四、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺
choose be care pick depend
41. Thanks for
42. There are so many nice blouses and I'm not sure which
43. We need
44. —
—Yes, he always has a healthy diet.
45.
choose be care pick depend
41. Thanks for
picking
so many beautiful flowers for me from your garden.42. There are so many nice blouses and I'm not sure which
to choose
.43. We need
to depend
on ourselves more instead of our parents.44. —
Does
he care
about what to eat every day?—Yes, he always has a healthy diet.
45.
Are
dark blue jeans and a light blue blouse a good match?答案：41. picking 42. to choose 43. to depend 44. Does; care 45. Are
解析：
【分析】
解题时需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合方框内动词的用法（固定搭配、非谓语结构、句式要求等）选择合适的动词并变形：1. 第41题考查固定搭配，需用动名词形式；2. 第42题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语；3. 第43题考查固定搭配，需用不定式形式；4. 第44题考查一般疑问句，需借助助动词变形；5. 第45题考查be动词的数的变化。
【解析】
41. 固定搭配thanks for后接动名词，故将pick变为picking；
42. “疑问词which+不定式”构成名词性短语作sure的宾语，故填to choose；
43. 固定搭配need to do sth，故将depend变为to depend；
44. 该句为一般疑问句，主语he是第三人称单数，实义动词care需借助助动词Does，助动词后动词用原形，故填Does; care；
45. 主语dark blue jeans and a light blue blouse是复数，be动词用Are，构成主系表结构，故填Are。
【答案】
41. picking 42. to choose 43. to depend 44. Does; care 45. Are
【知识点】
非谓语动词、一般疑问句、be动词用法
【点评】
本题为动词适当形式填空题，侧重考查初中英语基础语法，涉及固定搭配、非谓语结构、一般疑问句等常规考点，题型基础，适合巩固英语语法应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合方框内动词的用法（固定搭配、非谓语结构、句式要求等）选择合适的动词并变形：1. 第41题考查固定搭配，需用动名词形式；2. 第42题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语；3. 第43题考查固定搭配，需用不定式形式；4. 第44题考查一般疑问句，需借助助动词变形；5. 第45题考查be动词的数的变化。
【解析】
41. 固定搭配thanks for后接动名词，故将pick变为picking；
42. “疑问词which+不定式”构成名词性短语作sure的宾语，故填to choose；
43. 固定搭配need to do sth，故将depend变为to depend；
44. 该句为一般疑问句，主语he是第三人称单数，实义动词care需借助助动词Does，助动词后动词用原形，故填Does; care；
45. 主语dark blue jeans and a light blue blouse是复数，be动词用Are，构成主系表结构，故填Are。
【答案】
41. picking 42. to choose 43. to depend 44. Does; care 45. Are
【知识点】
非谓语动词、一般疑问句、be动词用法
【点评】
本题为动词适当形式填空题，侧重考查初中英语基础语法，涉及固定搭配、非谓语结构、一般疑问句等常规考点，题型基础，适合巩固英语语法应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Our school held a wonderful Cultural Week last month. During this week, students got a chance to learn about clothes 46 different countries and interesting 47 (culture) all around the world.
First we saw beautiful kimonos from Japan. These 48 (tradition) Japanese clothes are usually 49 (make) of silk. It makes them 50 (look) very elegant. Women usually wear them on 51 (wed) days.
Then we learnt about Scottish kilts. They are a kind of skirt for men in Scotland. The tartan patterns (花格图案) on them usually have a long 52 of hundreds of years.
We also talked about saris from India. They are really 53 (popularity) there. People use different materials, such 54 cotton and silk, to make saris. The bright colours and beautiful embroidery (绣花) make them 55 (stand) out.
46.
51.
Our school held a wonderful Cultural Week last month. During this week, students got a chance to learn about clothes 46 different countries and interesting 47 (culture) all around the world.
First we saw beautiful kimonos from Japan. These 48 (tradition) Japanese clothes are usually 49 (make) of silk. It makes them 50 (look) very elegant. Women usually wear them on 51 (wed) days.
Then we learnt about Scottish kilts. They are a kind of skirt for men in Scotland. The tartan patterns (花格图案) on them usually have a long 52 of hundreds of years.
We also talked about saris from India. They are really 53 (popularity) there. People use different materials, such 54 cotton and silk, to make saris. The bright colours and beautiful embroidery (绣花) make them 55 (stand) out.
46.
from
47. cultures
48. traditional
49. made
50. look
51.
wedding
52. history
53. popular
54. as
55. stand
答案：46. from 47. cultures 48. traditional 49. made 50. look 51. wedding 52. history 53. popular 54. as 55. stand
解析：
【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配解题。46题表“来自不同国家的衣服”，用介词from；47题由“世界各地”可知是多种文化，culture变复数cultures；48题修饰名词clothes需用形容词，tradition变traditional；49题考查固定搭配be made of；50题考查make的用法make sth do；51题修饰days用名词作定语；52题表“几百年的历史”；53题be动词后用形容词，popularity变popular；54题考查such as固定搭配；55题考查make的用法make sth do。
【解析】
46. 句意：学生有机会了解来自不同国家的衣服，from表“来自”，符合语境。
47. 句意：以及世界各地有趣的文化，culture为可数名词，此处指多种文化，用复数cultures。
48. 修饰名词clothes需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。
49. 固定搭配be made of意为“由……制成”，填made。
50. 固定用法make sth do sth意为“使某物做某事”，填动词原形look。
51. 修饰名词days需用名词作定语，wedding days指“婚礼日”，填wedding。
52. 句意：它们的花格图案通常有几百年的历史，填history。
53. be动词后需用形容词，popularity的形容词形式为popular。
54. 固定搭配such as意为“例如”，填as。
55. 固定用法make sth do sth，填动词原形stand。
【答案】
46. from 47. cultures 48. traditional 49. made 50. look 51. wedding 52. history 53. popular 54. as 55. stand
【知识点】
介词用法、词汇变形、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕校园文化周主题展开，考查基础词汇的词性转换、固定搭配及语境理解，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配解题。46题表“来自不同国家的衣服”，用介词from；47题由“世界各地”可知是多种文化，culture变复数cultures；48题修饰名词clothes需用形容词，tradition变traditional；49题考查固定搭配be made of；50题考查make的用法make sth do；51题修饰days用名词作定语；52题表“几百年的历史”；53题be动词后用形容词，popularity变popular；54题考查such as固定搭配；55题考查make的用法make sth do。
【解析】
46. 句意：学生有机会了解来自不同国家的衣服，from表“来自”，符合语境。
47. 句意：以及世界各地有趣的文化，culture为可数名词，此处指多种文化，用复数cultures。
48. 修饰名词clothes需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。
49. 固定搭配be made of意为“由……制成”，填made。
50. 固定用法make sth do sth意为“使某物做某事”，填动词原形look。
51. 修饰名词days需用名词作定语，wedding days指“婚礼日”，填wedding。
52. 句意：它们的花格图案通常有几百年的历史，填history。
53. be动词后需用形容词，popularity的形容词形式为popular。
54. 固定搭配such as意为“例如”，填as。
55. 固定用法make sth do sth，填动词原形stand。
【答案】
46. from 47. cultures 48. traditional 49. made 50. look 51. wedding 52. history 53. popular 54. as 55. stand
【知识点】
介词用法、词汇变形、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕校园文化周主题展开，考查基础词汇的词性转换、固定搭配及语境理解，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6