(
—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She plans to ask someone else to do it .
A.yet
B.instead
C.too
D.either
B
)7. —How will she deal with the work?—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She plans to ask someone else to do it .
A.yet
B.instead
C.too
D.either
答案：7. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，她计划让别人代替她做这件事。故选B。
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语情景对话中的副词词义辨析题，解题时需先理解对话语境，再结合各选项副词的含义及用法逐一排除错误选项，最终选出符合语境的答案。对话中提到她不想自己做工作，计划让别人代替，需选择表示“代替”的副词。
【解析】
首先理解对话语境：问句询问她将如何处理工作，答句表示她不想自己做，计划让别人来做这件事。接下来分析各选项：
A. yet：通常用于否定句或疑问句中，意为“还；尚”，不符合语境；
B. instead：意为“代替；反而”，可用于句末表示替代，符合“让别人代替自己做工作”的语境；
C. too：用于肯定句句末，意为“也”，不符合语境；
D. either：用于否定句句末，意为“也”，不符合语境。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
副词词义辨析；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查副词在情景对话中的运用，需结合语境和副词的用法进行判断，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语情景对话中的副词词义辨析题，解题时需先理解对话语境，再结合各选项副词的含义及用法逐一排除错误选项，最终选出符合语境的答案。对话中提到她不想自己做工作，计划让别人代替，需选择表示“代替”的副词。
【解析】
首先理解对话语境：问句询问她将如何处理工作，答句表示她不想自己做，计划让别人来做这件事。接下来分析各选项：
A. yet：通常用于否定句或疑问句中，意为“还；尚”，不符合语境；
B. instead：意为“代替；反而”，可用于句末表示替代，符合“让别人代替自己做工作”的语境；
C. too：用于肯定句句末，意为“也”，不符合语境；
D. either：用于否定句句末，意为“也”，不符合语境。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
副词词义辨析；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查副词在情景对话中的运用，需结合语境和副词的用法进行判断，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
—It sounds terrible. I don't think it will be tasty.
A.filled
B.changed
C.completed
D.tidied
A
)8. —Dad pulled out a cooker and it up with cabbages, potatoes and carrots.—It sounds terrible. I don't think it will be tasty.
A.filled
B.changed
C.completed
D.tidied
答案：8. A 【点拨】fill sth. up with 意为“用……填满……”。故选A。
解析：
【分析】先通读对话理解句意，明确空格处需填与pulled并列的动词过去式，再结合动词短语的固定搭配辨析选项，选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】句子中pulled为过去式，空格处需填动词过去式作并列谓语。辨析选项：A项fill的过去式filled，固定搭配fill sth. up with意为“用……填满……”，符合“用蔬菜填满炊具”的语境；B项changed（change up意为“改变”）、C项completed（意为“完成”）、D项tidied（tidy up意为“整理”）均不符合句意，故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查动词短语的固定搭配，需掌握fill up with的用法，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】句子中pulled为过去式，空格处需填动词过去式作并列谓语。辨析选项：A项fill的过去式filled，固定搭配fill sth. up with意为“用……填满……”，符合“用蔬菜填满炊具”的语境；B项changed（change up意为“改变”）、C项completed（意为“完成”）、D项tidied（tidy up意为“整理”）均不符合句意，故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查动词短语的固定搭配，需掌握fill up with的用法，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】0.3
(
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
A
)9. —Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
答案：9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指“没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了”。故选A。
解析：
【分析】
先通读对话理解语境：Frank在咖啡和茶中选择了咖啡，他表达“为了放松，______比一杯咖啡更好”的含义。需结合各不定代词的词义，匹配语境语义。
【解析】
