零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第69页解析答案
六、词汇运用。(5分)
1. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)The child says that he wants to be a
scientist
(科学家) when he grows up.
2. (2026·无锡市江阴期末)In the shop, there are two
similar
(相似的) scarves. One is blue and the other is green.
3. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)Millie always has a good time
chatting
(聊天) with her friends after class.
4. (2025·泰州市姜堰区期末)Winter Solstice is a
traditional
(tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat jiaozi while people in the south eat tangyuan.
5. Dounan Flower Market is a good place
to hang
(hang) out with your family.
6. When the season
changes
(change), many people catch a cold easily.
7. —Excuse me, what's the price of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only c
osts
10 yuan.
8. (2026·宿迁市沭阳期末)Now it's Mr Wang's d
uty
to train the team and ask them to keep the playground clean.
9. My father seldom buys anything
expensive
(not cheap; dear) for himself. However, he donated a lot of money to the poor people in Gansu last month.
10. (2026·南京市建邺区期末)You can
mix
(put two or more things together) milk and tea to make a cup of tasty milk tea.
答案:1. scientist 2. similar 3. chatting
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合词性、固定搭配、动词时态、语境释义等知识点解题:1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数对应“科学家”;2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词对应“相似的”;3. 固定搭配have a good time后接动名词;4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,将名词tradition转换为形容词;5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”中不定式作定语;6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;7. 主语指代物品,表“花费”用cost并结合三单变化;8. 固定搭配“one's duty to do sth”需填名词duty;9. 根据英文释义“not cheap”对应形容词;10. 根据释义“混合”对应动词,情态动词后用原形。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数,“科学家”的英文为scientist,故填scientist;
2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词,“相似的”英文为similar,故填similar;
3. 固定搭配have a good time doing sth(做某事很开心),chat的动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting;
4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional,故填traditional;
5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”(做某事的好地方),不定式作定语,故填to hang;
6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,change的三单形式为changes,故填changes;
7. 主语it指代hair clip,表“花费”用动词cost,主语为第三人称单数,故填costs;
8. 固定搭配It's one's duty to do sth(做某事是某人的责任),需填名词duty,故填duty;
9. 英文释义为“not cheap(不便宜的)”,对应形容词expensive,故填expensive;
10. 释义为“把两个或更多东西混合”,对应动词mix,情态动词can后用原形,故填mix。
【答案】
1. scientist 2. similar 3. chatting
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
【知识点】
词汇运用、形容词、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、动词时态及语境释义,是常见基础题型,需学生掌握核心词汇变形与常用搭配,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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