三、连词成句。
1. your school like what new is (?)
2. learn a lot from role models we the can (.)
3. they all kinds of sports there play often (.)
4. it the students star is talk about exciting to (.)
5. tell about my you school I want to (.)
1. your school like what new is (?)
What is your new school like?
2. learn a lot from role models we the can (.)
We can learn a lot from the role models.
3. they all kinds of sports there play often (.)
They often play all kinds of sports there.
4. it the students star is talk about exciting to (.)
It is exciting to talk about the star students.
5. tell about my you school I want to (.)
I want to tell you about my school.
答案：1. What is your new school like?
2. We can learn a lot from the role models.
3. They often play all kinds of sports there.
4. It is exciting to talk about the star students.
5. I want to tell you about my school.
2. We can learn a lot from the role models.
3. They often play all kinds of sports there.
4. It is exciting to talk about the star students.
5. I want to tell you about my school.
解析：
【分析】
连词成句的解题思路：①先根据标点符号确定句子类型（问号为特殊疑问句，句号为陈述句）；②找出句子核心成分（主语、谓语等）；③结合固定搭配、句型结构调整词序，注意副词（如often）的位置、冠词（如the）的使用，最后核对句子通顺度与标点。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号，是特殊疑问句，疑问词What置于句首，后接be动词is，依次连接your new school、like，组成句子。
2. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是We，情态动词can后接动词原形learn，结合固定搭配learn a lot from，连接the role models，调整语序。
3. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是They，副词often需放在实义动词play之前，再连接固定短语all kinds of sports和地点状语there。
4. 标点为陈述句句号，使用固定句型It is + adj + to do sth，其中adj为exciting，to talk about后接宾语the star students，构成句子。
5. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是I，结合固定搭配want to do sth和tell sb about sth，连接you、my school，调整语序。
【答案】
1. What is your new school like?
2. We can learn a lot from the role models.
3. They often play all kinds of sports there.
4. It is exciting to talk about the star students.
5. I want to tell you about my school.
【知识点】
英语连词成句，固定句型，固定搭配
【点评】
本题是基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对英语基本句型、固定搭配及标点的运用，属于英语学习的基础题型，难度较低，多数学生可掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
连词成句的解题思路：①先根据标点符号确定句子类型（问号为特殊疑问句，句号为陈述句）；②找出句子核心成分（主语、谓语等）；③结合固定搭配、句型结构调整词序，注意副词（如often）的位置、冠词（如the）的使用，最后核对句子通顺度与标点。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号，是特殊疑问句，疑问词What置于句首，后接be动词is，依次连接your new school、like，组成句子。
2. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是We，情态动词can后接动词原形learn，结合固定搭配learn a lot from，连接the role models，调整语序。
3. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是They，副词often需放在实义动词play之前，再连接固定短语all kinds of sports和地点状语there。
4. 标点为陈述句句号，使用固定句型It is + adj + to do sth，其中adj为exciting，to talk about后接宾语the star students，构成句子。
5. 标点为陈述句句号，主语是I，结合固定搭配want to do sth和tell sb about sth，连接you、my school，调整语序。
【答案】
1. What is your new school like?
2. We can learn a lot from the role models.
3. They often play all kinds of sports there.
4. It is exciting to talk about the star students.
5. I want to tell you about my school.
【知识点】
英语连词成句，固定句型，固定搭配
【点评】
本题是基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对英语基本句型、固定搭配及标点的运用，属于英语学习的基础题型，难度较低，多数学生可掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、词语运用。
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
ask gate trust everyone news take place
We get along well with each other and build a class group at school. We always care for one another in study and daily life. We deeply
1.
