Ⅰ. 选用方框内的单词或短语填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余选项
repeat, as a whole, return, rather than, recorded, further
1. My mum often
2. Our class should work together
3. The girl chose to eat an apple
4. The artist's talent helps him go
5. You just need to
repeat, as a whole, return, rather than, recorded, further
1. My mum often
recorded
herself dancing on her phone in the past.2. Our class should work together
as a whole
to make our dreams come true.3. The girl chose to eat an apple
rather than
an orange.4. The artist's talent helps him go
further
on the road to his dream.5. You just need to
repeat
what I say.答案:1. recorded 2. as a whole 3. rather than 4. further 5. repeat
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则及词汇含义逐一分析:首先明确方框内单词/短语的含义:repeat(重复,动词原形)、as a whole(整体上,短语)、return(返回,动词原形)、rather than(而不是,短语)、recorded(录制,过去式)、further(更远,副词/形容词比较级)。再逐个分析句子:1. 句中“in the past”提示用过去时态,结合“在手机上”的语境,选表“录制”的过去式;2. 句子主语是“班级”,需表“整体上”的短语;3. 句中“chose...(选择)”提示表“而不是”的短语;4. 结合“梦想之路”,需表“更进一步”的固定搭配;5. “need to”后接动词原形,结合“我说的话”选表“重复”的动词。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“in the past”可知用一般过去时,结合“在手机上”的语境,选recorded(录制),符合语法和语义。
2. 句子强调班级需“整体上”协作,as a whole(整体上)符合语境。
3. 句中“chose to eat an apple”与“an orange”是选择关系,rather than(而不是)符合语义逻辑。
4. go further是固定短语,意为“更进一步,走得更远”,契合“梦想之路”的语境。
5. need to后接动词原形,结合“what I say”,repeat(重复)符合语义。
【答案】
1. recorded 2. as a whole 3. rather than 4. further 5. repeat
【知识点】
动词时态与词义辨析、短语辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,主要考查词汇含义、短语用法及句子语境的理解,需结合时态、固定搭配和句意选择合适内容,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则及词汇含义逐一分析:首先明确方框内单词/短语的含义:repeat(重复,动词原形)、as a whole(整体上,短语)、return(返回,动词原形)、rather than(而不是,短语)、recorded(录制,过去式)、further(更远,副词/形容词比较级)。再逐个分析句子:1. 句中“in the past”提示用过去时态,结合“在手机上”的语境,选表“录制”的过去式;2. 句子主语是“班级”,需表“整体上”的短语;3. 句中“chose...(选择)”提示表“而不是”的短语;4. 结合“梦想之路”,需表“更进一步”的固定搭配;5. “need to”后接动词原形,结合“我说的话”选表“重复”的动词。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“in the past”可知用一般过去时,结合“在手机上”的语境,选recorded(录制),符合语法和语义。
2. 句子强调班级需“整体上”协作,as a whole(整体上)符合语境。
3. 句中“chose to eat an apple”与“an orange”是选择关系,rather than(而不是)符合语义逻辑。
4. go further是固定短语,意为“更进一步,走得更远”,契合“梦想之路”的语境。
5. need to后接动词原形,结合“what I say”,repeat(重复)符合语义。
【答案】
1. recorded 2. as a whole 3. rather than 4. further 5. repeat
【知识点】
动词时态与词义辨析、短语辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,主要考查词汇含义、短语用法及句子语境的理解,需结合时态、固定搭配和句意选择合适内容,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ. 根据音标写单词
6. Mrs Chen often asks us to read English
7. He took a deep breath to calm himself down before the
8. Jane, a well-known writer, keeps
9. In my free time, I usually
10. Life is often like a long train ride, filled with many different
6. Mrs Chen often asks us to read English
aloud
/əˈlaʊd/ in class every morning.7. He took a deep breath to calm himself down before the
speech
/spiːtʃ/.8. Jane, a well-known writer, keeps
single
/ˈsɪŋɡl/ all her life.9. In my free time, I usually
feed
/fiːd/ my pet dog. I love my life!10. Life is often like a long train ride, filled with many different
journeys
/ˈdʒɜːniz/.答案:6. aloud 7. speech 8. single 9. feed 10. journeys
解析:
【分析】这类题目要求根据给定的音标和句子语境填写正确的单词,解题思路是:1. 准确认读每个音标,回忆对应的常见单词;2. 结合句子的语境和语法要求(如名词复数等),确定最终要填的单词。
【解析】6. 音标/əˈlaʊd/对应单词aloud,结合“read English aloud”(大声读英语)的语境,符合要求;7. 音标/spiːtʃ/对应单词speech,结合“在演讲前”的语境,符合要求;8. 音标/ˈsɪŋɡl/对应单词single,结合“保持单身”的语境,符合要求;9. 音标/fiːd/对应单词feed,结合“喂宠物狗”的语境,符合要求;10. 音标/ˈdʒɜːniz/对应单词journeys,结合前面的many,需用名词复数形式,符合语境。
【答案】6. aloud 7. speech 8. single 9. feed 10. journeys
【知识点】音标与单词对应、单词拼写
【点评】本题考查根据音标及句子语境填写正确单词,需掌握常见音标的发音和单词的形式变化,属于基础题型,用于巩固词汇和音标知识。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】6. 音标/əˈlaʊd/对应单词aloud,结合“read English aloud”(大声读英语)的语境,符合要求;7. 音标/spiːtʃ/对应单词speech,结合“在演讲前”的语境,符合要求;8. 音标/ˈsɪŋɡl/对应单词single,结合“保持单身”的语境,符合要求;9. 音标/fiːd/对应单词feed,结合“喂宠物狗”的语境,符合要求;10. 音标/ˈdʒɜːniz/对应单词journeys,结合前面的many,需用名词复数形式,符合语境。
【答案】6. aloud 7. speech 8. single 9. feed 10. journeys
【知识点】音标与单词对应、单词拼写
【点评】本题考查根据音标及句子语境填写正确单词,需掌握常见音标的发音和单词的形式变化,属于基础题型,用于巩固词汇和音标知识。
【难度系数】0.9
Ⅲ. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11. Good
12. (2026 无锡外国语学校期中) She brought joy to
13. Mike and his parents can't speak
14. With the help of the internet, information spreads much
15. People's lives are much easier than they were
16. Welcome to my home, boys and girls! Help
17. We can learn about the
18. (2026 无锡新吴区期中) How smart Jack is to make this useful
plants!
