七、短文填空（10分）
What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much fun when there are no bad insects in your life. 1. this could cause many problems in fact.
The number of insects keeps 2. (drop) these years. There are also 3. (few) spaces for insects to live than before. It becomes a worrying natural problem now.
What might 4. (happen) if all insects die out? I think it will be really serious. We need insects to break down (分解) 5. (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us 6. the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are also food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without them.
Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time 7. ______ (search) for better ways to improve the terrible situation. One 8. ______ (suggest) is that people need to understand nature and change their ideas about insects as 9. ______ (quick) as possible. As students, we should protect nature at 10. ______ early age and begin in small ways.
What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much fun when there are no bad insects in your life. 1. this could cause many problems in fact.
The number of insects keeps 2. (drop) these years. There are also 3. (few) spaces for insects to live than before. It becomes a worrying natural problem now.
What might 4. (happen) if all insects die out? I think it will be really serious. We need insects to break down (分解) 5. (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us 6. the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are also food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without them.
Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time 7. ______ (search) for better ways to improve the terrible situation. One 8. ______ (suggest) is that people need to understand nature and change their ideas about insects as 9. ______ (quick) as possible. As students, we should protect nature at 10. ______ early age and begin in small ways.
答案：1. But 2. dropping 3. fewer 4. happen 5. dead 6. with 7. searching 8. suggestion 9. quickly 10. an
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、比较级、情态动词用法等）逐一分析每个空格：1. 前后语义转折，需填转折连词；2. 考查固定搭配；3. 由than可知需用比较级；4. 情态动词后接动词原形；5. 修饰名词需用形容词；6. 考查固定短语；7. 考查固定搭配；8. 数词one后需接名词；9. 修饰动词需用副词；10. 考查冠词用法。
【解析】
1. 前后句为转折关系，填But；
2. 固定搭配keep doing sth，填dropping；
3. 由than可知用few的比较级fewer；
4. 情态动词might后接动词原形，填happen；
5. 修饰名词plants用形容词dead；
6. 固定搭配provide sb with sth，填with；
7. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，填searching；
8. one后接名词，suggest的名词形式为suggestion；
9. 修饰动词change用副词quickly；
10. early以元音音素开头，用an。
【答案】
1. But 2. dropping 3. fewer 4. happen 5. dead 6. with 7. searching 8. suggestion 9. quickly 10. an
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇与语法的综合运用，需结合语境和语法规则解题，是初中英语常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、比较级、情态动词用法等）逐一分析每个空格：1. 前后语义转折，需填转折连词；2. 考查固定搭配；3. 由than可知需用比较级；4. 情态动词后接动词原形；5. 修饰名词需用形容词；6. 考查固定短语；7. 考查固定搭配；8. 数词one后需接名词；9. 修饰动词需用副词；10. 考查冠词用法。
【解析】
1. 前后句为转折关系，填But；
2. 固定搭配keep doing sth，填dropping；
3. 由than可知用few的比较级fewer；
4. 情态动词might后接动词原形，填happen；
5. 修饰名词plants用形容词dead；
6. 固定搭配provide sb with sth，填with；
7. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，填searching；
8. one后接名词，suggest的名词形式为suggestion；
9. 修饰动词change用副词quickly；
10. early以元音音素开头，用an。
【答案】
1. But 2. dropping 3. fewer 4. happen 5. dead 6. with 7. searching 8. suggestion 9. quickly 10. an
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、形容词与副词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇与语法的综合运用，需结合语境和语法规则解题，是初中英语常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、完成句子（10分）
1. 迷路的徒步旅行者以方便面为生了三天。
The lost hiker instant noodles for three days.
2. 我弟弟吃了太多冰激凌，因此他胃疼。
My brother ate too much ice cream. , he had a stomachache.
3. 这只生病的狐狸在自然保护区得到了妥善的照顾。
The sick fox in the nature reserve.
4. 即使你马上采取行动，也来不及了。
right now, it is too late.
5. 多亏政府的努力，这个公园一年四季繁花似锦。
, the park is full of flowers all year round.
1. 迷路的徒步旅行者以方便面为生了三天。
The lost hiker instant noodles for three days.
2. 我弟弟吃了太多冰激凌，因此他胃疼。
My brother ate too much ice cream. , he had a stomachache.
3. 这只生病的狐狸在自然保护区得到了妥善的照顾。
The sick fox in the nature reserve.
4. 即使你马上采取行动，也来不及了。
right now, it is too late.
5. 多亏政府的努力，这个公园一年四季繁花似锦。
, the park is full of flowers all year round.
