三、阅读对话,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
A: Good morning, boys and girls! This is our first class.
B: Hello, everyone! I am Lucy. I am 12 years old.
A: Oh, reading and dancing are good.
C: Morning, Miss Green. I am Simon. I like sport.
A: Great! I like sport too.
D: Hello, Miss Green. My name is Sandy.
A: OK. I like singing songs at home too. And Daniel, I know you.
E: Yes, Miss Green. I like science.
A. This is Sandy.
B. What about you?
C. Let's meet some new classmates.
D. I like music.
E. I love reading and dancing.
F. I often play football after school.
G. You are interested in science.
1.
A: Good morning, boys and girls! This is our first class.
C
B: Hello, everyone! I am Lucy. I am 12 years old.
E
A: Oh, reading and dancing are good.
C: Morning, Miss Green. I am Simon. I like sport.
F
A: Great! I like sport too.
D: Hello, Miss Green. My name is Sandy.
D
I often sing songs.A: OK. I like singing songs at home too. And Daniel, I know you.
G
Yes?E: Yes, Miss Green. I like science.
A. This is Sandy.
B. What about you?
C. Let's meet some new classmates.
D. I like music.
E. I love reading and dancing.
F. I often play football after school.
G. You are interested in science.
1.
C
2. E
3. F
4. D
5. G
答案：1.C
2.E
3.F
4.D
5.G
2.E
3.F
4.D
5.G
解析：
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型，需结合对话上下文的语境、逻辑关系匹配选项。解题时先通读对话，明确各说话人的内容及前后衔接的语句，再逐一对应选项：1.第一空A提及是第一节课，需引出新同学相关内容；2.第二空B的内容需对应A提到的“reading and dancing”；3.第三空C的内容需对应其提到的“like sport”；4.第四空D的内容需对应其提到的“often sing songs”；5.第五空A的内容需对应E提到的“like science”。
【解析】
1. 第一空：A说“这是我们的第一节课”，后续应引出介绍新同学的内容，选项C“Let's meet some new classmates.”符合语境，故选C；
2. 第二空：B介绍自己后，A提到“reading and dancing”，说明B的表述与读书、跳舞相关，选项E“I love reading and dancing.”匹配，故选E；
3. 第三空：C说“我喜欢运动”，A回应“我也喜欢运动”，说明C的内容是具体的运动相关行为，选项F“I often play football after school.”符合，故选F；
4. 第四空：D提到“often sing songs”，说明其爱好是音乐，选项D“I like music.”匹配，故选D；
5. 第五空：A提到知道Daniel，E回应“我喜欢科学”，说明A的表述与科学兴趣相关，选项G“You are interested in science.”符合，故选G。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.F 4.D 5.G
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为基础的情景交际补全对话，考查学生对日常对话逻辑的理解，难度较低，理清对话前后衔接关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为补全对话题型，需结合对话上下文的语境、逻辑关系匹配选项。解题时先通读对话，明确各说话人的内容及前后衔接的语句，再逐一对应选项：1.第一空A提及是第一节课，需引出新同学相关内容；2.第二空B的内容需对应A提到的“reading and dancing”；3.第三空C的内容需对应其提到的“like sport”；4.第四空D的内容需对应其提到的“often sing songs”；5.第五空A的内容需对应E提到的“like science”。
【解析】
1. 第一空：A说“这是我们的第一节课”，后续应引出介绍新同学的内容，选项C“Let's meet some new classmates.”符合语境，故选C；
2. 第二空：B介绍自己后，A提到“reading and dancing”，说明B的表述与读书、跳舞相关，选项E“I love reading and dancing.”匹配，故选E；
3. 第三空：C说“我喜欢运动”，A回应“我也喜欢运动”，说明C的内容是具体的运动相关行为，选项F“I often play football after school.”符合，故选F；
4. 第四空：D提到“often sing songs”，说明其爱好是音乐，选项D“I like music.”匹配，故选D；
5. 第五空：A提到知道Daniel，E回应“我喜欢科学”，说明A的表述与科学兴趣相关，选项G“You are interested in science.”符合，故选G。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.F 4.D 5.G
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为基础的情景交际补全对话，考查学生对日常对话逻辑的理解，难度较低，理清对话前后衔接关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、阅读与回答问题
My name is Mary. I am very happy to live in China now, and I'm glad to meet you. Now let me say something about my family.