19. I got 98 points in my
20. He fell down from the bike and hurt
11. Good
pronunciation
(pronounce) is very important for learning English well.12. (2026 无锡外国语学校期中) She brought joy to
countless
(count) people through her music.13. Mike and his parents can't speak
Italian
(Italy).14. With the help of the internet, information spreads much
more quickly
(quick) than before.15. People's lives are much easier than they were
centuries
(century) ago.16. Welcome to my home, boys and girls! Help
yourselves
(you) to the fruits on the table.17. We can learn about the
greatness
(great) of our country from history books.18. (2026 无锡新吴区期中) How smart Jack is to make this useful
invention
(invent) to help water the plants!plants!
19. I got 98 points in my
spelling
(spell) test, the highest mark in the class.20. He fell down from the bike and hurt
badly
(bad) yesterday.答案:11. pronunciation 12. countless 13. Italian 14. more quickly 15. centuries 16. yourselves 17. greatness 18. invention 19. spelling 20. badly
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,解题思路是先分析每个句子的语法结构,确定空格处所需成分的词性,再结合括号内单词的词性,进行对应转换(如名词、形容词、副词、反身代词、比较级等),同时兼顾固定搭配和语境要求,最终得出正确形式。
【解析】
11. 空格前是形容词good,形容词后需接名词,括号内动词pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation,故填pronunciation;
12. 空格后是名词people,需用形容词修饰,括号内动词count的形容词形式countless(无数的)符合语境,故填countless;
13. 动词speak后需接语言类名词,括号内名词Italy对应的语言名词是Italian(意大利语),故填Italian;
14. 句中出现比较级标志词than,需用副词修饰动词spread,quick的副词形式是quickly,其比较级为more quickly,故填more quickly;
15. 结合语境“几个世纪前”,可数名词century需用复数形式centuries,故填centuries;
16. 固定搭配help oneself to意为“随便吃/用”,主语是复数boys and girls,反身代词需用复数yourselves,故填yourselves;
17. 定冠词the后需接名词,括号内形容词great的名词形式是greatness(伟大),故填greatness;
18. 指示代词this后需接名词,括号内动词invent的名词形式是invention(发明),故填invention;
19. 空格后是名词test,需用动名词作定语修饰,括号内动词spell的动名词形式是spelling,故填spelling;
20. 空格处修饰动词hurt,需用副词,括号内形容词bad的副词形式是badly(严重地),故填badly;
【答案】
11. pronunciation 12. countless 13. Italian 14. more quickly 15. centuries 16. yourselves 17. greatness 18. invention 19. spelling 20. badly
【知识点】
词性转换、形容词副词比较级、反身代词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,围绕词汇形式变化展开,涵盖词性转换、比较级运用、固定搭配等核心考点,需学生熟练掌握常见词汇的不同词性及用法,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,解题思路是先分析每个句子的语法结构,确定空格处所需成分的词性,再结合括号内单词的词性,进行对应转换(如名词、形容词、副词、反身代词、比较级等),同时兼顾固定搭配和语境要求,最终得出正确形式。
【解析】
11. 空格前是形容词good,形容词后需接名词,括号内动词pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation,故填pronunciation;
12. 空格后是名词people,需用形容词修饰,括号内动词count的形容词形式countless(无数的)符合语境,故填countless;
13. 动词speak后需接语言类名词,括号内名词Italy对应的语言名词是Italian(意大利语),故填Italian;
14. 句中出现比较级标志词than,需用副词修饰动词spread,quick的副词形式是quickly,其比较级为more quickly,故填more quickly;
15. 结合语境“几个世纪前”,可数名词century需用复数形式centuries,故填centuries;
16. 固定搭配help oneself to意为“随便吃/用”,主语是复数boys and girls,反身代词需用复数yourselves,故填yourselves;
17. 定冠词the后需接名词,括号内形容词great的名词形式是greatness(伟大),故填greatness;
18. 指示代词this后需接名词,括号内动词invent的名词形式是invention(发明),故填invention;
19. 空格后是名词test,需用动名词作定语修饰,括号内动词spell的动名词形式是spelling,故填spelling;
20. 空格处修饰动词hurt,需用副词,括号内形容词bad的副词形式是badly(严重地),故填badly;
【答案】
11. pronunciation 12. countless 13. Italian 14. more quickly 15. centuries 16. yourselves 17. greatness 18. invention 19. spelling 20. badly
【知识点】
词性转换、形容词副词比较级、反身代词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,围绕词汇形式变化展开,涵盖词性转换、比较级运用、固定搭配等核心考点,需学生熟练掌握常见词汇的不同词性及用法,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅳ. 连词成句
21. no his success surprise came great as
22. around children them curious the world are about
23. to classmate I the pen my return will tomorrow
24. to sentences our teacher with asked make the new words us
25. translate can this English story Chinese into you
21. no his success surprise came great as
His great success came as no surprise
