任务三 信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following.
(1)
Ask questions. (3)
Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There's not much you can do to get around it. (4)
Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sport isn't your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones at the same time. (5)
Remember, it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have. Make full use of it while you can!
A. Go to class every day.
B. Don't be afraid to ask questions.
C. Don't always make mistakes.
D. Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.
E. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.
F. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following.
(1)
A
When you miss a day, or even a class, it's easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed. (2) D
Don't write down everything, just the main points.Ask questions. (3)
B
Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There's not much you can do to get around it. (4)
F
If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sport isn't your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones at the same time. (5)
E
Remember, it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have. Make full use of it while you can!
A. Go to class every day.
B. Don't be afraid to ask questions.
C. Don't always make mistakes.
D. Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.
E. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.
F. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.
答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. E
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需先通读全文把握各段落主旨，再结合空白处前后文的语义逻辑，从六个选项中匹配最佳答案。具体思路：1. 第1空后提到缺课易落后，需跟上课程进度，对应“每天上课”；2. 第2空后强调记笔记只记要点，对应“上课认真听并做笔记”；3. 第3空所在段落主题是“问问题”，对应“不要害怕问问题”；4. 第4空所在段落主题是“认真对待作业”，对应“固定时间做作业”；5. 第5空所在段落主题是“交新朋友”，前文提到加入俱乐部，对应“加入俱乐部交朋友更容易”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文指出缺课会导致落后，保持课程进度的关键是在场，A选项“Go to class every day（每天上课）”符合语境，故填A；
2. 第2空：后文提到不要写所有内容，仅记要点，D选项“Also, listen carefully and take notes in class（此外，上课认真听并做笔记）”与记笔记的要求衔接，故填D；
3. 第3空：本段核心是“Ask questions（问问题）”，B选项“Don't be afraid to ask questions（不要害怕问问题）”契合主题，故填B；
4. 第4空：本段主题是“Take your homework seriously（认真对待作业）”，F选项“Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day（每天固定时间做作业，养成习惯）”符合作业要求，故填F；
5. 第5空：本段主题是“Try new things and get new friends（尝试新事物交新朋友）”，前文提到加入俱乐部，E选项“Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club（加入俱乐部交朋友更容易）”衔接自然，故填E。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中的信息还原能力，要求学生理解段落主旨及上下文语义关联，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型，能有效考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语信息还原题，需先通读全文把握各段落主旨，再结合空白处前后文的语义逻辑，从六个选项中匹配最佳答案。具体思路：1. 第1空后提到缺课易落后，需跟上课程进度，对应“每天上课”；2. 第2空后强调记笔记只记要点，对应“上课认真听并做笔记”；3. 第3空所在段落主题是“问问题”，对应“不要害怕问问题”；4. 第4空所在段落主题是“认真对待作业”，对应“固定时间做作业”；5. 第5空所在段落主题是“交新朋友”，前文提到加入俱乐部，对应“加入俱乐部交朋友更容易”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文指出缺课会导致落后，保持课程进度的关键是在场，A选项“Go to class every day（每天上课）”符合语境，故填A；
2. 第2空：后文提到不要写所有内容，仅记要点，D选项“Also, listen carefully and take notes in class（此外，上课认真听并做笔记）”与记笔记的要求衔接，故填D；
3. 第3空：本段核心是“Ask questions（问问题）”，B选项“Don't be afraid to ask questions（不要害怕问问题）”契合主题，故填B；
4. 第4空：本段主题是“Take your homework seriously（认真对待作业）”，F选项“Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day（每天固定时间做作业，养成习惯）”符合作业要求，故填F；
5. 第5空：本段主题是“Try new things and get new friends（尝试新事物交新朋友）”，前文提到加入俱乐部，E选项“Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club（加入俱乐部交朋友更容易）”衔接自然，故填E。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中的信息还原能力，要求学生理解段落主旨及上下文语义关联，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型，能有效考查学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6