六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
The International Ice & Snow Festival is an interesting festival in Harbin, China. It starts o
Harbin is in North-east China and it is very c
Because it is the largest ice and snow festival in the w
56.
61.
The International Ice & Snow Festival is an interesting festival in Harbin, China. It starts o
n
5 January and lasts till
late February.Harbin is in North-east China and it is very c
old
in winter. How cold? You may ask. The temperature (温度) in winter is around -17℃! So why
do people from different countries visit this festival?Because it is the largest ice and snow festival in the w
orld
. The artists get ice from the Songhua River and use it to make
beautiful castles and cute animals. The famous park Ice and Snow World is still open
at night. You can see colourful lights
everywhere. The festival also includes many interesting activities
, such as winter sports and winter fishing. Some brave people even swim
in the icy river!56.
on
57. till
58. cold
59. why
60. world
61.
make
62. open
63. lights
64. activities
65. swim
答案：56. on
57. till
58. cold
59. why
60. world
61. make
62. open
63. lights
64. activities
65. swim
57. till
58. cold
59. why
60. world
61. make
62. open
63. lights
64. activities
65. swim
解析：
【分析】先通读短文理解全文大意，结合每个空的首字母提示、上下文语境及固定搭配来确定单词：56题后接具体日期，需匹配表时间的介词；57题表“持续到”，对应固定搭配；58题描述哈尔滨冬季气候，结合首字母；59题下文用because回答，对应疑问词；60题对应固定短语；61题对应use sth to do结构；62题描述冰雪世界的状态；63题对应“彩色的”修饰的名词；64题对应后文举例的活动类名词；65题对应在冰河里的动作。
【解析】56. 具体日期前需用介词on，故填on；57. “last till”是固定搭配，意为“持续到”，故填till；58. 哈尔滨位于中国东北，冬季寒冷，结合首字母填cold；59. 下文用because解释原因，此处需填疑问词why；60. “in the world”是固定短语，意为“在世界上”，故填world；61. “use sth to do sth”表示“用某物做某事”，此处指用冰制作城堡，故填make；62. 描述冰雪世界夜间仍处于开放状态，be动词后接形容词open，故填open；63. 结合“colourful”及语境，此处指彩色的灯，用复数形式lights；64. 后文举例的冬季运动、冬钓属于活动，故填activities；65. 结合“in the icy river”及语境，此处指游泳，故填swim。
【答案】56.on 57.till 58.cold 59.why 60.world 61.make 62.open 63.lights 64.activities 65.swim
【知识点】介词的运用、固定短语搭配、名词与动词的词义辨析
【点评】本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握相关基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】56. 具体日期前需用介词on，故填on；57. “last till”是固定搭配，意为“持续到”，故填till；58. 哈尔滨位于中国东北，冬季寒冷，结合首字母填cold；59. 下文用because解释原因，此处需填疑问词why；60. “in the world”是固定短语，意为“在世界上”，故填world；61. “use sth to do sth”表示“用某物做某事”，此处指用冰制作城堡，故填make；62. 描述冰雪世界夜间仍处于开放状态，be动词后接形容词open，故填open；63. 结合“colourful”及语境，此处指彩色的灯，用复数形式lights；64. 后文举例的冬季运动、冬钓属于活动，故填activities；65. 结合“in the icy river”及语境，此处指游泳，故填swim。
【答案】56.on 57.till 58.cold 59.why 60.world 61.make 62.open 63.lights 64.activities 65.swim
【知识点】介词的运用、固定短语搭配、名词与动词的词义辨析
【点评】本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握相关基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.5
七、阅读与回答问题
Family is very important to everyone. A happy and loving family can make people feel good. It can also help make a better world. But both parents and children live busy lives now. They can only spend a little time together every day.
To let people know the importance of family, the UN started International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on 15 May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together and having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems. Through these, family members learn to listen first and support each other.
But people in some places don’t think that is enough. So they have their own Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families.
66. From the passage, what can help people feel good?
Family is very important to everyone. A happy and loving family can make people feel good. It can also help make a better world. But both parents and children live busy lives now. They can only spend a little time together every day.
To let people know the importance of family, the UN started International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on 15 May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together and having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems. Through these, family members learn to listen first and support each other.
But people in some places don’t think that is enough. So they have their own Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families.
66. From the passage, what can help people feel good?
A happy and loving family.
答案：66. A happy and loving family.
解析：
【分析】本题为阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先定位问题中的关键信息“help people feel good”，再回到原文中查找对应的句子，提取答案即可。
【解析】根据问题“what can help people feel good”，定位到原文第一段第二句“A happy and loving family can make people feel good.”，由此可得出答案。
【答案】A happy and loving family.
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】本题考查快速定位原文信息的能力，属于基础细节题，难度不大，只要能准确找到对应句子就能解答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据问题“what can help people feel good”，定位到原文第一段第二句“A happy and loving family can make people feel good.”，由此可得出答案。
【答案】A happy and loving family.
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】本题考查快速定位原文信息的能力，属于基础细节题，难度不大，只要能准确找到对应句子就能解答。
【难度系数】0.9