.22. around children them curious the world are about
Children are curious about the world around them
.23. to classmate I the pen my return will tomorrow
I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow
.24. to sentences our teacher with asked make the new words us
Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words
.25. translate can this English story Chinese into you
Can you translate this English story into Chinese
?答案:21. His great success came as no surprise
22. Children are curious about the world around them
23. I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow
24. Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words
25. Can you translate this English story into Chinese
22. Children are curious about the world around them
23. I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow
24. Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words
25. Can you translate this English story into Chinese
解析:
【分析】
连词成句题需先明确句子核心成分(主语、谓语等),结合固定搭配、时态及句式(陈述句/疑问句)调整语序,最后核对标点。21题是陈述句,核心为“His great success came as no surprise”;22题用固定搭配“be curious about”,遵循“主语+be+表语+介词短语”语序;23题是一般将来时,用“return sth to sb”结构,时间状语放句末;24题用“ask sb to do sth”固定结构;25题是一般疑问句,以情态动词Can开头,用“translate sth into sth”搭配。
【解析】
21题:确定主语为His great success,谓语为came,固定搭配as no surprise,组合成陈述句:His great success came as no surprise。
22题:主语为Children,系动词为are,表语为curious,搭配be curious about,宾语为the world around them,组合成:Children are curious about the world around them。
23题:一般将来时,主语为I,谓语为will return,搭配return sth to sb,宾语为the pen,间接宾语为my classmate,时间状语tomorrow放句末,组合成:I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow。
24题:固定结构ask sb to do sth,主语为Our teacher,谓语为asked,宾语为us,不定式短语to make sentences with the new words作补足语,组合成:Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words。
25题:一般疑问句,以Can开头,主语为you,谓语为translate,搭配translate sth into sth,宾语为this English story和Chinese,组合成:Can you translate this English story into Chinese。
【答案】
21. His great success came as no surprise
22. Children are curious about the world around them
23. I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow
24. Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words
25. Can you translate this English story into Chinese
【知识点】
连词成句、固定搭配、英语句式结构
【点评】
本题为基础连词成句题,考查学生对英语基本句式、常用固定短语的掌握,解题关键是理清句子成分与语序,难度适中,多数学生可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
连词成句题需先明确句子核心成分(主语、谓语等),结合固定搭配、时态及句式(陈述句/疑问句)调整语序,最后核对标点。21题是陈述句,核心为“His great success came as no surprise”;22题用固定搭配“be curious about”,遵循“主语+be+表语+介词短语”语序;23题是一般将来时,用“return sth to sb”结构,时间状语放句末;24题用“ask sb to do sth”固定结构;25题是一般疑问句,以情态动词Can开头,用“translate sth into sth”搭配。
【解析】
21题:确定主语为His great success,谓语为came,固定搭配as no surprise,组合成陈述句:His great success came as no surprise。
22题:主语为Children,系动词为are,表语为curious,搭配be curious about,宾语为the world around them,组合成:Children are curious about the world around them。
23题:一般将来时,主语为I,谓语为will return,搭配return sth to sb,宾语为the pen,间接宾语为my classmate,时间状语tomorrow放句末,组合成:I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow。
24题:固定结构ask sb to do sth,主语为Our teacher,谓语为asked,宾语为us,不定式短语to make sentences with the new words作补足语,组合成:Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words。
25题:一般疑问句,以Can开头,主语为you,谓语为translate,搭配translate sth into sth,宾语为this English story和Chinese,组合成:Can you translate this English story into Chinese。
【答案】
21. His great success came as no surprise
22. Children are curious about the world around them
23. I will return the pen to my classmate tomorrow
24. Our teacher asked us to make sentences with the new words
25. Can you translate this English story into Chinese
【知识点】
连词成句、固定搭配、英语句式结构
【点评】
本题为基础连词成句题,考查学生对英语基本句式、常用固定短语的掌握,解题关键是理清句子成分与语序,难度适中,多数学生可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8