八、综合填空。(10分)
新素养 价值导向 Michael Platte,
One day, Michael sees a boy
1.
6.
新素养 价值导向 Michael Platte,
a
1 12-year-old boy, is from the USA. He likes making cupcakes. His grandma is his teacher. Now he's good at
2 making all kinds of cupcakes. He always makes healthy
3 (health) cupcakes on Sunday afternoons and takes some to his classmates the next morning. They say the cupcakes are
4 (be) good.One day, Michael sees a boy
standing
5 (stand) in front of a cake store for about 30 minutes. He is from a shelter(收容所). He stands there and watches a big cake. The boy loves it, but
6 he doesn't have money. Michael really
7 (real) wants to help the homeless kids like the boy. Then with the help of his family, Michael has a small cupcake store—Michael's Desserts. When Michael sells
8 (sell) one cupcake, he gives $0.5 to the shelter. And every week he gives about $15 to it. It's not much money. But his
9 (he) small act(行为) of kindness can make a big difference to those children
10 (child).1.
a
2. at
3. healthy
4. are
5. standing
6.
but
7. really
8. sells
9. his
10. children
答案：1. a 2. at 3. healthy 4. are 5. standing
6. but 7. really 8. sells 9. his 10. children
6. but 7. really 8. sells 9. his 10. children
解析：
【分析】这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题。先通读全文理解文章大意（讲述美国男孩Michael做纸杯蛋糕并帮助收容所孩子的暖心故事），再逐个分析每个空：1空表泛指，12-year-old以辅音音素开头，需用冠词；2空是固定搭配；3空修饰名词需用形容词；4空主语为复数，be动词需匹配；5空是see sb doing结构；6空前后为转折关系需用连词；7空修饰动词需用副词；8空主语为第三人称单数，动词需用单三形式；9空修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；10空those后需接名词复数。
【解析】1. 考查冠词：此处表泛指“一个12岁男孩”，12-year-old以辅音音素开头，故填a；2. 考查固定搭配：be good at doing sth是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故填at；3. 考查形容词：此处修饰名词cupcakes，需用health的形容词形式healthy，故填healthy；4. 考查主谓一致：主语cupcakes为复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are；5. 考查非谓语动词：see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，此处指男孩正站在蛋糕店前，故填standing；6. 考查连词：前半句“男孩喜欢蛋糕”和后半句“他没钱”是转折关系，故填but；7. 考查副词：此处修饰动词wants，需用real的副词形式really，故填really；8. 考查动词形式：主语Michael是第三人称单数，描述日常行为用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式sells，故填sells；9. 考查物主代词：此处修饰名词act，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his；10. 考查名词复数：those后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children，故填children。
【答案】1. a 2. at 3. healthy 4. are 5. standing 6. but 7. really 8. sells 9. his 10. children
【知识点】冠词用法、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】本题以暖心故事为载体，综合考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，既贴合生活实际，又传递了积极的价值导向，解题需结合语境与语法规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查冠词：此处表泛指“一个12岁男孩”，12-year-old以辅音音素开头，故填a；2. 考查固定搭配：be good at doing sth是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故填at；3. 考查形容词：此处修饰名词cupcakes，需用health的形容词形式healthy，故填healthy；4. 考查主谓一致：主语cupcakes为复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are；5. 考查非谓语动词：see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，此处指男孩正站在蛋糕店前，故填standing；6. 考查连词：前半句“男孩喜欢蛋糕”和后半句“他没钱”是转折关系，故填but；7. 考查副词：此处修饰动词wants，需用real的副词形式really，故填really；8. 考查动词形式：主语Michael是第三人称单数，描述日常行为用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式sells，故填sells；9. 考查物主代词：此处修饰名词act，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his；10. 考查名词复数：those后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children，故填children。
【答案】1. a 2. at 3. healthy 4. are 5. standing 6. but 7. really 8. sells 9. his 10. children
【知识点】冠词用法、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】本题以暖心故事为载体，综合考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，既贴合生活实际，又传递了积极的价值导向，解题需结合语境与语法规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
九、(2026·南通市海安紫石中学期末)书面表达。(16分)
阳光中学正在举行有关青少年“健康饮食和健康生活方式”的主题活动。假如你是学生会的宣传委员，请根据以下要点用英语写一封倡议书。
注意:1. 包含所有要点,并进行适当拓展；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名等；
3. 词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
阳光中学正在举行有关青少年“健康饮食和健康生活方式”的主题活动。假如你是学生会的宣传委员，请根据以下要点用英语写一封倡议书。
注意:1. 包含所有要点,并进行适当拓展；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名等；
3. 词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
Today I am going to give you some advice on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I want to talk about what we eat. We should eat meat because it can give us energy. We should drink more milk because it can help our bones grow.