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
ask gate trust everyone news take place
We get along well with each other and build a class group at school. We always care for one another in study and daily life. We deeply
trust
our teachers and classmates whenever we meet trouble. Everyone
tries their best to make our class warm and full of joy. We often share the latest school news
when we have free time. Many fun sports and art activities take place
in our school every term. When we feel confused about something, we are brave enough to ask
teachers for help.1.
trust
2. Everyone
3. news
4. take place
5. ask
答案：A)1. trust 2. Everyone 3. news 4. take place 5. ask
解析：
【分析】本题要求从给定的6个词汇中选5个填入空格，需结合句子语境、语法结构及固定搭配逐一匹配词汇：先明确每个句子的成分和语义需求，再筛选合适的词汇，同时注意排除多余词汇（gate）。
【解析】1. 句子缺少谓语动词，结合“信任老师和同学”的语义，选trust；2. 句子缺主语，表达“每个人”的含义，选Everyone；3. 固定搭配“latest school news”（最新的学校新闻），选news；4. 句子主语是activities，需表示“发生”的谓语动词，选take place；5. 固定搭配“ask sb for help”（向某人求助），选ask。
【答案】1. trust 2. Everyone 3. news 4. take place 5. ask
【知识点】词语运用、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及语义分析，难度适中，学生需掌握常见词汇的用法和固定搭配。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句子缺少谓语动词，结合“信任老师和同学”的语义，选trust；2. 句子缺主语，表达“每个人”的含义，选Everyone；3. 固定搭配“latest school news”（最新的学校新闻），选news；4. 句子主语是activities，需表示“发生”的谓语动词，选take place；5. 固定搭配“ask sb for help”（向某人求助），选ask。
【答案】1. trust 2. Everyone 3. news 4. take place 5. ask
【知识点】词语运用、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及语义分析，难度适中，学生需掌握常见词汇的用法和固定搭配。
【难度系数】0.6
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town,
Our school has a library. It's not big
1.
6.
The library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town,
a
school, or even a small village. Libraries
(library) are here and there in the world.Our school has a library. It's not big
but
it's clean and tidy. There are different kinds
(kind) of books, magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The chairs and desks are
(be) nice and the teachers are friendly to the students. All the students in our school like to read in the library. There are four small reading
(read) rooms in the library. Every room has
(have) many books. Some are in
Chinese and others are in English. We can read books and do homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and I
(me) are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps us
(we) a lot.1.
a
2. Libraries
3. but
4. kinds
5. are
6.
reading
7. has
8. in
9. I
10. us
答案：B)1. a 2. Libraries 3. but 4. kinds 5. are
6. reading 7. has 8. in 9. I 10. us
6. reading 7. has 8. in 9. I 10. us
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇关于图书馆的英语语法填空题，需结合语境、语法规则（冠词、名词单复数、主谓一致、代词等）及固定搭配逐个填空。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再分析每个空：1. 列举地点需用不定冠词泛指“一所学校”；2. 句首主语对应复数谓语are，需用复数名词；3. 前后句是转折关系，选对应连词；4. different后接名词复数；5. 复数主语对应be动词形式；6. 固定搭配“阅览室”需动名词作定语；7. 单数主语对应谓语单数形式；8. 表示“用某种语言”用对应介词；9. 主语部分需用主格代词；10. 动词后接宾格代词。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词：此处泛指“一所学校”，school以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
2. 考查名词复数：谓语为are，主语需用复数，且句首单词大写，故填Libraries；
