六、信息还原。（2025·江苏镇江丹阳期中）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
You want to learn, you want to listen to your teacher, and you want to learn all the information in class, but it's just so boring! It can be hard to focus on(专注于) what the teacher says when your mind wanders(走神). In this article, there are some useful tips for staying focused in class. So, what are you waiting for? Start reading!
First of all, you can prepare before class to stay focused on the lesson. Before class starts, try to look over your homework, read your textbook, or review yesterday's notes. 1
2
Taking notes in class is also a good way. 3
What else can you do? Remember that the present moment is the most important. To pay attention in class, do your best not to daydream. 4
5
A. Why not sit in the front of the classroom?
B. The more you work at study, the easier it'll be.
C. Last but not least, you can ask your teachers for help if you're worried.
D. Keep your attention on what the teacher is图1 iting or saying right now.
E. Make sure you have everything you need, like a pencil and a notebook.
F. Asking questions or answering the teacher's questions can help you learn more.
G. Writing down important parts of the lesson can help you focus on what the teacher is saying.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
You want to learn, you want to listen to your teacher, and you want to learn all the information in class, but it's just so boring! It can be hard to focus on(专注于) what the teacher says when your mind wanders(走神). In this article, there are some useful tips for staying focused in class. So, what are you waiting for? Start reading!
First of all, you can prepare before class to stay focused on the lesson. Before class starts, try to look over your homework, read your textbook, or review yesterday's notes. 1
E
2
A
If you're having a hard time focusing, try changing where you sit. A new environment can help you focus more on the lesson, especially if your seat is full of distractions(使人分心的事). Studies show that students who sit in the front of a classroom have better grades.Taking notes in class is also a good way. 3
G
As your teacher says, make an outline with a few side notes on the really difficult topics. Use a coloured pen to make important words and phrases stand out.What else can you do? Remember that the present moment is the most important. To pay attention in class, do your best not to daydream. 4
D
Save thoughts about things outside of the classroom for later.5
C
Everyone learns in different ways! Find a chance to talk to your teachers if you're having trouble focusing. They can offer useful advice and solutions to help improve your focus.A. Why not sit in the front of the classroom?
B. The more you work at study, the easier it'll be.
C. Last but not least, you can ask your teachers for help if you're worried.
D. Keep your attention on what the teacher is
E. Make sure you have everything you need, like a pencil and a notebook.
F. Asking questions or answering the teacher's questions can help you learn more.
G. Writing down important parts of the lesson can help you focus on what the teacher is saying.
1.
E
2. A
3. G
4. D
5. C
答案：1. E 2. A 3. G 4. D 5. C
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（介绍课堂保持专注的技巧），再逐个分析每个空的前后语境，匹配符合逻辑衔接的选项：1. 第1空对应课前准备的补充内容；2. 第2空对应换座位的建议；3. 第3空对应记笔记的作用；4. 第4空对应专注当下的要求；5. 第5空对应向老师求助的技巧。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到课前要做准备（看作业、读课本等），E选项“确保你有需要的东西，比如铅笔和笔记本”属于课前准备的具体内容，符合语境，故选E；
2. 第2空：后文提到换座位、坐前排的学生成绩更好，A选项“为什么不坐在教室前排呢？”与后文衔接，对应换座位的建议，故选A；
3. 第3空：前文说上课记笔记是好方法，G选项“写下课上重要部分能帮你专注老师说的内容”说明记笔记的作用，承接上文，故选G；
4. 第4空：前文提到不要做白日梦，D选项“把注意力放在老师现在正在写或说的内容上”符合专注当下的要求，故选D；
5. 第5空：后文提到找老师交流，C选项“最后，如果你担心的话可以向老师求助”对应向老师寻求帮助的技巧，故选C。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.G 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境匹配
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，考查学生对上下文逻辑衔接的理解能力，需结合段落主题和前后句内容匹配选项，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（介绍课堂保持专注的技巧），再逐个分析每个空的前后语境，匹配符合逻辑衔接的选项：1. 第1空对应课前准备的补充内容；2. 第2空对应换座位的建议；3. 第3空对应记笔记的作用；4. 第4空对应专注当下的要求；5. 第5空对应向老师求助的技巧。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到课前要做准备（看作业、读课本等），E选项“确保你有需要的东西，比如铅笔和笔记本”属于课前准备的具体内容，符合语境，故选E；
2. 第2空：后文提到换座位、坐前排的学生成绩更好，A选项“为什么不坐在教室前排呢？”与后文衔接，对应换座位的建议，故选A；
3. 第3空：前文说上课记笔记是好方法，G选项“写下课上重要部分能帮你专注老师说的内容”说明记笔记的作用，承接上文，故选G；
4. 第4空：前文提到不要做白日梦，D选项“把注意力放在老师现在正在写或说的内容上”符合专注当下的要求，故选D；
5. 第5空：后文提到找老师交流，C选项“最后，如果你担心的话可以向老师求助”对应向老师寻求帮助的技巧，故选C。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.G 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境匹配
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，考查学生对上下文逻辑衔接的理解能力，需结合段落主题和前后句内容匹配选项，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5