人与
社会
和谐家庭
「2026山西晋中部分学校期中」
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。
I one who notice live glass
like full real look seat because
Family is an important part of our lives. Every day, there are many good things happening(发生)in our family. So we should try to record(记录)our lives. For me, I
Let me show you some of the photos. In the
My smartphone is
18.
23.
社会
和谐家庭
「2026山西晋中部分学校期中」
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。
I one who notice live glass
like full real look seat because
Family is an important part of our lives. Every day, there are many good things happening(发生)in our family. So we should try to record(记录)our lives. For me, I
like
18 to take photos. Every New Year's Day, my
19 family takes a photo in our yard.Let me show you some of the photos. In the
first
20 photo, there is a little baby in my mum's arms. It's me! In the next photo, I sit on my father's knees. Oh, he is putting my grandma's glasses
21 on my nose! How fun! Look! Who
22 is next to my father? She is my mum. She looks
23 at me and laughs happily. In another photo, I stand between my parents. My mum is in her red hat. She likes that hat very much because
24 red is her favourite colour. I like it too. I think Mum is really
25 beautiful. As I grow up, my parents will be old. It makes me a little sad. Oh, I want to live
26 with my parents all the time!My smartphone is
full
27 of photos. But there are only a few photos of my parents. I will take more photos for them. I want to record their life.18.
like
19. my
20. first
21. glasses
22. Who
23.
looks
24. because
25. really
26. to live
27. full
答案:Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文作者喜欢拍照记录家庭生活,作者介绍了自己的一些家庭照片。
18.like 根据上下文可知,“我”喜欢拍照,该句的时态是一般现在时,主语是 I,所缺的词是 like。
19.my 根据语境可知,名词 family 之前要用形容词性物主代词,表示“我的”,故填 my。
20.first 根据上下文可知,此处介绍第一张照片,first 符合题意。
21.glasses 根据语境及备选词可知,他正把我奶奶的眼镜放在“我”的鼻子上,所缺的词是 glasses。
易错警示 本题易误填 glass,误填的原因是混淆了 glass 和 glasses 的含义。
$\begin{cases} glass & 玻璃(不可数名词) \\ & 玻璃杯(可数名词) \\ glasses & 眼镜(通常以复数形式出现) \end{cases}$
根据语境及备选词可推断,放在“我”的鼻子上的是奶奶的眼镜,并不是“玻璃”或“玻璃杯”,因此 glass 是错误的答案。
22.Who 根据其后的“她是我妈妈”可知,本句的含义是“谁紧挨着我爸爸?”,句首单词首字母大写,所缺的词是 Who。
23.looks 此处表示“她看着我”,所选的词是 look,时态为一般现在时,主语是 She,所缺的词是 looks。
24.because 其前提到“她很喜欢那顶帽子”,其后提到“红色是她最喜欢的颜色”,根据设空处前后部分的因果关系可知,所缺的词是 because。
25.really 根据句意“我觉得妈妈很漂亮”可知,修饰形容词 beautiful 要用副词,所缺的词是 really。
26.to live 根据句意“我想和我父母一直住在一起”可知,所选的词是 live,再根据 want to do sth.的固定搭配可知,所缺的词组是 to live。
27.full 根据句意“我的智能手机里满是照片”可知,full 符合题意,be full of 意为“装满;充满”,所缺的词是 full。
18.like 根据上下文可知,“我”喜欢拍照,该句的时态是一般现在时,主语是 I,所缺的词是 like。
19.my 根据语境可知,名词 family 之前要用形容词性物主代词,表示“我的”,故填 my。
20.first 根据上下文可知,此处介绍第一张照片,first 符合题意。
21.glasses 根据语境及备选词可知,他正把我奶奶的眼镜放在“我”的鼻子上,所缺的词是 glasses。
易错警示 本题易误填 glass,误填的原因是混淆了 glass 和 glasses 的含义。
$\begin{cases} glass & 玻璃(不可数名词) \\ & 玻璃杯(可数名词) \\ glasses & 眼镜(通常以复数形式出现) \end{cases}$
根据语境及备选词可推断,放在“我”的鼻子上的是奶奶的眼镜,并不是“玻璃”或“玻璃杯”,因此 glass 是错误的答案。
22.Who 根据其后的“她是我妈妈”可知,本句的含义是“谁紧挨着我爸爸?”,句首单词首字母大写,所缺的词是 Who。
23.looks 此处表示“她看着我”,所选的词是 look,时态为一般现在时,主语是 She,所缺的词是 looks。
24.because 其前提到“她很喜欢那顶帽子”,其后提到“红色是她最喜欢的颜色”,根据设空处前后部分的因果关系可知,所缺的词是 because。
25.really 根据句意“我觉得妈妈很漂亮”可知,修饰形容词 beautiful 要用副词,所缺的词是 really。
