Ⅴ.任务型阅读
情境素材 三种新型旅行方式 「2026 山东青岛市北期中」
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
The New Fashion of Travel
(A) Travel used to be about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences. Nowadays, there are a lot of new ways to travel. They can bring people fantastic experiences.
“Military-style（特种兵式）travel” is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can, without enough rest or
sleep. For example, a young man called Nan Duoduo climbed the Five Great Mountains in China within only five days.
“Reverse（反向的）travel” is a new fashion among young Chinese travelers. “A man moved 1 meter every 10 minutes on Mount Huangshan” became a hot topic on the Internet during last year’s National Day holiday. More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed.
“Seal（印章）-collecting travel” means tourists collect seals while traveling. It’s really special and meaningful. People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places. Each seal reminds them of a beautiful memory. Every time they open their collection, those special moments come back to life.
The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any travel plans? Choose your favourite way to travel and start a wonderful journey with your family!
20. What kind of people like “military-style travel” most?
21. 特色考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “they” refer to（指代）?
22.请将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。
23. Where do people collect seals during “seal-collecting travel”?
24. 特色考法 开放性试题 Which of the three travel ways do you like? Why?
情境素材 三种新型旅行方式 「2026 山东青岛市北期中」
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
The New Fashion of Travel
(A) Travel used to be about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences. Nowadays, there are a lot of new ways to travel. They can bring people fantastic experiences.
“Military-style（特种兵式）travel” is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can, without enough rest or
sleep. For example, a young man called Nan Duoduo climbed the Five Great Mountains in China within only five days.
“Reverse（反向的）travel” is a new fashion among young Chinese travelers. “A man moved 1 meter every 10 minutes on Mount Huangshan” became a hot topic on the Internet during last year’s National Day holiday. More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed.
“Seal（印章）-collecting travel” means tourists collect seals while traveling. It’s really special and meaningful. People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places. Each seal reminds them of a beautiful memory. Every time they open their collection, those special moments come back to life.
The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any travel plans? Choose your favourite way to travel and start a wonderful journey with your family!
20. What kind of people like “military-style travel” most?
Chinese college students like "military-style travel" most.
21. 特色考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “they” refer to（指代）?
Famous places.
22.请将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。
过去旅行关乎观光,但现在旅行关乎体验。
23. Where do people collect seals during “seal-collecting travel”?
From places of interest, shops, and other places.
24. 特色考法 开放性试题 Which of the three travel ways do you like? Why?
I like reverse travel. Because it's less crowded and more relaxing, allowing me to truly enjoy beautiful places without stress.
/I like seal-collecting travel. Because it is special and meaningful, and it can remind me of beautiful memories.
答案：[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三种新型旅行方式:特种兵式旅行、反向旅行和印章收集旅行。
20.Chinese college students like "military-style travel" most. 根据第二段中的“‘Military-style travel’ is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students.”可知,中国的大学生最喜欢“特种兵式旅行”。
21.Famous places. 根据“More and more people don't want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded.”可知,越来越多的人不想去那些著名的地方度假,因为它们太拥挤了,they指代的是上文提到的“famous places”。
22.过去旅行关乎观光,但现在旅行关乎体验。 used to be意为“过去常常是;曾经是”;sightseeing意为“观光”。
23.From places of interest, shops, and other places. 根据第四段中的“People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places.”可知,人们通常从名胜古迹、商店和其他地方收集印章。
24.I like reverse travel. Because it's less crowded and more relaxing, allowing me to truly enjoy beautiful places without stress./I like seal-collecting travel. Because it is special and meaningful, and it can remind me of beautiful memories. 答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
20.Chinese college students like "military-style travel" most. 根据第二段中的“‘Military-style travel’ is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students.”可知,中国的大学生最喜欢“特种兵式旅行”。
21.Famous places. 根据“More and more people don't want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded.”可知,越来越多的人不想去那些著名的地方度假,因为它们太拥挤了,they指代的是上文提到的“famous places”。
22.过去旅行关乎观光,但现在旅行关乎体验。 used to be意为“过去常常是;曾经是”;sightseeing意为“观光”。
23.From places of interest, shops, and other places. 根据第四段中的“People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places.”可知,人们通常从名胜古迹、商店和其他地方收集印章。
24.I like reverse travel. Because it's less crowded and more relaxing, allowing me to truly enjoy beautiful places without stress./I like seal-collecting travel. Because it is special and meaningful, and it can remind me of beautiful memories. 答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
解析：
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容完成各小题：20题定位特种兵式旅行相关语句，查找对应人群；21题结合上下文逻辑确定代词指代内容；22题准确翻译画线句子；23题定位印章收集旅行的地点；24题结合旅行方式特点，合理表达喜好及原因。
【解析】
20. 定位短文第二段第一句“‘Military-style travel’ is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students.”，可知中国大学生最喜欢特种兵式旅行，故得出答案。
21. 定位短文第三段“More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded.”，前文提到“famous places”，结合语境可知“they”指代该名词，故得出答案。
22. 画线句中“used to be”意为“过去常常是”，“sightseeing”意为“观光”，“experiences”意为“体验”，按中文表达习惯翻译即可。
23. 定位短文第四段“People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places.”，直接提取地点信息。
24. 本题为开放性试题，结合三种旅行方式的特点，合理表达即可，如选择反向旅行，说明其优势。
【答案】
20. Chinese college students like "military-style travel" most.
21. Famous places.
22. 过去旅行关乎观光，但现在旅行关乎体验。
23. From places of interest, shops, and other places.
24. I like reverse travel. Because it's less crowded and more relaxing, allowing me to truly enjoy beautiful places without stress.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、代词指代、英译汉
【点评】
本题结合当下新型旅行方式，考查任务型阅读的核心题型，贴近学生生活，能有效考查学生的信息提取、语境理解及语言表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容完成各小题：20题定位特种兵式旅行相关语句，查找对应人群；21题结合上下文逻辑确定代词指代内容；22题准确翻译画线句子；23题定位印章收集旅行的地点；24题结合旅行方式特点，合理表达喜好及原因。
【解析】
20. 定位短文第二段第一句“‘Military-style travel’ is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students.”，可知中国大学生最喜欢特种兵式旅行，故得出答案。
21. 定位短文第三段“More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded.”，前文提到“famous places”，结合语境可知“they”指代该名词，故得出答案。
22. 画线句中“used to be”意为“过去常常是”，“sightseeing”意为“观光”，“experiences”意为“体验”，按中文表达习惯翻译即可。
23. 定位短文第四段“People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places.”，直接提取地点信息。
24. 本题为开放性试题，结合三种旅行方式的特点，合理表达即可，如选择反向旅行，说明其优势。
【答案】
20. Chinese college students like "military-style travel" most.
21. Famous places.
22. 过去旅行关乎观光，但现在旅行关乎体验。
23. From places of interest, shops, and other places.
24. I like reverse travel. Because it's less crowded and more relaxing, allowing me to truly enjoy beautiful places without stress.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、代词指代、英译汉
【点评】
本题结合当下新型旅行方式，考查任务型阅读的核心题型，贴近学生生活，能有效考查学生的信息提取、语境理解及语言表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7