根据对话语境，此处要表达“没有什么比一杯咖啡更好”的语义。分析选项：A选项nothing意为“没有什么”，符合“否定词+比较级”表最高级的结构语义；B选项anything意为“任何事物”，C选项something意为“某事/某物”，D选项everything意为“一切”，均不符合此处语境。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词的用法
【点评】本题考查语境中不定代词的辨析，需结合上下文语义准确判断，侧重基础词汇的理解运用，属于常规基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
先通读对话理解语境：Frank在咖啡和茶中选择了咖啡，他表达“为了放松，______比一杯咖啡更好”的含义。需结合各不定代词的词义，匹配语境语义。
【解析】
根据对话语境，此处要表达“没有什么比一杯咖啡更好”的语义。分析选项：A选项nothing意为“没有什么”，符合“否定词+比较级”表最高级的结构语义；B选项anything意为“任何事物”，C选项something意为“某事/某物”，D选项everything意为“一切”，均不符合此处语境。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词的用法
【点评】本题考查语境中不定代词的辨析，需结合上下文语义准确判断，侧重基础词汇的理解运用，属于常规基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A.OK, I will
B.Sorry, I will
C.No, I won't
D.Yes, I won't
C
)10. —Please don't tell others about my story, Simon. —. I'll keep it secret.A.OK, I will
B.Sorry, I will
C.No, I won't
D.Yes, I won't
答案：10. C 【点拨】根据“I'll keep it secret.”可知，对方不会告诉别人。故选C。
解析：
【分析】本题为情景交际题，解题思路：先明确对话语境——一方请求对方不要泄露自己的故事，答语后半句提到“我会保密”，说明需选表示“不会泄露”的选项；再回忆英语中祈使句的应答规则，回答祈使句的否定请求时，需保持逻辑一致，即“不会做某事”用“No, I won't”表达，“会做某事”用“Yes, I will”表达；最后逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境和语法的选项即可得出答案。
【解析】本题考查情景交际及祈使句的应答。根据答语“I'll keep it secret（我会保密）”可知，Simon不会将对方的故事告诉他人，需选表否定含义的选项。A项“OK, I will”意为“好的，我会（告诉别人）”，与语境矛盾；B项“Sorry, I will”逻辑不通，表达错误；C项“No, I won't”意为“不，我不会（告诉别人）”，符合语境；D项“Yes, I won't”语法错误，英语中应答祈使句时需保持前后逻辑一致，不能出现“Yes+否定”的错误结构。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际；祈使句应答
【点评】本题为初中英语基础情景交际题，结合语境和应答的语法规则即可快速选出答案，重点考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握及逻辑一致性的判断。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】本题考查情景交际及祈使句的应答。根据答语“I'll keep it secret（我会保密）”可知，Simon不会将对方的故事告诉他人，需选表否定含义的选项。A项“OK, I will”意为“好的，我会（告诉别人）”，与语境矛盾；B项“Sorry, I will”逻辑不通，表达错误；C项“No, I won't”意为“不，我不会（告诉别人）”，符合语境；D项“Yes, I won't”语法错误，英语中应答祈使句时需保持前后逻辑一致，不能出现“Yes+否定”的错误结构。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际；祈使句应答
【点评】本题为初中英语基础情景交际题，结合语境和应答的语法规则即可快速选出答案，重点考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握及逻辑一致性的判断。
【难度系数】0.7
四、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
Do you know DIY? It is very p
1.
6.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
Do you know DIY? It is very p
popular
with young people. Suzy and her classmates often talk about DIY and enjoy ddoing
their own projects. Suzy has so many tools to use at home, like different kinds of bbrushes
. Every Christmas, Suzy makes a lot of paper ccards
for her friends. She often spends much time ddecorating
the cards. I like the card with tall Christmas trees on it best. When I got the ccard
, I felt so excited. How wonderful it was! Now I am a new member of the DIY Club. We have after-school aactivities
on Thursday afternoons. We always sell our works to other classmates. Then we can rraise
some money for students in poor aareas
so that they can live an easier life than before. It's an eexciting
and meaningful thing.1.
popular
2. doing
3. brushes
4. cards
5. decorating
6.
