零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社七年级英语上册译林版 第83页解析答案
二、阅读与回答问题
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle.
Exercise more
I think this is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle. Get out of your chair and your bed! Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. It is very bad to put your things everywhere. Dirty places can make you feel angry and ill.
Eat healthily
Our health mostly depends on(取决于)our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast because a good breakfast can help you start your day well. Don’t go to fast food restaurants often.
Live green
Green living is important and not that difficult. Plant trees around your house. Put some flowers and plants on your desk. Beautiful flowers and green leaves can make you feel happy and relaxed when you are busy with your homework. Also, try to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment(环境).
1. What is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?
Exercising more.

2. How will dirty places make people feel?
They will make people feel angry and ill.

3. Why must we have breakfast?
Because a good breakfast can help us start our day well.

4. Where can we plant trees?
Around our houses.

5. What will you do to live green?(请自拟一句话作答)
I will use less paper and water.(言之有理即可)

答案:1. Exercising more.
2. They will make people feel angry and ill.
3. Because a good breakfast can help us start our day well.
4. Around our houses.
5. I will use less paper and water.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读全文,再针对每个问题的关键词,定位到原文对应段落,提取原文信息或结合主题合理作答。各问题均有明确的原文对应内容,第五题是开放性题目,需围绕“绿色生活”主题自拟合理表述。
【解析】
1. 问题问健康生活方式最重要的部分,定位到原文“Exercise more”段落第一句“I think this is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle.”,提取核心信息作答。
2. 问题问脏地方对人的影响,定位到原文“Keep clean”段落最后一句“Dirty places can make you feel angry and ill.”,直接提取信息。
3. 问题问必须吃早餐的原因,定位到原文“Eat healthily”段落中“You must have breakfast because a good breakfast can help you start your day well.”,提取原因作答。
4. 问题问种树的地点,定位到原文“Live green”段落中“Plant trees around your house.”,提取地点作答。
5. 问题为开放性题目,围绕“绿色生活”主题,结合原文中“use less water”“stop using things bad for environment”等建议,自拟合理句子即可。
【答案】
1. Exercising more.
2. They will make people feel angry and ill.
3. Because a good breakfast can help us start our day well.
4. Around our houses.
5. I will use less paper and water.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、健康生活话题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,重点考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,前4题均为原文直接提取的细节,难度较低;第五题为开放性题目,只要符合“绿色生活”主题即可,适合学生巩固阅读定位技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、单项选择
(
A
) 1. —Where
do you want to go?
—I want to go to the hill with some
classmates.

A.else; other
B.else; else
C.other; else
D.other; other
答案:1.A
解析:
【分析】首先明确else和other的用法差异:else通常用于疑问词(如where、what等)或不定代词之后,作后置定语;other是形容词,用于名词前作前置定语,修饰名词。再结合题目两个空的语境分析:第一空在疑问词where之后,需用else构成“where else”(其他什么地方);第二空修饰名词classmates,需用other表示“其他的”,由此确定答案。
【解析】1. 词汇用法辨析:else用于疑问词后作定语,other用于名词前作定语。2. 第一空:疑问词where后,用else,即“Where else”(其他什么地方);3. 第二空:修饰名词classmates,用other,即“other classmates”(其他同学)。综上,答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词else和other的用法辨析
【点评】本题考查else与other的基础用法,属于英语词汇辨析的基础题型,掌握两者的位置和用法即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
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