七、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Most people don't have interest in rainforests. 1 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.
Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 2 Since then, he has had one goal—to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.
3 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. Rainforests are important for these animals, and these animals are important for rainforests, too. They are good for the rainforests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy.
Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 4 The plants and animals that used to live in these places either die or have to find a new place as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.
5 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.
A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.
B. Firstly, they seem so far away from us.
C. Jeff has joined a club which helps people to protect animals.
D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons.
E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.
F. Every year, large areas of rainforests are cut down and destroyed.
G. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Most people don't have interest in rainforests. 1 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.
Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 2 Since then, he has had one goal—to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.
3 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. Rainforests are important for these animals, and these animals are important for rainforests, too. They are good for the rainforests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy.
Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 4 The plants and animals that used to live in these places either die or have to find a new place as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.
5 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.
A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.
B. Firstly, they seem so far away from us.
C. Jeff has joined a club which helps people to protect animals.
D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons.
E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.
F. Every year, large areas of rainforests are cut down and destroyed.
G. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案：1. B 2. A 3. G 4. F 5. E
解析：
【分析】
通读短文，明确每个空格前后的逻辑关系与关键词：第1空后有表顺序的“Secondly”，需对应“Firstly”开头的句子；第2空后有“Since then”，提示空格需说明Jeff了解雨林相关事实的时间；第3空围绕雨林里的动物展开，需点明雨林是动物的栖息地；第4空前提到雨林消失快，需填雨林被破坏的具体情况；第5空后讲Jeff的保护行动，需对应他的目的。
【解析】
1. 空格前句子“Most people don't have interest in rainforests.”后出现“Secondly”，表示顺序，因此空格处应填“Firstly”开头的句子，选项B符合，故1选B；
2. 空格前讲雨林的作用，后接“Since then”（从那时起），说明空格需说明Jeff了解该事实的时间，选项A“Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.”符合，故2选A；
3. 空格后提到“Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else.”，说明空格需点明雨林是动物的栖息地，选项G“Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.”符合，故3选G；
4. 空格前说“Rainforests are disappearing very quickly.”，后接动植物的遭遇，空格需填雨林被破坏的具体表现，选项F“Every year, large areas of rainforests are cut down and destroyed.”符合，故4选F；
5. 空格后讲Jeff创办俱乐部教保护方法，说明空格是他的目的，选项E“Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.”符合，故5选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.G 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
信息还原、语篇连贯、上下文逻辑
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查语篇的逻辑衔接能力，需结合前后文的关键词（如顺序词、时间状语、话题词等）推理，整体难度中等。
【难度系数】
0.5
通读短文，明确每个空格前后的逻辑关系与关键词：第1空后有表顺序的“Secondly”，需对应“Firstly”开头的句子；第2空后有“Since then”，提示空格需说明Jeff了解雨林相关事实的时间；第3空围绕雨林里的动物展开，需点明雨林是动物的栖息地；第4空前提到雨林消失快，需填雨林被破坏的具体情况；第5空后讲Jeff的保护行动，需对应他的目的。
【解析】
1. 空格前句子“Most people don't have interest in rainforests.”后出现“Secondly”，表示顺序，因此空格处应填“Firstly”开头的句子，选项B符合，故1选B；
2. 空格前讲雨林的作用，后接“Since then”（从那时起），说明空格需说明Jeff了解该事实的时间，选项A“Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.”符合，故2选A；
3. 空格后提到“Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else.”，说明空格需点明雨林是动物的栖息地，选项G“Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.”符合，故3选G；
4. 空格前说“Rainforests are disappearing very quickly.”，后接动植物的遭遇，空格需填雨林被破坏的具体表现，选项F“Every year, large areas of rainforests are cut down and destroyed.”符合，故4选F；
5. 空格后讲Jeff创办俱乐部教保护方法，说明空格是他的目的，选项E“Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.”符合，故5选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.G 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
信息还原、语篇连贯、上下文逻辑
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查语篇的逻辑衔接能力，需结合前后文的关键词（如顺序词、时间状语、话题词等）推理，整体难度中等。
【难度系数】
0.5