26.to live 根据句意“我想和我父母一直住在一起”可知,所选的词是 live,再根据 want to do sth.的固定搭配可知,所缺的词组是 to live。
27.full 根据句意“我的智能手机里满是照片”可知,full 符合题意,be full of 意为“装满;充满”,所缺的词是 full。
解析:
【分析】首先通读语篇,理解本文是作者记录家庭生活、介绍家庭照片的内容。解题时需结合每个空白处的语境、语法要求(如词性、时态、固定搭配等),从方框内备选单词中选择合适的词,并根据需要调整形式,同时排除多余选项。
【解析】18. 此处表达“我喜欢拍照”,主语为I,时态是一般现在时,like to do sth.是固定搭配,故填like。19. 空格后是名词family,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,结合语境表示“我的家庭”,故填my。20. 后文提到“the next photo”,此处指“第一张照片”,需用序数词,故填first。21. 结合语境“放在我鼻子上”,备选词中glass的复数glasses表示“眼镜”,符合语境,故填glasses。22. 根据答语“She is my mum”可知,此处是对人提问,用疑问词Who,句首首字母大写,故填Who。23. 此处是固定搭配look at,主语是第三人称单数She,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填looks。24. 前半句“她很喜欢那顶帽子”和后半句“红色是她最喜欢的颜色”是因果关系,故填because。25. 空格后是形容词beautiful,需用副词修饰,备选词中real的副词形式really符合,故填really。26. 固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,结合语境“和父母住在一起”,故填to live。27. 固定搭配be full of表示“装满,充满”,符合“手机里满是照片”的语境,故填full。
【答案】18.like 19.my 20.first 21.glasses 22.Who 23.looks 24.because 25.really 26.to live 27.full
【知识点】形容词性物主代词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题为语篇型选词填空,围绕家庭生活主题展开,考查学生对词汇的语境运用、词性转换及常用固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】18. 此处表达“我喜欢拍照”,主语为I,时态是一般现在时,like to do sth.是固定搭配,故填like。19. 空格后是名词family,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,结合语境表示“我的家庭”,故填my。20. 后文提到“the next photo”,此处指“第一张照片”,需用序数词,故填first。21. 结合语境“放在我鼻子上”,备选词中glass的复数glasses表示“眼镜”,符合语境,故填glasses。22. 根据答语“She is my mum”可知,此处是对人提问,用疑问词Who,句首首字母大写,故填Who。23. 此处是固定搭配look at,主语是第三人称单数She,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填looks。24. 前半句“她很喜欢那顶帽子”和后半句“红色是她最喜欢的颜色”是因果关系,故填because。25. 空格后是形容词beautiful,需用副词修饰,备选词中real的副词形式really符合,故填really。26. 固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,结合语境“和父母住在一起”,故填to live。27. 固定搭配be full of表示“装满,充满”,符合“手机里满是照片”的语境,故填full。
【答案】18.like 19.my 20.first 21.glasses 22.Who 23.looks 24.because 25.really 26.to live 27.full
【知识点】形容词性物主代词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题为语篇型选词填空,围绕家庭生活主题展开,考查学生对词汇的语境运用、词性转换及常用固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅵ.阅读表达
「2026 黑龙江哈尔滨阿城期末」
Good morning, everyone. I'm John Wilson. I'm 15. I have a happy family.
Look! Here is a photo of my family. The boy in the middle is me. I am in an orange T-shirt. The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14. She is in red and she likes the colour. The woman in a green dress is my mother. She is 45. She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She loves her job. Who is the boy on my mother's knees? He is my little brother Jay. He is two years old. Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father. His name is Robert Wilson. He is a policeman. He is tall and he likes playing basketball and volleyball. My grandfather is in a brown T-shirt. He's 70 and he wears glasses. My grandmother is 68 and she wears glasses too. They are old but they are healthy.
根据短文内容回答问题。
28. What colour is John's T-shirt?
29. How old is Sally?
30. Where does John's mother work?
31. Does John's father wear a brown T-shirt?
32. Who wears glasse(s) in John's family?
「2026 黑龙江哈尔滨阿城期末」
Good morning, everyone. I'm John Wilson. I'm 15. I have a happy family.
