四、用括号中所给动词的一般现在时形式填空,补全短文
I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I (1) (work) at a hospital. My wife Kim (2) (be) a teacher. She (3) (teach) Music at a middle school. We (4) (get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often (5) (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8.
Both Kim and I (6) (be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often (7) (go) shopping on Saturdays. We (8) (take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she (9) (not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We (10) (like) it very much, so we go there every summer.
I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I (1) (work) at a hospital. My wife Kim (2) (be) a teacher. She (3) (teach) Music at a middle school. We (4) (get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often (5) (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8.
Both Kim and I (6) (be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often (7) (go) shopping on Saturdays. We (8) (take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she (9) (not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We (10) (like) it very much, so we go there every summer.
答案:1. work 2. is 3. teaches 4. get 5. has 6. are 7. goes 8. take 9. doesn't know 10. like
解析:
这道题考查一般现在时的用法,对应七年级语法知识点规则如下:① 当主语是第一人称(I/we)、第二人称(you)或者复数主语时,实义动词用原形,be动词根据搭配分别用am/are;② 当主语是第三人称单数时,实义动词要变为三单形式(一般直接加s,以s/sh/o等结尾加es,特殊变化如have变has),be动词用is,实义动词的否定形式要借助doesn't,后面接动词原形。
逐空分析:
1. 主语是第一人称I,谓语用动词原形work;
2. 主语Kim是第三人称单数,be动词用is;
3. 主语She是第三人称单数,teach的三单形式为teaches;
4. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形get;
5. 主语She是第三人称单数,have的特殊三单形式为has;
6. 主语Both Kim and I是复数概念,be动词用are;
7. 主语she是第三人称单数,go的三单形式为goes;
8. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形take;
9. 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定结构为doesn't+动词原形,填doesn't know;
10. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形like。
逐空分析:
1. 主语是第一人称I,谓语用动词原形work;
2. 主语Kim是第三人称单数,be动词用is;
3. 主语She是第三人称单数,teach的三单形式为teaches;
4. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形get;
5. 主语She是第三人称单数,have的特殊三单形式为has;
6. 主语Both Kim and I是复数概念,be动词用are;
7. 主语she是第三人称单数,go的三单形式为goes;
8. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形take;
9. 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定结构为doesn't+动词原形,填doesn't know;
10. 主语We是复数,谓语用动词原形like。
阅读理解
Hobbies make life colourful
Hobbies are great for students. They help you learn new things and make life fun. But starting a hobby can be tricky (难办的). Here are some helpful tips:
☆ Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy. Do you really enjoy drawing, singing or playing basketball? Pick one and try two or three times. Then you can tell whether it suits you.
☆ Make time for your hobby. You don’t need hours every day. Even 15–20 minutes after homework is enough. Doing a little often is better than doing a lot once a week. Use weekends to enjoy your hobby longer.
☆ Keep trying. New hobbies can feel hard at first. If you can’t draw well today, try again tomorrow. Ask friends or family for help if you need it. Remember, practice makes you better!
☆ Share your hobby. Share your hobby with others! Join a school art club or sing a song for your family. Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends.
() 1. How many tips does the passage give about hobbies?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 2. What should you do when starting a hobby?
A. Only try it on weekends. B. Pick something you really enjoy.
C. Spend two hours every day on it. D. Choose the same hobby as your friends.
() 3. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to study better B. Best hobbies for students
C. Ideas for enjoying your hobby D. Why is sport important?
() 4. What does the writer say about sharing your hobby?
A. It makes your hobby harder. B. It helps you make new friends.
C. It’s not important. D. You should only share with family.
Hobbies make life colourful
Hobbies are great for students. They help you learn new things and make life fun. But starting a hobby can be tricky (难办的). Here are some helpful tips:
☆ Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy. Do you really enjoy drawing, singing or playing basketball? Pick one and try two or three times. Then you can tell whether it suits you.
☆ Make time for your hobby. You don’t need hours every day. Even 15–20 minutes after homework is enough. Doing a little often is better than doing a lot once a week. Use weekends to enjoy your hobby longer.
☆ Keep trying. New hobbies can feel hard at first. If you can’t draw well today, try again tomorrow. Ask friends or family for help if you need it. Remember, practice makes you better!
☆ Share your hobby. Share your hobby with others! Join a school art club or sing a song for your family. Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends.
() 1. How many tips does the passage give about hobbies?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 2. What should you do when starting a hobby?
A. Only try it on weekends. B. Pick something you really enjoy.
C. Spend two hours every day on it. D. Choose the same hobby as your friends.
() 3. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to study better B. Best hobbies for students
C. Ideas for enjoying your hobby D. Why is sport important?
() 4. What does the writer say about sharing your hobby?
A. It makes your hobby harder. B. It helps you make new friends.
C. It’s not important. D. You should only share with family.
答案:1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B
解析:
1. 细节理解题:通读全文可以看到文中带☆标记的建议一共有4条,分别是选择你喜欢的事物、为爱好留出时间、坚持尝试、分享你的爱好,因此答案选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据文中"Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy."可知,开始培养爱好时要选你真正喜欢的事物。选项A表述错误,文中说明平日做完作业花15-20分钟也可以,不是只能在周末尝试;选项C表述错误,文中提到不需要每天花数小时在爱好上;选项D表述错误,文中明确说明不要仅仅因为别人喜欢就选同款爱好,因此答案选B。
3. 主旨大意题:全文围绕如何培养、享受爱好给出了四条实用建议,A选项“如何更好地学习”和文章内容无关,B选项“学生最好的爱好”不符合文章核心,D选项“为什么运动很重要”和文章主题无关,只有C选项“享受爱好的方法”最贴合全文内容,因此答案选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章最后一段"Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends."可知,分享爱好可以帮助你交到新朋友,其余选项均和原文内容不符,因此答案选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据文中"Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy."可知,开始培养爱好时要选你真正喜欢的事物。选项A表述错误,文中说明平日做完作业花15-20分钟也可以,不是只能在周末尝试;选项C表述错误,文中提到不需要每天花数小时在爱好上;选项D表述错误,文中明确说明不要仅仅因为别人喜欢就选同款爱好,因此答案选B。
3. 主旨大意题:全文围绕如何培养、享受爱好给出了四条实用建议,A选项“如何更好地学习”和文章内容无关,B选项“学生最好的爱好”不符合文章核心,D选项“为什么运动很重要”和文章主题无关,只有C选项“享受爱好的方法”最贴合全文内容,因此答案选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章最后一段"Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends."可知,分享爱好可以帮助你交到新朋友,其余选项均和原文内容不符,因此答案选B。