答案：1. lived on 2. As a result 3. is in safe hands 4. Even if you take action 5. Thanks to the government's efforts
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合语境、固定短语及句型补全句子。解题思路：1. 第一题“以……为生”对应固定短语live on，结合句子过去时态填对应形式；2. 第二题需填表因果的固定短语；3. 第三题对应“得到妥善照顾”的固定表达；4. 第四题需用Even if引导让步状语从句，搭配“采取行动”的短语；5. 第五题用表“多亏”的固定短语，后接名词短语。
【解析】
1. 固定短语live on意为“以……为生”，句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，故填lived on；
2. As a result是固定短语，表“因此、结果”，符合前后句的因果逻辑；
3. is in safe hands是固定表达，意为“得到妥善照顾”，契合语境；
4. Even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，“采取行动”为take action，故填Even if you take action；
5. Thanks to是固定短语，表“多亏”，后接名词短语the government's efforts，符合语境。
【答案】
1. lived on 2. As a result 3. is in safe hands 4. Even if you take action 5. Thanks to the government's efforts
【知识点】
固定短语；让步状语从句；名词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配、短语及从句的运用，属于常规基础题型，需学生积累常见英语表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合语境、固定短语及句型补全句子。解题思路：1. 第一题“以……为生”对应固定短语live on，结合句子过去时态填对应形式；2. 第二题需填表因果的固定短语；3. 第三题对应“得到妥善照顾”的固定表达；4. 第四题需用Even if引导让步状语从句，搭配“采取行动”的短语；5. 第五题用表“多亏”的固定短语，后接名词短语。
【解析】
1. 固定短语live on意为“以……为生”，句子描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，故填lived on；
2. As a result是固定短语，表“因此、结果”，符合前后句的因果逻辑；
3. is in safe hands是固定表达，意为“得到妥善照顾”，契合语境；
4. Even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，“采取行动”为take action，故填Even if you take action；
5. Thanks to是固定短语，表“多亏”，后接名词短语the government's efforts，符合语境。
【答案】
1. lived on 2. As a result 3. is in safe hands 4. Even if you take action 5. Thanks to the government's efforts
【知识点】
固定短语；让步状语从句；名词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配、短语及从句的运用，属于常规基础题型，需学生积累常见英语表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
九、书面表达（20分）
假如你是校野生动物保护组织的成员。马上要招募新成员了，请你根据以下要点，完成一封100词左右的英文招募信。（所给内容不计入总词数）
要点提示：1. Why are many wild animals in danger?
2. What will your group do?
3. Why should students join the group?
Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems?
Let’s act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
假如你是校野生动物保护组织的成员。马上要招募新成员了，请你根据以下要点，完成一封100词左右的英文招募信。（所给内容不计入总词数）
要点提示：1. Why are many wild animals in danger?
2. What will your group do?
3. Why should students join the group?
Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems?
Let’s act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
答案：Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
解析：
【分析】首先明确写作身份为校野生动物保护组织成员，需完成一封100词左右的英文招募信，必须覆盖三个核心要点：①野生动物濒危的原因（人类占用土地导致栖息地丧失、环境污染）；②组织的行动（宣传节能减污、周末清理森林河流、筹款、宣传保护）；③学生加入的理由（共同保护动物、提升环保意识、获得成就感）。写作时需注意书信格式，语言通顺，逻辑连贯，符合初中英语写作要求。
【解析】按照要点依次展开：第一部分说明野生动物濒危的原因（栖息地被人类占用、环境污染导致生存困难，数量持续减少）；第二部分介绍组织的具体行动（分享节能减污方法、周末清理森林河流、为濒危动物筹款、鼓励更多人保护动物）；第三部分说明学生加入的好处（共同保护动物、让更多人了解保护的重要性、获得成就感），最后以组织署名结尾，确保词数符合要求。
【答案】Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
【知识点】英语书面表达、野生动物保护话题写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力，要求围绕指定要点完成书信写作，需兼顾内容完整性、语言准确性与逻辑连贯性，贴合校园招募的语境，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】按照要点依次展开：第一部分说明野生动物濒危的原因（栖息地被人类占用、环境污染导致生存困难，数量持续减少）；第二部分介绍组织的具体行动（分享节能减污方法、周末清理森林河流、为濒危动物筹款、鼓励更多人保护动物）；第三部分说明学生加入的好处（共同保护动物、让更多人了解保护的重要性、获得成就感），最后以组织署名结尾，确保词数符合要求。
【答案】Dear students,
Do you know that wild animals are facing serious problems? Many wild animals are losing their homes because people take land for their own use. Air and water pollution also makes it harder for wild animals to live healthy lives. As a result, the number of wild animals keeps dropping.
To save these wild animals, our group hopes to give a helping hand. We plan to share some useful ways to save energy and reduce pollution. Our members will clean up forests and rivers at the weekend. Moreover, we will raise some money for wild animals and encourage more people to protect animals at risk.
If you can join us, we can surely help these animals together and help more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. You will feel proud to help save our planet.
Let's act together!
The Wildlife Protection Group
【知识点】英语书面表达、野生动物保护话题写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力，要求围绕指定要点完成书信写作，需兼顾内容完整性、语言准确性与逻辑连贯性，贴合校园招募的语境，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6