Ⅲ.(2025苏州高新区月考)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(典故传说)
“Birds of a feather flock together.” is 10.
12.
Since then, “Wu Yi Lei Ju” has found its way into Chinese as a popular idiom.
“Birds of a feather flock together.” is 10.
a
popular sentence in English. It usually describes how people of similar(相似的) 11. minds
(mind) like to fall into the same group. In the Chinese language, it means “Wu Yi Lei Ju”, or “Things of a kind come together.”12.
During
the Warring States Period, King Xuan of the Qi State loved to get many talents(人才) and scholars around. One day, the king asked a famous talent called Chunyu Kun 13. to introduce
(introduce) more talented people to the state. The next morning, he brought seven talents to see the king. Being happy and 14. surprised
(surprise) to see them in such a short time, the king asked Chunyu Kun right away, “Someone would be very lucky to find one talent in every 1,000 square kilometres or find one sage(圣人) every 100 years. How could you find seven great persons for me so 15. easily
(easy)?” Chunyu Kun answered, “Dear king, it takes 16. millions
(million) of years to find dry crops in a wet and low-lying(低洼的) field, 17. but/while
you can find plenty of them in a highland. Animals of the same kind often move around in a team, and 18. birds
(bird) of the same type often fly together. You asked me to search for talented people of my kind, so it is as easy as 19. getting
(get) water from a big river.”Since then, “Wu Yi Lei Ju” has found its way into Chinese as a popular idiom.
答案:10. a 11. minds 12. During
13. to introduce 14. surprised 15. easily
16. millions 17. but/while 18. birds
19. getting
13. to introduce 14. surprised 15. easily
16. millions 17. but/while 18. birds
19. getting
解析:
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一解题:1. 第10空表泛指“一个”,popular以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;2. 第11空similar后接可数名词复数,mind此处指“心思”,填minds;3. 第12空表“在……时期”,用介词During;4. 第13空为固定搭配ask sb to do sth,填to introduce;5. 第14空修饰人(国王),用-ed形容词surprised;6. 第15空修饰动词find,用副词easily;7. 第16空为固定搭配millions of,表“数百万的”;8. 第17空前后为转折关系,用but/while;9. 第18空表泛指同类的鸟,用名词复数birds;10. 第19空as...as结构前后形式一致,用动名词getting。
【解析】
10. 考查不定冠词:此处表泛指“一个流行的句子”,popular为辅音音素开头,故填a;
11. 考查名词复数:similar后需接可数名词复数,mind意为“心思”,此处用复数形式minds;
12. 考查介词:表示“在战国时期”,用介词During;
13. 考查动词不定式:固定搭配ask sb to do sth(要求某人做某事),故填to introduce;
14. 考查形容词:修饰人(the king),需用-ed形容词surprised(感到惊讶的);
15. 考查副词:修饰动词find,需用easy的副词形式easily;
16. 考查固定搭配:millions of为固定短语,意为“数百万的”,故填millions;
17. 考查连词:前后分句为转折关系,故填but或while;
18. 考查名词复数:此处表泛指同类的鸟,bird为可数名词,用复数形式birds;
19. 考查非谓语动词:as...as结构前后词性形式一致,前面是动名词searching,故填getting。
【答案】
10. a 11. minds 12. During 13. to introduce 14. surprised 15. easily 16. millions 17. but/while 18. birds 19. getting
【知识点】
冠词与名词;非谓语动词;固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“物以类聚”的典故设置语法填空,考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配,注重语境理解,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一解题:1. 第10空表泛指“一个”,popular以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;2. 第11空similar后接可数名词复数,mind此处指“心思”,填minds;3. 第12空表“在……时期”,用介词During;4. 第13空为固定搭配ask sb to do sth,填to introduce;5. 第14空修饰人(国王),用-ed形容词surprised;6. 第15空修饰动词find,用副词easily;7. 第16空为固定搭配millions of,表“数百万的”;8. 第17空前后为转折关系,用but/while;9. 第18空表泛指同类的鸟,用名词复数birds;10. 第19空as...as结构前后形式一致,用动名词getting。
【解析】
10. 考查不定冠词:此处表泛指“一个流行的句子”,popular为辅音音素开头,故填a;
11. 考查名词复数:similar后需接可数名词复数,mind意为“心思”,此处用复数形式minds;
12. 考查介词:表示“在战国时期”,用介词During;
13. 考查动词不定式:固定搭配ask sb to do sth(要求某人做某事),故填to introduce;
14. 考查形容词:修饰人(the king),需用-ed形容词surprised(感到惊讶的);
15. 考查副词:修饰动词find,需用easy的副词形式easily;
16. 考查固定搭配:millions of为固定短语,意为“数百万的”,故填millions;
17. 考查连词:前后分句为转折关系,故填but或while;
18. 考查名词复数:此处表泛指同类的鸟,bird为可数名词,用复数形式birds;
19. 考查非谓语动词:as...as结构前后词性形式一致,前面是动名词searching,故填getting。
【答案】
10. a 11. minds 12. During 13. to introduce 14. surprised 15. easily 16. millions 17. but/while 18. birds 19. getting
【知识点】
冠词与名词;非谓语动词;固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“物以类聚”的典故设置语法填空,考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配,注重语境理解,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.7