(
—. I go swimming every day.
A.I agree
B.I disagree
C.I hope not
D.I don't think so
A
)15. —It is good for us to do sport.—. I go swimming every day.
A.I agree
B.I disagree
C.I hope not
D.I don't think so
答案:15. A
解析:
【分析】首先理解对话语境:第一句表达“做运动对我们有好处”,第二句应答后提到“我每天游泳”,说明是赞同前者的观点,需选择表示同意的选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“I agree”意为“我同意”,契合后文“每天游泳”的赞同态度;B选项“I disagree”(我不同意)、C选项“I hope not”(我希望不会)、D选项“I don't think so”(我不这么认为)均与语境不符,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,结合语境即可选出正确答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“I agree”意为“我同意”,契合后文“每天游泳”的赞同态度;B选项“I disagree”(我不同意)、C选项“I hope not”(我希望不会)、D选项“I don't think so”(我不这么认为)均与语境不符,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,结合语境即可选出正确答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ. 完形填空
Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents one morning. He 16 a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table, opened the cupboard(橱柜) and pulled out the heavy flour(面粉) bag. He put some flour 17 the bowl with his hands, mixed the flour with a cup of milk and 18 some sugar.
Soon Brandon was 19 flour and getting frustrated(懊恼的). He wanted this to be something 20 for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do 21.
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he 22 the egg box onto the floor. He tried to clean up but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes 23. Just then, he saw his dad 24 at the door.
Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was sure his dad would beat him, 25 his father didn't. Instead, he 26 his crying son and kissed him.
That's what we sometimes face in 27. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just stand there in tears 28 we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't 29 trying to "make pancakes" for Dad or for others. Sooner or 30 we'll get it right, and then they'll be glad we tried.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents one morning. He 16 a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table, opened the cupboard(橱柜) and pulled out the heavy flour(面粉) bag. He put some flour 17 the bowl with his hands, mixed the flour with a cup of milk and 18 some sugar.
Soon Brandon was 19 flour and getting frustrated(懊恼的). He wanted this to be something 20 for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do 21.
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he 22 the egg box onto the floor. He tried to clean up but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes 23. Just then, he saw his dad 24 at the door.
Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was sure his dad would beat him, 25 his father didn't. Instead, he 26 his crying son and kissed him.
That's what we sometimes face in 27. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just stand there in tears 28 we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't 29 trying to "make pancakes" for Dad or for others. Sooner or 30 we'll get it right, and then they'll be glad we tried.
(
A
)16. A. found B. looked for C. invented D. searched for(
C
)17. A. above B. at C. into D. under(
D
)18. A. made B. took C. gave D. added(
B
)19. A. interested in B. covered with C. good at D. glad about(
C
)20. A. terrible B. boring C. good D. interesting(
D
)21. A. certainly B. already C. recently D. next(
C
)22. A. opened B. broke C. knocked D. sent(
D
)23. A. clean B. big C. cheap D. dirty(
A
)24. A. standing B. pulling C. knocking D. pushing(
D
)25. A. therefore B. and C. so D. but(
A
)26. A. picked up B. looked up C. looked for D. looked through(
