favourite painter is Xu Beihong, a great Chinese painter born in 1895. He was widely admired as a top a
artist
in the early 20th century.Xu s
showed
a great love for painting at an early age. He practised a great deal and soon became an eexpert
in traditional Chinese painting. PPerhaps
he wanted to learn more, so he travelled overseas and studied art in Japan and France. Western art styles had a deep iinfluence
on him.He believed Chinese painting should keep developing instead of s
staying
the same. So he created new painting styles that present both Eastern and WWestern
skills. He loved painting animals, especially hhorses
and birds.My favourite w
work
of his is Ten Horses in Spring Mountains. The horses look lively and powerful. I hope I can visit his real paintings ssometime
. His works are truly amazing and worth watching carefully.1.
artist
2.
showed
3.
expert
4.
Perhaps
5.
influence
6.
staying
7.
Western
8.
horses
9.
work
10.
sometime
答案：1. artist 2. showed 3. expert 4. Perhaps 5. influence 6. staying 7. Western 8. horses 9. work 10. sometime
解析：
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，把握短文围绕画家徐悲鸿展开的主题，再逐句分析每个空的语境，结合首字母提示、词汇知识及语法规则（如时态、动名词形式）确定合适的单词。步骤为：1. 理解短文大意；2. 针对每个空，结合语境和首字母联想相关词汇；3. 验证单词形式是否符合句子语法要求。
【解析】
1. 由前文“a great Chinese painter”及首字母a可知，此处指“艺术家”，填artist；
2. 结合语境“早年展现出对绘画的热爱”，用show的过去式showed；
3. 练习大量绘画后成为“专家”，填expert；
4. 句首表推测，结合首字母P，填Perhaps；
5. 固定搭配have a deep influence on（对……有深远影响），填influence；
6. instead of后接动名词，stay的动名词形式为staying；
7. 对应前文的Eastern，此处指“西方的”，填Western；
8. 前文提到喜欢画动物，尤其是马，填horses；
9. 此处指“作品”，结合首字母w，填work；
10. 表示“不久、某个时候”，结合首字母s，填sometime。
【答案】
1. artist 2. showed 3. expert 4. Perhaps 5. influence 6. staying 7. Western 8. horses 9. work 10. sometime
【知识点】
首字母填空、词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕画家徐悲鸿展开，考查学生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力，需结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示准确填写单词，同时注意单词的形式变化，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答本题需先通读全文，把握短文围绕画家徐悲鸿展开的主题，再逐句分析每个空的语境，结合首字母提示、词汇知识及语法规则（如时态、动名词形式）确定合适的单词。步骤为：1. 理解短文大意；2. 针对每个空，结合语境和首字母联想相关词汇；3. 验证单词形式是否符合句子语法要求。
【解析】
1. 由前文“a great Chinese painter”及首字母a可知，此处指“艺术家”，填artist；
2. 结合语境“早年展现出对绘画的热爱”，用show的过去式showed；
3. 练习大量绘画后成为“专家”，填expert；
4. 句首表推测，结合首字母P，填Perhaps；
5. 固定搭配have a deep influence on（对……有深远影响），填influence；
6. instead of后接动名词，stay的动名词形式为staying；
7. 对应前文的Eastern，此处指“西方的”，填Western；
8. 前文提到喜欢画动物，尤其是马，填horses；
9. 此处指“作品”，结合首字母w，填work；
10. 表示“不久、某个时候”，结合首字母s，填sometime。
【答案】
1. artist 2. showed 3. expert 4. Perhaps 5. influence 6. staying 7. Western 8. horses 9. work 10. sometime
【知识点】
首字母填空、词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕画家徐悲鸿展开，考查学生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力，需结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示准确填写单词，同时注意单词的形式变化，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5