card
7. activities
8. raise
9. areas
10. exciting
答案：1. popular 2. doing 3. brushes 4. cards 5. decorating
6. card 7. activities 8. raise 9. areas 10. exciting
6. card 7. activities 8. raise 9. areas 10. exciting
解析：
【分析】首先通读短文理解大意：短文介绍DIY受年轻人欢迎，Suzy做DIY项目、制作卡片，加入DIY俱乐部开展活动筹钱帮助贫困地区学生。接着结合每个空格的首字母提示，分析语境与语法：1. 考查固定搭配be popular with；2. 考查enjoy后接动名词的用法；3. 结合tools及首字母，需用名词复数；4. 结合后文提到的cards，用名词复数；5. 考查spend time doing sth的用法；6. 指代前文的卡片，用单数；7. 课后活动需用名词复数；8. 考查固定搭配raise money；9. 贫困地区需用名词复数；10. 修饰事物用exciting。
【解析】1. 句意：DIY很受年轻人欢迎。固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”，故填popular；2. 句意：Suzy和同学喜欢做自己的DIY项目。enjoy后接动名词，故填doing；3. 句意：Suzy家里有很多工具，比如不同种类的刷子。different kinds of后接可数名词复数，brush的复数是brushes，故填brushes；4. 句意：Suzy给朋友做很多纸卡片。结合后文提到的cards，此处用复数，故填cards；5. 句意：她花很多时间装饰卡片。spend time (in) doing sth，故填decorating；6. 句意：当我收到卡片时很兴奋。指代前文的卡片，用单数，故填card；7. 句意：我们周四有课后活动。activity的复数是activities，故填activities；8. 句意：我们为贫困学生筹钱。固定搭配raise money表示“筹钱”，故填raise；9. 句意：贫困地区的学生。area的复数是areas，故填areas；10. 句意：这是令人兴奋且有意义的事。修饰事物用exciting，故填exciting。
【答案】1. popular 2. doing 3. brushes 4. cards 5. decorating 6. card 7. activities 8. raise 9. areas 10. exciting
【知识点】首字母填空、固定搭配、名词复数、动名词
【点评】本题为初中英语首字母填空类词语运用题，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，侧重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句意：DIY很受年轻人欢迎。固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”，故填popular；2. 句意：Suzy和同学喜欢做自己的DIY项目。enjoy后接动名词，故填doing；3. 句意：Suzy家里有很多工具，比如不同种类的刷子。different kinds of后接可数名词复数，brush的复数是brushes，故填brushes；4. 句意：Suzy给朋友做很多纸卡片。结合后文提到的cards，此处用复数，故填cards；5. 句意：她花很多时间装饰卡片。spend time (in) doing sth，故填decorating；6. 句意：当我收到卡片时很兴奋。指代前文的卡片，用单数，故填card；7. 句意：我们周四有课后活动。activity的复数是activities，故填activities；8. 句意：我们为贫困学生筹钱。固定搭配raise money表示“筹钱”，故填raise；9. 句意：贫困地区的学生。area的复数是areas，故填areas；10. 句意：这是令人兴奋且有意义的事。修饰事物用exciting，故填exciting。
【答案】1. popular 2. doing 3. brushes 4. cards 5. decorating 6. card 7. activities 8. raise 9. areas 10. exciting
【知识点】首字母填空、固定搭配、名词复数、动名词
【点评】本题为初中英语首字母填空类词语运用题，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，侧重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读理解。
Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Find no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all of the above things can change in the future.
If all goes well, the smart kitchen will soon help solve(解决) all your problems. The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day. Worried about your weight? It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!
If you are not good at cooking, the smart kitchen will spell out the ingredients(食材) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them! The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the recipe from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge. Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.
The smart kitchen will keep an eye on your fridge too. What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.
(
①It spells out the ingredients needed for each dish.
②It tells you how to mix the ingredients.
③It downloads the diet from the Internet.
④It checks the ingredients in the fridge.
A. ④③①②
B. ①②③④
C. ②④③①
D. ③①②④
(
A. It can help you plan your menu for the day.
B. It can help you make the creamy chocolate cake.
C. It can clean the fridge in time.
D. It can remember your favourite food.
(
A. in secret
B. on the phone
C. by itself
D. again and again
(
A. You will have to go to the nearest shop to buy it yourself.
B. The smart kitchen will spell out what you need.
C. The smart kitchen will place an order at the local supermarket.
D. The smart kitchen will give advice on how to buy coffee.
Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Find no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all of the above things can change in the future.
If all goes well, the smart kitchen will soon help solve(解决) all your problems. The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day. Worried about your weight? It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!
If you are not good at cooking, the smart kitchen will spell out the ingredients(食材) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them! The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the recipe from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge. Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.
The smart kitchen will keep an eye on your fridge too. What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.
(
A
)1. What is the correct order of the following things the smart kitchen does?①It spells out the ingredients needed for each dish.
②It tells you how to mix the ingredients.
③It downloads the diet from the Internet.
④It checks the ingredients in the fridge.
A. ④③①②
B. ①②③④
C. ②④③①
D. ③①②④
(
C
)2. Which of the following about the smart kitchen is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. It can help you plan your menu for the day.
B. It can help you make the creamy chocolate cake.
C. It can clean the fridge in time.
D. It can remember your favourite food.
(
C
)3. The underlined word "automatically" in the last paragraph means "".A. in secret
B. on the phone
C. by itself
D. again and again
(
C
)4. With the smart kitchen, what will happen when you run out of coffee?A. You will have to go to the nearest shop to buy it yourself.
