Ⅳ.(2025徐州)阅读理解
What will you do when you are free? Dine out or watch movies? Last Friday, our School DIY Club did a survey. Here are the results.

(
A. three-fourths B. nearly a half C. about one-third D. less than a quarter
(
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
(
A. To know traditional culture. B. To learn a new skill.
C. To enjoy personal expression. D. To let go of stress.
What will you do when you are free? Dine out or watch movies? Last Friday, our School DIY Club did a survey. Here are the results.
(
B
)16. According to the survey, of the students show an interest in DIY activities.A. three-fourths B. nearly a half C. about one-third D. less than a quarter
(
C
)17. How many popular DIY activities are there?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
(
A
)18. Why do most students enjoy DIY activities?A. To know traditional culture. B. To learn a new skill.
C. To enjoy personal expression. D. To let go of stress.
答案:16.B 17.C 18.A
解析:
【分析】
16题:先定位图表中“are interested in DIY activities”的百分比为48.6%,再对比选项:A是3/4(对应尝试DIY的75%),B是近一半,C是1/3(对应计划上DIY课程的33.5%),D是不到1/4(对应尝试新DIY活动的23.1%),因此选B。
17题:直接数“Popular DIY activities”下列出的项目,共6个,对应选项C。
18题:查看“为什么学生喜欢DIY”部分的百分比,最高的72.8%对应“Know traditional culture”,即大多数学生的原因,选A。
【解析】
16题:根据图表,对DIY活动感兴趣的学生占比为48.6%,接近一半,选项B(nearly a half)符合;A对应75%(尝试过DIY的比例),C对应33.5%(计划上DIY课程的比例),D对应23.1%(尝试新DIY活动的比例),故答案为B。
17题:图表中“Popular DIY activities”列出的项目有:Hand-painting、Lantern-designing、Paper-cutting、Kite-making、Food-making、Model-making,共6个,故答案为C。
18题:图表中“为什么学生喜欢DIY”部分,占比最高的是72.8%,对应原因是“Know traditional culture”,因此大多数学生喜欢DIY的原因是了解传统文化,故答案为A。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,图表信息提取,细节理解
【点评】
本题为图表类英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从图表中快速定位并提取关键数据的能力,题目设置直接,难度较低,学生只要仔细阅读图表即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
16题:先定位图表中“are interested in DIY activities”的百分比为48.6%,再对比选项:A是3/4(对应尝试DIY的75%),B是近一半,C是1/3(对应计划上DIY课程的33.5%),D是不到1/4(对应尝试新DIY活动的23.1%),因此选B。
17题:直接数“Popular DIY activities”下列出的项目,共6个,对应选项C。
18题:查看“为什么学生喜欢DIY”部分的百分比,最高的72.8%对应“Know traditional culture”,即大多数学生的原因,选A。
【解析】
16题:根据图表,对DIY活动感兴趣的学生占比为48.6%,接近一半,选项B(nearly a half)符合;A对应75%(尝试过DIY的比例),C对应33.5%(计划上DIY课程的比例),D对应23.1%(尝试新DIY活动的比例),故答案为B。
17题:图表中“Popular DIY activities”列出的项目有:Hand-painting、Lantern-designing、Paper-cutting、Kite-making、Food-making、Model-making,共6个,故答案为C。
18题:图表中“为什么学生喜欢DIY”部分,占比最高的是72.8%,对应原因是“Know traditional culture”,因此大多数学生喜欢DIY的原因是了解传统文化,故答案为A。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,图表信息提取,细节理解
【点评】
本题为图表类英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从图表中快速定位并提取关键数据的能力,题目设置直接,难度较低,学生只要仔细阅读图表即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. 阅读下面对话,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)
interested, on the internet, have a look, need, at first
A: Hey, Alice! What are you doing?
B: Oh, James, come and 19.
A: A paper house? Let me see. It is so beautiful! Where did you get those materials?
B: I bought the materials 20.
A: When did you start it?
B: Well, I started it a month ago. It was not easy 21.
A: Everything is difficult in the beginning. Why do you want to make it?
B: Because I'm 22.
A: Wow, do you 23.
B: In fact, I do need some help now. Could you please help me colour the paper house?
A: No problem.
interested, on the internet, have a look, need, at first
A: Hey, Alice! What are you doing?
B: Oh, James, come and 19.
have a look
. I'm making a paper house.A: A paper house? Let me see. It is so beautiful! Where did you get those materials?
B: I bought the materials 20.
on the internet
.A: When did you start it?
B: Well, I started it a month ago. It was not easy 21.
at first
.A: Everything is difficult in the beginning. Why do you want to make it?
B: Because I'm 22.
interested
in DIY work. I can make paper flowers, paper planes and paper boxes. I want to make something difficult this time.A: Wow, do you 23.
need
help now?B: In fact, I do need some help now. Could you please help me colour the paper house?
A: No problem.
答案:19. have a look 20. on the internet 21. at first
22. interested 23. need
22. interested 23. need
解析:
【分析】本题为日常对话语境下的选词填空,需结合语境及短语含义逐一分析每个空:1. 第19空:A邀请Alice过来,结合后文B展示纸房子的语境,需表达“看一看”的含义;2. 第20空:问句询问材料购买地点,需选表示购买渠道的短语;3. 第21空:结合A“万事开头难”的回应,需选表示“起初”的短语;4. 第22空:需用固定搭配表达“对……感兴趣”;5. 第23空:结合后文B需要帮助的回答,需选表示“需要”的动词,且每个短语仅用一次。
【解析】19. 由“come and”及后文展示纸房子的语境,此处需填动词短语have a look(看一看);20. 问句问材料购买地点,on the internet(在网上)符合买材料的场景;21. 结合“万事开头难”的提示,at first(起初)符合语境;22. 固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),此处表示B对DIY的态度;23. 由后文B需要帮助的回应,此处填动词need(需要)。
【答案】19. have a look 20. on the internet 21. at first 22. interested 23. need
【知识点】动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常用短语在日常对话语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,短语均为基础常用表达,只要理解对话含义即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】19. 由“come and”及后文展示纸房子的语境,此处需填动词短语have a look(看一看);20. 问句问材料购买地点,on the internet(在网上)符合买材料的场景;21. 结合“万事开头难”的提示,at first(起初)符合语境;22. 固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),此处表示B对DIY的态度;23. 由后文B需要帮助的回应,此处填动词need(需要)。
【答案】19. have a look 20. on the internet 21. at first 22. interested 23. need
【知识点】动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常用短语在日常对话语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,短语均为基础常用表达,只要理解对话含义即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8