It's important not to eat too much candy or drink too much cola because there is too much sugar in them.
Next, I would like to talk about how we live. We should do more exercise and have enough sleep because they can help us keep healthy. We shouldn't spend too much time watching TV because it is bad for our eyes.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
答案：One possible version:
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
Today I am going to give you some advice on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I want to talk about what we eat. We should eat meat because it can give us energy. We should drink more milk because it can help our bones grow.
It's important not to eat too much candy or drink too much cola because there is too much sugar in them.
Next, I would like to talk about how we live. We should do more exercise and have enough sleep because they can help us keep healthy. We shouldn't spend too much time watching TV because it is bad for our eyes.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
Today I am going to give you some advice on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I want to talk about what we eat. We should eat meat because it can give us energy. We should drink more milk because it can help our bones grow.
It's important not to eat too much candy or drink too much cola because there is too much sugar in them.
Next, I would like to talk about how we live. We should do more exercise and have enough sleep because they can help us keep healthy. We shouldn't spend too much time watching TV because it is bad for our eyes.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
解析：
【分析】
本题要求写一篇关于“健康饮食和健康生活方式”的英语倡议书，需包含给定的所有要点并适当拓展，词数80左右，开头结尾已给出。解题思路：先围绕饮食板块，将“吃肉（提供能量）、喝牛奶（可拓展为帮助骨骼生长）、避免高糖食物/饮料（如糖果、可乐，因含过多糖分）”组织成通顺语句；再围绕生活方式板块，将“锻炼（保持健康）、充足睡眠（有益健康）、避免长时间看电视（伤眼睛）”拓展后串联，用合适的连接词（如firstly、next）衔接，确保逻辑连贯，符合倡议书语气，控制词数。
【解析】
首先，明确倡议书结构：开头点明健康的重要性，中间分饮食、生活方式两部分提建议。饮食部分：对应要点说明吃肉供能、喝牛奶助骨骼生长，指出不能吃太多糖果/喝太多可乐（含过多糖）；生活方式部分：对应要点说明锻炼和睡眠助健康，不能长时间看电视（伤眼睛）。用连接词串联内容，保证语句通顺，符合英语表达习惯，控制词数在要求范围内。
【答案】
One possible version:
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
Today I am going to give you some advice on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I want to talk about what we eat. We should eat meat because it can give us energy. We should drink more milk because it can help our bones grow.
It's important not to eat too much candy or drink too much cola because there is too much sugar in them.
Next, I would like to talk about how we live. We should do more exercise and have enough sleep because they can help us keep healthy. We shouldn't spend too much time watching TV because it is bad for our eyes.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、健康主题写作
【点评】
本题考查学生根据给定要点完成英语倡议书的写作能力，需涵盖所有要点并适当拓展，注重语句通顺、逻辑连贯，是英语实用写作的常见题型，能考查学生的语言组织和应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求写一篇关于“健康饮食和健康生活方式”的英语倡议书，需包含给定的所有要点并适当拓展，词数80左右，开头结尾已给出。解题思路：先围绕饮食板块，将“吃肉（提供能量）、喝牛奶（可拓展为帮助骨骼生长）、避免高糖食物/饮料（如糖果、可乐，因含过多糖分）”组织成通顺语句；再围绕生活方式板块，将“锻炼（保持健康）、充足睡眠（有益健康）、避免长时间看电视（伤眼睛）”拓展后串联，用合适的连接词（如firstly、next）衔接，确保逻辑连贯，符合倡议书语气，控制词数。
【解析】
首先，明确倡议书结构：开头点明健康的重要性，中间分饮食、生活方式两部分提建议。饮食部分：对应要点说明吃肉供能、喝牛奶助骨骼生长，指出不能吃太多糖果/喝太多可乐（含过多糖）；生活方式部分：对应要点说明锻炼和睡眠助健康，不能长时间看电视（伤眼睛）。用连接词串联内容，保证语句通顺，符合英语表达习惯，控制词数在要求范围内。
【答案】
One possible version:
Healthy diet and lifestyle
As we all know, health is very important. We can study well when we are healthy.
Today I am going to give you some advice on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I want to talk about what we eat. We should eat meat because it can give us energy. We should drink more milk because it can help our bones grow.
It's important not to eat too much candy or drink too much cola because there is too much sugar in them.
Next, I would like to talk about how we live. We should do more exercise and have enough sleep because they can help us keep healthy. We shouldn't spend too much time watching TV because it is bad for our eyes.
It is important to have a healthy lifestyle. And a healthy lifestyle helps us live a happy life.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、健康主题写作
【点评】
本题考查学生根据给定要点完成英语倡议书的写作能力，需涵盖所有要点并适当拓展，注重语句通顺、逻辑连贯，是英语实用写作的常见题型，能考查学生的语言组织和应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5