3. 考查连词：前半句说图书馆不大，后半句说干净整洁，是转折关系，用but；
4. 考查名词复数：different后接可数名词复数，kind的复数是kinds；
5. 考查主谓一致：主语chairs and desks是复数，一般现在时be动词用are；
6. 考查固定搭配：reading rooms是“阅览室”，动名词reading作定语；
7. 考查主谓一致：主语every room是单数，一般现在时谓语用has；
8. 考查介词：表示“用某种语言”，用介词in；
9. 考查代词：此处作主语，与My classmates并列，用主格I；
10. 考查代词：helps是动词，后接宾格，we的宾格是us。
【答案】1. a 2. Libraries 3. but 4. kinds 5. are 6. reading 7. has 8. in 9. I 10. us
【知识点】冠词用法；名词单复数；代词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题，主要考察初中核心基础语法，结合语境和固定搭配即可解答，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
这是一篇关于图书馆的英语语法填空题，需结合语境、语法规则（冠词、名词单复数、主谓一致、代词等）及固定搭配逐个填空。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再分析每个空：1. 列举地点需用不定冠词泛指“一所学校”；2. 句首主语对应复数谓语are，需用复数名词；3. 前后句是转折关系，选对应连词；4. different后接名词复数；5. 复数主语对应be动词形式；6. 固定搭配“阅览室”需动名词作定语；7. 单数主语对应谓语单数形式；8. 表示“用某种语言”用对应介词；9. 主语部分需用主格代词；10. 动词后接宾格代词。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词：此处泛指“一所学校”，school以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
2. 考查名词复数：谓语为are，主语需用复数，且句首单词大写，故填Libraries；
3. 考查连词：前半句说图书馆不大，后半句说干净整洁，是转折关系，用but；
4. 考查名词复数：different后接可数名词复数，kind的复数是kinds；
5. 考查主谓一致：主语chairs and desks是复数，一般现在时be动词用are；
6. 考查固定搭配：reading rooms是“阅览室”，动名词reading作定语；
7. 考查主谓一致：主语every room是单数，一般现在时谓语用has；
8. 考查介词：表示“用某种语言”，用介词in；
9. 考查代词：此处作主语，与My classmates并列，用主格I；
10. 考查代词：helps是动词，后接宾格，we的宾格是us。
【答案】1. a 2. Libraries 3. but 4. kinds 5. are 6. reading 7. has 8. in 9. I 10. us
【知识点】冠词用法；名词单复数；代词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题，主要考察初中核心基础语法，结合语境和固定搭配即可解答，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
五、完形填空。
The middle school life can be hard for students. They would like to
Jane is in Grade 7. She is good
Bill is now in Grade 8. He loves his school life. He did
Students have so many
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
The middle school life can be hard for students. They would like to
get
1 good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It's difficult
2 for them to do all the things well.Jane is in Grade 7. She is good
at
3 her lessons and usually gets good grades in exams. She likes to listen to
4 pop music every day. However, she is too busy with her lessons at school and has little time
5 to keep her hobbies. It makes her feel tired and unhappy. So
6 her mother is now worried about her a lot.Bill is now in Grade 8. He loves his school life. He did
well
7 in his lessons in Grade 7. But this year he is a member of the Football
8 Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. He tries his best, but he can't do
9 better than last year in his lessons.Students have so many
subjects
10 in middle school and they have to work hard on them. If they can keep a balance(平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies, they will be happy every day.(
A
)1. A. get B. take C. learn D. start(
D
)2. A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult(
B
)3. A. to B. at C. for D. with(
B
)4. A. hear B. listen to C. sing D. dance(
C
)5. A. money B. sleep C. time D. love(
B
)6. A. Or B. So C. But D. Yet(
A
)7. A. well B. fast C. early D. badly(