B
)27. A. time B. life C. use D. space(
A
)28. A. because B. though C. whenever D. so that(
A
)29. A. stop B. keep C. continue D. finish(
B
)30. A. late B. later C. less D. more答案:16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配解题。每道题先梳理前后文逻辑,分析选项含义与用法,排除不符语境的选项,选出最恰当答案。比如第16题需区分“寻找(动作)”和“找到(结果)”,结合Brandon已拿到碗的语境选对应选项;第17题考查put的固定搭配,以此类推逐题匹配语境。
【解析】
16. 选A。解析:此处表示Brandon准备做煎饼,已找到碗和勺子,found强调“找到(结果)”,符合语境;looked for强调“寻找(动作)”未体现结果,invented(发明)、searched for(搜寻)不符合,故选A。
17. 选C。解析:put sth into是固定搭配,意为“把某物放进…”,此处指把面粉放进碗里,above(在…上方)、at(在…)、under(在…下方)不符合搭配,故选C。
18. 选D。解析:add意为“添加”,此处指往面粉里加糖,made(制作)、took(拿)、gave(给)不符合语境,故选D。
19. 选B。解析:be covered with意为“被…覆盖”,此处指Brandon身上沾满面粉,interested in(对…感兴趣)、good at(擅长)、glad about(对…高兴)不符合,故选B。
20. 选C。解析:根据语境,Brandon想做一件好东西给父母,terrible(糟糕的)、boring(无聊的)、interesting(有趣的)不符合,故选C。
21. 选D。解析:此处指他不知道接下来做什么,next(接下来)符合;certainly(当然)、already(已经)、recently(最近)不符合,故选D。
22. 选C。解析:knock...onto意为“把…撞到…上”,此处指他把鸡蛋盒撞到地上,opened(打开)、broke(打破)、sent(发送)不符合,故选C。
23. 选D。解析:他滑倒在鸡蛋上,衣服变脏,clean(干净的)、big(大的)、cheap(便宜的)不符合,故选D。
24. 选A。解析:see sb doing sth表示“看到某人正在做某事”,此处指看到爸爸站在门口,standing符合;pulling(拉)、knocking(敲)、pushing(推)不符合,故选A。
25. 选D。解析:前句以为爸爸会打他,后句爸爸没有,是转折关系,but符合;therefore(因此)、and(和)、so(所以)不符合逻辑,故选D。
26. 选A。解析:pick up意为“抱起”,此处指爸爸抱起哭的儿子,looked up(查阅)、looked for(寻找)、looked through(浏览)不符合,故选A。
27. 选B。解析:in life是固定搭配,意为“在生活中”,此处指我们在生活中有时会面对这样的情况,time(时间)、use(使用)、space(空间)不符合,故选B。
28. 选A。解析:此处指因为想不出别的办法,所以站在那里哭,because表原因,符合;though(虽然)、whenever(无论何时)、so that(以便)不符合,故选A。
29. 选A。解析:stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”,此处指我们不能停止尝试为他人做“煎饼”,keep(保持)、continue(继续)、finish(完成)不符合语境,故选A。
30. 选B。解析:sooner or later是固定短语,意为“迟早”,此处指迟早我们会做好,late(晚的)、less(更少的)、more(更多的)不符合,故选B。
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文通过Brandon尝试做煎饼却弄砸的小事,展现成长中犯错与被包容的经历,传递“不要停止尝试”的道理,考查学生对词汇、短语及上下文语境的理解运用能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配解题。每道题先梳理前后文逻辑,分析选项含义与用法,排除不符语境的选项,选出最恰当答案。比如第16题需区分“寻找(动作)”和“找到(结果)”,结合Brandon已拿到碗的语境选对应选项;第17题考查put的固定搭配,以此类推逐题匹配语境。
【解析】
16. 选A。解析:此处表示Brandon准备做煎饼,已找到碗和勺子,found强调“找到(结果)”,符合语境;looked for强调“寻找(动作)”未体现结果,invented(发明)、searched for(搜寻)不符合,故选A。
17. 选C。解析:put sth into是固定搭配,意为“把某物放进…”,此处指把面粉放进碗里,above(在…上方)、at(在…)、under(在…下方)不符合搭配,故选C。
18. 选D。解析:add意为“添加”,此处指往面粉里加糖,made(制作)、took(拿)、gave(给)不符合语境,故选D。
19. 选B。解析:be covered with意为“被…覆盖”,此处指Brandon身上沾满面粉,interested in(对…感兴趣)、good at(擅长)、glad about(对…高兴)不符合,故选B。
20. 选C。解析:根据语境,Brandon想做一件好东西给父母,terrible(糟糕的)、boring(无聊的)、interesting(有趣的)不符合,故选C。
21. 选D。解析:此处指他不知道接下来做什么,next(接下来)符合;certainly(当然)、already(已经)、recently(最近)不符合,故选D。
22. 选C。解析:knock...onto意为“把…撞到…上”,此处指他把鸡蛋盒撞到地上,opened(打开)、broke(打破)、sent(发送)不符合,故选C。
23. 选D。解析:他滑倒在鸡蛋上,衣服变脏,clean(干净的)、big(大的)、cheap(便宜的)不符合,故选D。
24. 选A。解析:see sb doing sth表示“看到某人正在做某事”,此处指看到爸爸站在门口,standing符合;pulling(拉)、knocking(敲)、pushing(推)不符合,故选A。
25. 选D。解析:前句以为爸爸会打他,后句爸爸没有,是转折关系,but符合;therefore(因此)、and(和)、so(所以)不符合逻辑,故选D。
26. 选A。解析:pick up意为“抱起”,此处指爸爸抱起哭的儿子,looked up(查阅)、looked for(寻找)、looked through(浏览)不符合,故选A。
27. 选B。解析:in life是固定搭配,意为“在生活中”,此处指我们在生活中有时会面对这样的情况,time(时间)、use(使用)、space(空间)不符合,故选B。
28. 选A。解析:此处指因为想不出别的办法,所以站在那里哭,because表原因,符合;though(虽然)、whenever(无论何时)、so that(以便)不符合,故选A。
29. 选A。解析:stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”,此处指我们不能停止尝试为他人做“煎饼”,keep(保持)、continue(继续)、finish(完成)不符合语境,故选A。
30. 选B。解析:sooner or later是固定短语,意为“迟早”,此处指迟早我们会做好,late(晚的)、less(更少的)、more(更多的)不符合,故选B。
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文通过Brandon尝试做煎饼却弄砸的小事,展现成长中犯错与被包容的经历,传递“不要停止尝试”的道理,考查学生对词汇、短语及上下文语境的理解运用能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.5