零五网 全部参考答案 听读空间答案 2026年英语听读空间八年级英语上册译林版加强版 第111页解析答案
请认真阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
At the beginning of the school year, Art was my (1) ______ (bad) subject. We only learnt to draw simple shapes and colour inside the lines. It was so (2) ______ (bore) that some students even fell asleep in class.
Our new Art teacher, Mr Chen, noticed this problem. He wanted to make a (3)
(different). He decided to encourage us to discover the joy of creating art. He explained the importance of expressing our feelings (4)
different forms of art.
He prepared many interesting materials and showed us how to use them correctly. Suddenly, the quiet classroom became full of energetic students. We started to join (5)
(act) in every art activity. Some students painted, some made clay sculptures, and others created digital art. We all worked (6)
(care) but with great excitement.
Now, we (7)
(prepare) for our first school art festival. We look forward to (8)
(show) our creative works to all the teachers and students. Through this experience, we learnt that when we put our hearts into something, we can create wonderful things.
This art project teaches us that art isn’t about being perfect, (9)
about expressing our feelings and enjoying the creative process. We’re proud of what we have achieved by (10)
(we). It will be a special experience we will never forget.
答案:1. worst 2. boring 3. difference 4. through 5. actively 6. carefully
7. are preparing 8. showing 9. but 10. ourselves
解析:
【分析】本题为英语语篇填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定单词形式。解题思路:先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析空格:1. 由“my”及语境“最差的科目”,用bad的最高级;2. 修饰事物“美术课”,用boring;3. 固定搭配make a difference,需名词;4. 表“通过不同艺术形式”,用介词through;5. 修饰动词用副词,act变actively;6. 修饰动词用副词,care变carefully;7. 时间状语now,用现在进行时;8. 固定搭配look forward to doing,用动名词;9. 固定结构not...but...;10. 固定搭配by oneself,用反身代词。
【解析】1. 考查形容词最高级:句意为“美术是我最差的科目”,bad的最高级为worst,故填worst;2. 考查形容词:主语it指代美术课,修饰事物用boring(令人无聊的),故填boring;3. 考查固定搭配:make a difference为固定短语,意为“有影响,起作用”,需填名词difference,故填difference;4. 考查介词:句意为“通过不同形式的艺术表达情感的重要性”,through表“通过”,故填through;5. 考查副词:修饰动词join,用act的副词形式actively,故填actively;6. 考查副词:修饰动词worked,用care的副词形式carefully,故填carefully;7. 考查现在进行时:时间状语now提示用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing,主语是we,故填are preparing;8. 考查动名词:look forward to中to为介词,后接动名词,故填showing;9. 考查连词:固定结构not...but...意为“不是...而是...”,故填but;10. 考查反身代词:by oneself为固定短语,主语是we,故填ourselves。
【答案】1. worst 2. boring 3. difference 4. through 5. actively 6. carefully 7. are preparing 8. showing 9. but 10. ourselves
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、时态运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语语法与词汇运用,结合语篇语境解题,覆盖形容词级、副词、介词、时态、固定搭配等考点,是初中英语常见题型,需熟练掌握基础语法规则。
【难度系数】0.6
任务二 阅读理解
The Feynman Technique(费曼学习法) was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others.
The Feynman Technique has been one of the most effective study methods for many years. For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information. Besides, unlike traditional study methods like reading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process. If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps.
To begin with, choose a topic you want to learn, including subtopics(子主题). If not, you'll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them.
The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student. This requires you to help the child understand by using the simplest and clearest language possible. This step divides indigestible topics into their most basic parts.
Next, review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader.
The fourth step is to improve your explanation using the information collected from the third step.
Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior(先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand the topic.
Once you're confident that you've learnt the topic, enjoy a nice prize for yourself, perhaps, like a cup of coffee.
(
C
) 1. Why is the Feynman Technique better than traditional study methods?
A. It saves students' study time.
B. It allows students to study in groups.
C. It encourages students to do active learning.
D. It helps students memorize more information.
(
D
) 2. What does the underlined word "indigestible" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Big.
B. Small.
C. Simple.
D. Difficult.
(
C
) 3. Who can you get suggestions from according to the third step?
A. Your parents.
B. Your teachers.
C. A 12-year-old girl.
D. An expert in learning.
(
A
) 4. Which of the following is the CORRECT order for the Feynman Technique?
① Pick a topic to learn.
② Improve the weak areas.
③ Explain it in simplest words.
④ Repeat the steps until you really learn it.
⑤ Find the "imperfect part" of your explanation.
A. ①③⑤②④
B. ①⑤②④③
C. ⑤②①③④
D. ③⑤②④①
(
B
) 5. In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage?
A. Technology.
B. Education.
C. Culture.
D. Life.
答案:1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
解析:
【分析】这是一篇关于费曼学习法的英语阅读理解题,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应段落,结合语境、细节信息逐一分析选项,排除不符合原文的错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干询问费曼学习法优于传统学习方法的原因,定位原文第二段“Besides, unlike traditional study methods like reading textbooks or reviewing notes, it pushes students to be more actively involved in the learning process.”,可知其优势是鼓励学生主动参与学习过程,对应选项C;A项“节省学习时间”、B项“允许小组学习”、D项“帮助记忆更多信息”均未在原文提及,故选C。
2. 第2题:划线词“indigestible”位于第四段,结合语境“explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student”(将主题简单解释到六年级学生能理解),可知该词指“难以理解的”,对应选项D;A“大的”、B“小的”、C“简单的”均不符合语境,故选D。
3. 第3题:题干询问可向谁寻求建议,定位原文第五段“it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader”,六年级学生年龄约12岁,对应选项C;A“父母”、B“老师”、D“学习专家”均不符合原文描述,故选C。
4. 第4题:题干要求排序费曼学习法的步骤,原文步骤依次为:①选择要学习的主题(第三段)、③用最简单的语言解释主题(第四段)、⑤找出解释中不完善的地方(第五段)、②改进解释(第六段)、④重复步骤直到真正掌握(第七段),对应顺序为①③⑤②④,故选A。
5. 第5题:题干询问文章最可能出现在杂志的哪个板块,文章核心介绍学习方法,属于教育类内容,对应选项B;A“科技”、C“文化”、D“生活”均不符合,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、文章出处判断
【点评】本题围绕费曼学习法展开,涵盖细节查找、词义推断、逻辑排序、文章出处判断等常见阅读题型,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合语境分析,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
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