六、词汇运用。(5分)
1. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)The child says that he wants to be a
2. (2026·无锡市江阴期末)In the shop, there are two
3. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)Millie always has a good time
4. (2025·泰州市姜堰区期末)Winter Solstice is a
5. Dounan Flower Market is a good place
6. When the season
7. —Excuse me, what's the price of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only c
8. (2026·宿迁市沭阳期末)Now it's Mr Wang's d
9. My father seldom buys anything
10. (2026·南京市建邺区期末)You can
1. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)The child says that he wants to be a
scientist
(科学家) when he grows up.2. (2026·无锡市江阴期末)In the shop, there are two
similar
(相似的) scarves. One is blue and the other is green.3. (2026·扬州市宝应期末)Millie always has a good time
chatting
(聊天) with her friends after class.4. (2025·泰州市姜堰区期末)Winter Solstice is a
traditional
(tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat jiaozi while people in the south eat tangyuan.5. Dounan Flower Market is a good place
to hang
(hang) out with your family.6. When the season
changes
(change), many people catch a cold easily.7. —Excuse me, what's the price of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only c
osts
10 yuan.8. (2026·宿迁市沭阳期末)Now it's Mr Wang's d
uty
to train the team and ask them to keep the playground clean.9. My father seldom buys anything
expensive
(not cheap; dear) for himself. However, he donated a lot of money to the poor people in Gansu last month.10. (2026·南京市建邺区期末)You can
mix
(put two or more things together) milk and tea to make a cup of tasty milk tea.答案:1. scientist 2. similar 3. chatting
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合词性、固定搭配、动词时态、语境释义等知识点解题:1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数对应“科学家”;2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词对应“相似的”;3. 固定搭配have a good time后接动名词;4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,将名词tradition转换为形容词;5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”中不定式作定语;6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;7. 主语指代物品,表“花费”用cost并结合三单变化;8. 固定搭配“one's duty to do sth”需填名词duty;9. 根据英文释义“not cheap”对应形容词;10. 根据释义“混合”对应动词,情态动词后用原形。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数,“科学家”的英文为scientist,故填scientist;
2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词,“相似的”英文为similar,故填similar;
3. 固定搭配have a good time doing sth(做某事很开心),chat的动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting;
4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional,故填traditional;
5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”(做某事的好地方),不定式作定语,故填to hang;
6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,change的三单形式为changes,故填changes;
7. 主语it指代hair clip,表“花费”用动词cost,主语为第三人称单数,故填costs;
8. 固定搭配It's one's duty to do sth(做某事是某人的责任),需填名词duty,故填duty;
9. 英文释义为“not cheap(不便宜的)”,对应形容词expensive,故填expensive;
10. 释义为“把两个或更多东西混合”,对应动词mix,情态动词can后用原形,故填mix。
【答案】
1. scientist 2. similar 3. chatting
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
【知识点】
词汇运用、形容词、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、动词时态及语境释义,是常见基础题型,需学生掌握核心词汇变形与常用搭配,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合词性、固定搭配、动词时态、语境释义等知识点解题:1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数对应“科学家”;2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词对应“相似的”;3. 固定搭配have a good time后接动名词;4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,将名词tradition转换为形容词;5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”中不定式作定语;6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;7. 主语指代物品,表“花费”用cost并结合三单变化;8. 固定搭配“one's duty to do sth”需填名词duty;9. 根据英文释义“not cheap”对应形容词;10. 根据释义“混合”对应动词,情态动词后用原形。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数,“科学家”的英文为scientist,故填scientist;
2. 修饰名词scarves需用形容词,“相似的”英文为similar,故填similar;
3. 固定搭配have a good time doing sth(做某事很开心),chat的动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting;
4. 修饰名词festival需用形容词,名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional,故填traditional;
5. 固定结构“a good place to do sth”(做某事的好地方),不定式作定语,故填to hang;
6. 主语the season是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,change的三单形式为changes,故填changes;
7. 主语it指代hair clip,表“花费”用动词cost,主语为第三人称单数,故填costs;
8. 固定搭配It's one's duty to do sth(做某事是某人的责任),需填名词duty,故填duty;
9. 英文释义为“not cheap(不便宜的)”,对应形容词expensive,故填expensive;
10. 释义为“把两个或更多东西混合”,对应动词mix,情态动词can后用原形,故填mix。
【答案】
1. scientist 2. similar 3. chatting
4. traditional 5. to hang 6. changes
7. costs 8. duty 9. expensive 10. mix
【知识点】
词汇运用、形容词、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、动词时态及语境释义,是常见基础题型,需学生掌握核心词汇变形与常用搭配,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6