Look! Here is a photo of my family. The boy in the middle is me. I am in an orange T-shirt. The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14. She is in red and she likes the colour. The woman in a green dress is my mother. She is 45. She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She loves her job. Who is the boy on my mother's knees? He is my little brother Jay. He is two years old. Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father. His name is Robert Wilson. He is a policeman. He is tall and he likes playing basketball and volleyball. My grandfather is in a brown T-shirt. He's 70 and he wears glasses. My grandmother is 68 and she wears glasses too. They are old but they are healthy.
根据短文内容回答问题。
28. What colour is John's T-shirt?
Orange./It's orange.
29. How old is Sally?
14./She is 14.
30. Where does John's mother work?
In a middle school./She works in a middle school.
31. Does John's father wear a brown T-shirt?
No./No, he doesn't.
32. Who wears glasse(s) in John's family?
His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother.
答案:Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了 John Wilson 的家庭成员。
28.Orange./It's orange. 根据第一段中的“I'm John Wilson.”和第二段中的“I am in an orange T-shirt.”可知,John 的 T 恤是橙色的。
29.14./She is 14. 根据第二段中的“The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14.”可知,Sally 的年龄是14岁。
30.In a middle school./She works in a middle school. 根据第二段中的“She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school.”可知,John 的妈妈在一所中学工作。
31.No./No, he doesn't. 根据第二段中的“Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father.”可知,John 的爸爸穿的是白色 T 恤,不是棕色 T 恤,因此本题要作否定回答。
32.His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother. 根据第二段中的“My grandfather...wears glasses. My grandmother...wears glasses too.”可知,约翰的祖父和祖母都戴眼镜。
28.Orange./It's orange. 根据第一段中的“I'm John Wilson.”和第二段中的“I am in an orange T-shirt.”可知,John 的 T 恤是橙色的。
29.14./She is 14. 根据第二段中的“The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14.”可知,Sally 的年龄是14岁。
30.In a middle school./She works in a middle school. 根据第二段中的“She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school.”可知,John 的妈妈在一所中学工作。
31.No./No, he doesn't. 根据第二段中的“Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father.”可知,John 的爸爸穿的是白色 T 恤,不是棕色 T 恤,因此本题要作否定回答。
32.His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother. 根据第二段中的“My grandfather...wears glasses. My grandmother...wears glasses too.”可知,约翰的祖父和祖母都戴眼镜。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目,解题时需先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文中定位包含该关键词的语句,从中提取或判断出对应的准确信息即可,无需复杂推理,重点考查快速定位原文的能力。
【解析】
28. 定位原文第二段中“I am in an orange T-shirt.”,可知John的T恤是橙色,故答案为Orange./It's orange.;
29. 定位原文第二段中“The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14.”,可知Sally的年龄是14岁,故答案为14./She is 14.;
30. 定位原文第二段中“She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school.”,可知John的妈妈在一所中学工作,故答案为In a middle school./She works in a middle school.;
31. 定位原文第二段中“Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father.”,可知John的爸爸穿白色T恤,并非棕色,故作否定回答:No./No, he doesn't.;
32. 定位原文第二段中“My grandfather...wears glasses. My grandmother...wears glasses too.”,可知John的祖父和祖母戴眼镜,故答案为His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother.
【答案】
28. Orange./It's orange.
29. 14./She is 14.
30. In a middle school./She works in a middle school.
31. No./No, he doesn't.
32. His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找题
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读细节题,直接考查学生从原文中提取信息的能力,题目难度低,适合巩固英语阅读的基础技能。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目,解题时需先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文中定位包含该关键词的语句,从中提取或判断出对应的准确信息即可,无需复杂推理,重点考查快速定位原文的能力。
【解析】
28. 定位原文第二段中“I am in an orange T-shirt.”,可知John的T恤是橙色,故答案为Orange./It's orange.;
29. 定位原文第二段中“The girl next to me is my sister Sally. She is 14.”,可知Sally的年龄是14岁,故答案为14./She is 14.;
30. 定位原文第二段中“She works as a Chinese teacher in a middle school.”,可知John的妈妈在一所中学工作,故答案为In a middle school./She works in a middle school.;
31. 定位原文第二段中“Well, the man in a white T-shirt is my father.”,可知John的爸爸穿白色T恤,并非棕色,故作否定回答:No./No, he doesn't.;
32. 定位原文第二段中“My grandfather...wears glasses. My grandmother...wears glasses too.”,可知John的祖父和祖母戴眼镜,故答案为His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother.
【答案】
28. Orange./It's orange.
29. 14./She is 14.
30. In a middle school./She works in a middle school.
31. No./No, he doesn't.
32. His grandparents./His grandfather and grandmother.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找题
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读细节题,直接考查学生从原文中提取信息的能力,题目难度低,适合巩固英语阅读的基础技能。
【难度系数】
0.9