A
)8. A. Football B. Baseball C. Volleyball D. Basketball(
B
)9. A. write B. do C. draw D. fly(
C
)10. A. trips B. sports C. subjects D. meetings答案：1. A 【点拨】get 得到;take 拿走;learn 学习;start 开始。根据“good grades”可知是取得好成绩,动词用 get。故选 A。
2. D 【点拨】bad 坏的;good 好的;easy 容易的;difficult 困难的。故选 D。
3. B 【点拨】be good at sth. 擅长某事。故选 B。
4. B 【点拨】hear 听到;listen to 听;sing 唱歌;dance 跳舞。根据句意可知,此处表示“听流行音乐”,只有 listen to 符合语境。故选 B。
5. C 【点拨】money 钱;sleep 睡觉;time 时间;love 爱。根据“she is too busy with her lessons”可知,她太忙了,所以没有多少时间留给她的爱好。故选 C。
6. B 【点拨】or 或者;so 所以;but 但是;yet 然而。根据语境可知,此处用 so 表结果。故选 B。
7. A 【点拨】句意:他在七年级时成绩很好。根据后文可知他七年级时成绩很好。故选 A。
8. A 【点拨】football 足球;baseball 棒球;volleyball 排球;basketball 篮球。故选 A。
9. B 【点拨】do better 做得更好。故选 B。
10. C 【点拨】trip 旅行;sport 运动;subject 科目;meeting 会议。根据语境和常识可知,中学生在学校要学习很多科目。故选 C。
2. D 【点拨】bad 坏的;good 好的;easy 容易的;difficult 困难的。故选 D。
3. B 【点拨】be good at sth. 擅长某事。故选 B。
4. B 【点拨】hear 听到;listen to 听;sing 唱歌;dance 跳舞。根据句意可知,此处表示“听流行音乐”,只有 listen to 符合语境。故选 B。
5. C 【点拨】money 钱;sleep 睡觉;time 时间;love 爱。根据“she is too busy with her lessons”可知,她太忙了,所以没有多少时间留给她的爱好。故选 C。
6. B 【点拨】or 或者;so 所以;but 但是;yet 然而。根据语境可知,此处用 so 表结果。故选 B。
7. A 【点拨】句意:他在七年级时成绩很好。根据后文可知他七年级时成绩很好。故选 A。
8. A 【点拨】football 足球;baseball 棒球;volleyball 排球;basketball 篮球。故选 A。
9. B 【点拨】do better 做得更好。故选 B。
10. C 【点拨】trip 旅行;sport 运动;subject 科目;meeting 会议。根据语境和常识可知,中学生在学校要学习很多科目。故选 C。
解析：
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕中学生平衡学业与爱好的话题展开），再逐句分析每个空格的语境、固定搭配或词义辨析，结合选项逐一排除错误答案，选出符合上下文逻辑与语法的正确选项。例如第1空需搭配“good grades”对应固定短语；第3空考查固定搭配“be good at”；第8空根据后文“plays football”推断俱乐部类型等。
【解析】1. 考查动词辨析。get good grades是固定短语，意为“取得好成绩”，故选A。2. 考查形容词辨析。前文提到学生要兼顾学业、爱好等多件事，因此做好所有事是困难的，difficult符合语境，故选D。3. 考查固定搭配。be good at是固定短语，意为“擅长”，故选B。4. 考查动词短语辨析。listen to后接音乐类名词，listen to pop music表示“听流行音乐”，hear强调听到的结果，sing、dance不符合语境，故选B。5. 考查名词辨析。前文提到“too busy with her lessons”，因此她没有时间留给爱好，time符合，故选C。6. 考查连词辨析。前文说她疲惫不开心，后文说妈妈担心她，是因果关系，so表结果，故选B。7. 考查副词辨析。do well in是固定短语，意为“在……方面做得好”，此处指七年级成绩好，故选A。8. 考查名词辨析。后文提到“plays football every day”，因此她加入的是足球俱乐部，故选A。9. 考查固定用法。do better than是固定表达，意为“比……做得更好”，故选B。10. 考查名词辨析。中学生在校要学习很多科目，subjects符合语境，故选C。
【答案】A D B B C B A A B C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本文话题贴近中学生日常，主要考查初中英语基础的词义辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解，难度适中，能帮助学生巩固基础词汇与短语的运用。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 考查动词辨析。get good grades是固定短语，意为“取得好成绩”，故选A。2. 考查形容词辨析。前文提到学生要兼顾学业、爱好等多件事，因此做好所有事是困难的，difficult符合语境，故选D。3. 考查固定搭配。be good at是固定短语，意为“擅长”，故选B。4. 考查动词短语辨析。listen to后接音乐类名词，listen to pop music表示“听流行音乐”，hear强调听到的结果，sing、dance不符合语境，故选B。5. 考查名词辨析。前文提到“too busy with her lessons”，因此她没有时间留给爱好，time符合，故选C。6. 考查连词辨析。前文说她疲惫不开心，后文说妈妈担心她，是因果关系，so表结果，故选B。7. 考查副词辨析。do well in是固定短语，意为“在……方面做得好”，此处指七年级成绩好，故选A。8. 考查名词辨析。后文提到“plays football every day”，因此她加入的是足球俱乐部，故选A。9. 考查固定用法。do better than是固定表达，意为“比……做得更好”，故选B。10. 考查名词辨析。中学生在校要学习很多科目，subjects符合语境，故选C。
【答案】A D B B C B A A B C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本文话题贴近中学生日常，主要考查初中英语基础的词义辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解，难度适中，能帮助学生巩固基础词汇与短语的运用。
【难度系数】0.7