四、阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
When you want to go shopping, you should first think about how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need.
There are labels (标签) inside new clothes.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned (干洗).
You'd better buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer.
A. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
B. They do not always fit better.
C. We only need to pay a little money for them.
D. A sweater label may tell you wash it only in cold water.
E. You have to pay more money for dry-cleaning.
F. They tell you how to take care of your clothes.
G. You can keep them with the labels.
1.
When you want to go shopping, you should first think about how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need.
There are labels (标签) inside new clothes.
F
1 For example, the label for a jacket may tell you to wash it in warm water. D
2Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned (干洗).
E
3 When you buy new clothes, see if they need to be dry-cleaned. You actually save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You'd better buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer.
A
4 But clothes that cost a lot of money are not always better made. B
5 Sometimes less expensive (昂贵的) clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.A. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
B. They do not always fit better.
C. We only need to pay a little money for them.
D. A sweater label may tell you wash it only in cold water.
E. You have to pay more money for dry-cleaning.
F. They tell you how to take care of your clothes.
G. You can keep them with the labels.
1.
F
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. B
答案:1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍购买衣服时的注意事项;接着逐空分析,结合空前后句子的逻辑关系(如举例关系、因果关系、指代关系等),匹配方框内的选项;最后验证所选选项是否符合上下文语境,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 空前句提到新衣服里有标签,空后举例说明夹克标签的内容,此处需说明标签的作用,对应选项F(它们告诉你如何护理你的衣服);
2. 空前举例夹克标签的清洗说明,此处应举另一种衣服的标签例子,对应选项D(毛衣标签可能告诉你只能用冷水洗);
3. 空前句指出很多衣服必须干洗,干洗会产生额外费用,对应选项E(你得付更多的干洗费);
4. 空前句说明做工好的衣服耐穿,此处应体现耐穿的表现,对应选项A(即使洗很多次后它们看起来还是好);
5. 空前句提到贵的衣服不一定做工好,空后说便宜的衣服有时更好,对应选项B(它们不一定更合身)。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(七选五)
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章逻辑关系和细节的理解能力,属于基础题型,理清上下文的举例、因果等逻辑关系即可轻松选出正确选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍购买衣服时的注意事项;接着逐空分析,结合空前后句子的逻辑关系(如举例关系、因果关系、指代关系等),匹配方框内的选项;最后验证所选选项是否符合上下文语境,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 空前句提到新衣服里有标签,空后举例说明夹克标签的内容,此处需说明标签的作用,对应选项F(它们告诉你如何护理你的衣服);
2. 空前举例夹克标签的清洗说明,此处应举另一种衣服的标签例子,对应选项D(毛衣标签可能告诉你只能用冷水洗);
3. 空前句指出很多衣服必须干洗,干洗会产生额外费用,对应选项E(你得付更多的干洗费);
4. 空前句说明做工好的衣服耐穿,此处应体现耐穿的表现,对应选项A(即使洗很多次后它们看起来还是好);
5. 空前句提到贵的衣服不一定做工好,空后说便宜的衣服有时更好,对应选项B(它们不一定更合身)。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(七选五)
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章逻辑关系和细节的理解能力,属于基础题型,理清上下文的举例、因果等逻辑关系即可轻松选出正确选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、单项选择
(
—New York. We come from the same place.
A.Is; and
B.Does; or
C.Does; and
D.Is; or
(
D
) 1. — he from London New York?—New York. We come from the same place.
A.Is; and
B.Does; or
C.Does; and
D.Is; or
答案:1.D
解析:
【分析】
本题考查be动词的用法和选择疑问句的连词使用。首先,“来自某地”的固定表达是“be from”,主语是第三人称单数he,所以be动词用Is;其次,问句是选择疑问句,询问“来自伦敦还是纽约”,选择疑问句中连接两个并列选项需用or,而非and,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“来自”用be from,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用Is,排除B、C选项(这两个选项第一空用Does,不符合);
2. 第二空:选择疑问句中连接两个并列的地点名词(London和New York)需用or,and用于肯定句的并列,排除A选项;
综上,正确选项为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
be动词用法、选择疑问句
【点评】
本题是基础语法题,核心考查be from结构及选择疑问句的连词用法,需牢记相关固定搭配和句式规则,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题考查be动词的用法和选择疑问句的连词使用。首先,“来自某地”的固定表达是“be from”,主语是第三人称单数he,所以be动词用Is;其次,问句是选择疑问句,询问“来自伦敦还是纽约”,选择疑问句中连接两个并列选项需用or,而非and,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“来自”用be from,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用Is,排除B、C选项(这两个选项第一空用Does,不符合);
2. 第二空:选择疑问句中连接两个并列的地点名词(London和New York)需用or,and用于肯定句的并列,排除A选项;
综上,正确选项为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
be动词用法、选择疑问句
【点评】
本题是基础语法题,核心考查be from结构及选择疑问句的连词用法,需牢记相关固定搭配和句式规则,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7