There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is an English teacher in my school. My mother is a doctor in Children's Hospital. My brother is fourteen. I am twelve years old. Both of us are in the same middle school, Sunshine Middle School.
My father is a football fan. He likes watching football matches（比赛）on TV. On Sunday afternoons my father plays football with his friends. My mother has many friends. After dinner, she likes talking with them on the phone or on the internet. My brother likes swimming. He likes basketball too. He is good at playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. I have a dog. Every Sunday I take it out for a walk. We always play happily.
1. Where do Mary and her family live now?
2. How many people are there in Mary's family?
3. Which school does Mary's father work at?
4. What does Mary's brother like doing?
5. What does Mary do with her dog on Sundays?
My name is Mary. I am very happy to live in China now, and I'm glad to meet you. Now let me say something about my family.
There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is an English teacher in my school. My mother is a doctor in Children's Hospital. My brother is fourteen. I am twelve years old. Both of us are in the same middle school, Sunshine Middle School.
My father is a football fan. He likes watching football matches（比赛）on TV. On Sunday afternoons my father plays football with his friends. My mother has many friends. After dinner, she likes talking with them on the phone or on the internet. My brother likes swimming. He likes basketball too. He is good at playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. I have a dog. Every Sunday I take it out for a walk. We always play happily.
1. Where do Mary and her family live now?
They live in China.
2. How many people are there in Mary's family?
Four.
3. Which school does Mary's father work at?
Sunshine Middle School.
4. What does Mary's brother like doing?
He likes swimming and playing basketball.
5. What does Mary do with her dog on Sundays?
She takes it out for a walk and plays happily with it.
答案：1. They live in China.
2. Four.
3. Sunshine Middle School.
4. He likes swimming and playing basketball.
5. She takes it out for a walk and plays happily with it.
2. Four.
3. Sunshine Middle School.
4. He likes swimming and playing basketball.
5. She takes it out for a walk and plays happily with it.
解析：
【分析】
做这类阅读回答问题的核心是带着问题去原文定位关键信息，具体步骤：1. 先明确每个问题的核心（地点、数量、学校、喜好、活动）；2. 逐段回原文查找对应内容；3. 提取原文匹配的准确信息，注意不遗漏要点。
【解析】
1. 问题问Mary一家现居地，原文第一段提到“I am very happy to live in China now”，提取信息得答案；
2. 问题问Mary家人口数，原文第二段第一句明确“There are four people in my family”，提取得答案；
3. 问题问Mary爸爸的工作学校，原文第二段提到“Both of us are in the same middle school, Sunshine Middle School”，结合爸爸是学校老师，提取得答案；
4. 问题问Mary哥哥的喜好，原文第三段提到“My brother likes swimming. He likes basketball too”，整合得答案；
5. 问题问Mary周日和狗的活动，原文第三段提到“Every Sunday I take it out for a walk. We always play happily”，整合得答案。
【答案】
1. They live in China.
2. Four.
3. Sunshine Middle School.
4. He likes swimming and playing basketball.
5. She takes it out for a walk and plays happily with it.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题，聚焦细节信息查找与提取，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键内容的能力，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
做这类阅读回答问题的核心是带着问题去原文定位关键信息，具体步骤：1. 先明确每个问题的核心（地点、数量、学校、喜好、活动）；2. 逐段回原文查找对应内容；3. 提取原文匹配的准确信息，注意不遗漏要点。
【解析】
1. 问题问Mary一家现居地，原文第一段提到“I am very happy to live in China now”，提取信息得答案；
2. 问题问Mary家人口数，原文第二段第一句明确“There are four people in my family”，提取得答案；
3. 问题问Mary爸爸的工作学校，原文第二段提到“Both of us are in the same middle school, Sunshine Middle School”，结合爸爸是学校老师，提取得答案；
4. 问题问Mary哥哥的喜好，原文第三段提到“My brother likes swimming. He likes basketball too”，整合得答案；
5. 问题问Mary周日和狗的活动，原文第三段提到“Every Sunday I take it out for a walk. We always play happily”，整合得答案。
【答案】
1. They live in China.
2. Four.
3. Sunshine Middle School.
4. He likes swimming and playing basketball.
5. She takes it out for a walk and plays happily with it.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题，聚焦细节信息查找与提取，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键内容的能力，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.9