B. The smart kitchen will spell out what you need.
C. The smart kitchen will place an order at the local supermarket.
D. The smart kitchen will give advice on how to buy coffee.
答案：1. A 【点拨】根据第三段中“If you are not good at cooking, the smart kitchen will spell out the ingredients(食材) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them! The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the recipe from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge.”可知，智能厨房会先检查冰箱里面的食材，然后从网上下载食谱，之后再详细说明每道菜所需的食材，最后再告诉你如何把这些食材混合在一起，所以正确的顺序是④③①②。故选A。
2. C 【点拨】根据第二段中“The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day.”可知，智能厨房会为你计划好一天的菜单，排除A；根据第三段中“Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.”可知，智能厨房可以帮助你做奶油巧克力蛋糕，排除B；根据第二段最后一句“It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!”可知，智能厨房能牢记你的喜好，排除D。故选C。
3. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处是说智能厨房会自动打电话下单，故automatically意为“自动地”，即它可以自己下单。故选C。
4. C 【点拨】根据“What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可推测，它也会在当地的超市自动下单买回来。故选C。
2. C 【点拨】根据第二段中“The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day.”可知，智能厨房会为你计划好一天的菜单，排除A；根据第三段中“Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.”可知，智能厨房可以帮助你做奶油巧克力蛋糕，排除B；根据第二段最后一句“It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!”可知，智能厨房能牢记你的喜好，排除D。故选C。
3. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处是说智能厨房会自动打电话下单，故automatically意为“自动地”，即它可以自己下单。故选C。
4. C 【点拨】根据“What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可推测，它也会在当地的超市自动下单买回来。故选C。
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题是细节排序题，解题思路：先定位到原文第三段关于智能厨房操作顺序的描述，梳理动作的先后逻辑，再匹配选项选出正确顺序。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，解题思路：逐一核对选项与原文内容，排除原文明确提到的智能厨房功能，剩余未提及的即为答案。
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，解题思路：结合上下文语境，理解智能厨房的自动化操作特点，推测划线单词的含义。
4. 第4题是细节理解题，解题思路：定位到原文最后一段，找到物品用完时智能厨房的应对方式，对应选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 根据第三段“The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the recipe from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge.”以及前文“spell out the ingredients(食材) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them”可知，智能厨房的操作顺序为：先检查冰箱食材（④），再从网上下载食谱（③），接着说明每道菜所需食材（①），最后告知食材混合方法（②），对应选项A。
2. 逐一核对选项：A项“计划一天的菜单”对应第二段“The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day.”，原文提及；B项“帮助做奶油巧克力蛋糕”对应第三段“Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.”，原文提及；D项“记住喜好”对应第二段“It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!”，原文提及；C项“及时清洁冰箱”原文未提及，故选C。
3. 划线词所在句意为“智能厨房会自动打电话并在当地超市下单”，结合智能厨房的功能，可知automatically意为“自动地”，即by itself，故选C。
4. 根据最后一段“What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可知，当物品用完（如咖啡）时，智能厨房会自动在当地超市下单，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为初中英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节排序、细节理解、词义猜测三类常见题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理逻辑顺序及猜测词义的能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题是细节排序题，解题思路：先定位到原文第三段关于智能厨房操作顺序的描述，梳理动作的先后逻辑，再匹配选项选出正确顺序。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，解题思路：逐一核对选项与原文内容，排除原文明确提到的智能厨房功能，剩余未提及的即为答案。
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，解题思路：结合上下文语境，理解智能厨房的自动化操作特点，推测划线单词的含义。
4. 第4题是细节理解题，解题思路：定位到原文最后一段，找到物品用完时智能厨房的应对方式，对应选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 根据第三段“The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the recipe from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge.”以及前文“spell out the ingredients(食材) that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them”可知，智能厨房的操作顺序为：先检查冰箱食材（④），再从网上下载食谱（③），接着说明每道菜所需食材（①），最后告知食材混合方法（②），对应选项A。
2. 逐一核对选项：A项“计划一天的菜单”对应第二段“The smart kitchen will help plan your menu for the day.”，原文提及；B项“帮助做奶油巧克力蛋糕”对应第三段“Want to make the creamy chocolate cake? You can do it with the help of the smart kitchen.”，原文提及；D项“记住喜好”对应第二段“It will even keep your likes and dislikes in mind!”，原文提及；C项“及时清洁冰箱”原文未提及，故选C。
3. 划线词所在句意为“智能厨房会自动打电话并在当地超市下单”，结合智能厨房的功能，可知automatically意为“自动地”，即by itself，故选C。
4. 根据最后一段“What will happen if the fridge is empty? The smart kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可知，当物品用完（如咖啡）时，智能厨房会自动在当地超市下单，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为初中英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节排序、细节理解、词义猜测三类常见题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理逻辑顺序及猜测词义的能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7